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All Journal Jurnal Komunitas Yustisia Cendekia: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan
Ni Komang Irma Adi Sukmaningsih
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Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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URGENSI PENGATURAN REKAM MEDIS ELEKTRONIK BAGI PASIEN ASING DI INDONESIA: UPAYA MENGISI KEKOSONGAN NORMA DALAM ERA WISATA MEDIS Ni Komang Irma Adi Sukmaningsih; Komang Febrinayanti Dantes; Putu Riski Ananda Kusuma; Ni Putu Ega Parwati
Jurnal Komunitas Yustisia Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Agustus, Jurnal Komunitas Yustisia
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jatayu.v8i2.102101

Abstract

Pengelolaan Rekam Medis Elektronik (RME) telah menjadi elemen penting dalam pelayanan kesehatan modern, khususnya dalam konteks wisata medis yang melibatkan pasien asing. Indonesia sebagai negara tujuan wisata medis belum memiliki regulasi spesifik yang mengatur perlindungan hukum terhadap data medis pasien asing dalam sistem RME. Kekosongan norma ini menimbulkan berbagai implikasi hukum, seperti ketidakpastian perlindungan data pribadi, lemahnya posisi hukum dalam sengketa lintas negara, serta terhambatnya kerjasama internasional di sektor kesehatan. Meskipun terdapat peraturan umum terkait RME dan perlindungan data, namun belum ada pengaturan yang mengakomodasi kebutuhan hukum lintas yurisdiksi. Kondisi ini berpotensi menghambat pertumbuhan wisata medis dan menurunkan daya saing Indonesia secara global. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan regulasi yang komprehensif, harmonis, dan responsif terhadap perkembangan teknologi dan tuntutan internasional.
Sengketa Merek Dagang Geprek Bensu dalam Perspektif Hukum Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Komang Cahyaniarsa Suryaningrat; Ni Komang Irma Adi Sukmaningsih
CENDEKIA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Mei: CENDEKIA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/cendekia.v6i2.8927

Abstract

Intellectual property rights (IPR) are an important legal tool for trademark ownership, protecting business quality, and protecting a company's economic interests. Consumers build trust in trademarks because they signal distinct product quality and reflect a positive and consistent corporate image. Trademark protection is regulated by national law under Trademark Law No. 20 of 2016, which provides legal certainty for trademark owners. This law stipulates that a trademark is only valid if it has distinctive elements, is not imitative, and has been officially registered with an authorized institution. The "first come, first served" principle in Indonesian trademark law can be interpreted as a mechanism that grants rights to the first party to file a valid application. However, the application of this principle in practice often raises complex legal issues, particularly when a trademark has already gained widespread public recognition prior to its formal registration. This study focuses on evaluating this legal protection through a normative legal research method by examining applicable laws, regulations, and court decisions related to trademark disputes in Indonesia. The Geprek Bensu dispute has attracted public attention because it highlights the conflict between legal provisions regarding trademark ownership and public perception. This case demonstrates that the existing legal framework still requires further refinement to balance the interests of trademark registrants with those of parties who have built public reputation through prior commercial use. Therefore, legal reform and consistent law enforcement are essential to ensure fair and comprehensive trademark protection in Indonesia.
Analisis Pelanggaran Hak Ekonomi Lagu Akad Karya Payung Teduh dalam Penggunaan Kepentingan Komersial Gina Sonia Kafiar; Ni Komang Irma Adi Sukmaningsih
CENDEKIA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Mei: CENDEKIA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/cendekia.v6i2.8928

Abstract

Copyright is a key pillar of the Intellectual Property Rights system, providing legal protection for creative works in the arts sector, particularly musical works. Within the copyright framework, the most crucial aspect is economic rights, namely the exclusive right of creators to derive financial benefit from any use of their works. However, the reality on the ground demonstrates the rampant use of songs for commercial purposes without proper authorization, which directly harms creators. This article analyzes economic rights violations in the context of commercial use, using the case study of the song "Akad" by Payung Teduh as a case study. This research uses normative legal methods through a statutory and legal conceptual approach. The research findings indicate that the exploitation of songs for material gain without the explicit consent of the rights holder constitutes a clear violation of Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright. Such violations carry serious legal consequences, including civil liability in the form of compensation payments and criminal sanctions. Therefore, synergy between firm law enforcement and increased collective public awareness is necessary. These efforts are vital to guaranteeing the protection of creators' economic rights while creating a healthy, fair, and sustainable creative industry ecosystem in Indonesia for all arts stakeholders.
Sengketa Resep Ayam Goreng sebagai Rahasia Dagang dalam Usaha Kuliner di Indonesia Catharina Jean Sinaga; Ni Komang Irma Adi Sukmaningsih
CENDEKIA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Mei: CENDEKIA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/cendekia.v6i2.8929

Abstract

Trade secrets are a type of Intellectual Property Right that plays a crucial role in providing legal protection for business information with economic value and kept confidential by its owner. In the food industry, recipes not only serve as production guidelines but also serve as a business's identity and competitive advantage. Legal issues can arise if the recipe is used or owned by others without permission, especially when conflicts arise within the business or during competition. This situation can trigger trade secret disputes that can be detrimental to business owners, both financially and sustainably. This article discusses the position of fried chicken recipes as trade secrets in culinary business practices in Indonesia and the forms of legal protection available to rights holders. The discussion was conducted based on the provisions of Law Number 30 of 2000 concerning Trade Secrets, using a normative approach. The analysis shows that a fried chicken recipe falls into the trade secret category if it meets the requirements of being unknown to the public, having economic value, and being strictly maintained by the business owner. Therefore, legal protection for trade secrets is crucial to prevent unfair business competition and provide legal certainty and protection for culinary businesses in Indonesia  
Co-Authors Catharina Jean Sinaga Gina Sonia Kafiar Komang Cahyaniarsa Suryaningrat Komang Febrinayanti Dantes Ni Putu Ega Parwati Putu Riski Ananda Kusuma