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The shariah ruling on the permissibility of seafood in hanafi and shafi'i jurisprudence: A comparative study in the light of the qur'an and hadith Anzar Aquil; Noor Malihah; Eny Rahmawati; Husna Nashihin; Nurhuda Alfina Layalin; Ahmad Ahadi
Amorti: Jurnal Studi Islam Interdisipliner Vol. 4 No. 3 Juli 2025: Amorti: Jurnal Studi Islam Interdisipliner
Publisher : Yayasan Azhar Amanaa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59944/amorti.v4i3.467

Abstract

This paper presents a comparative analysis of the permissibility of seafood within the Hanafi and Shafi'i schools of Islamic jurisprudence. Although both schools derive their rulings from the Qur'an and Hadith, they offer divergent interpretations regarding various marine life. Whereas the Shafi'i madhab generally permits all types of seafood based on the broad textual evidence, the Hanafi school restricts permissible sea creatures chiefly to fish, relying on a more cautious and often literalist textual interpretation. By examining Qur'anic verses, Hadith evidence, the methodological underpinnings of classical jurisprudence, and the perspectives of various scholars, this study elucidates the historical and contextual basis for these legal differences. Furthermore, contemporary case studies are included to explore how these rulings affect dietary practices in Muslim communities today, thereby demonstrating the legal pluralism inherent in the Islamic juridical tradition.
The role of the principal in fostering al-akhlaq al-karimah among students at smait darul rasyid, east lampung Chusnul Jauhari; Kharis Syuhud Mujahada; Ahmad Ahadi; Youcha Alassane Touré
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner Vol. 4 No. 4 November 2025: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner
Publisher : Yayasan Azhar Amanaa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59944/jipsi.v4i4.433

Abstract

Globalization has brought widespread Western cultural influences into Indonesia, creating both positive and negative impacts on students, particularly in the realm of moral development. School principals hold a strategic role in mitigating moral degradation by strengthening school-based character formation. This study aims to examine: (1) the current moral condition of students at SMAIT Darul Rasyid East Lampung, (2) the principal’s role in fostering students’ moral character, and (3) the supporting and inhibiting factors influencing moral development at the school. Using a descriptive qualitative method, data were collected through observations, interviews, and documentation, then analyzed through data interpretation. The findings show that several moral issues remain, especially in students’ discipline and practice of the 5S culture (Smile, Greet, Salute, Politeness, Courtesy). The principal plays a significant role through school culture by fulfilling seven leadership functions: educator, manager, administrator, supervisor, leader, innovator, and motivator, implemented in programs such as Dhuha prayer, short religious talks, Qur’an recitation, routine prayers, and ceremonial activities. Supporting factors include strong teacher involvement and community participation, while inhibiting factors relate to students’ individual characteristics and limited understanding of moral and ethical values (akhlaqul karimah).