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All Journal Jurnal Ruaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Perikanan
Afisha, Fauziyah Nur
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences Veterinary

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OPTIMIZATION OF INTEGRATED MULTI-TROPHIC AQUACULTURE (IMTA) CULTIVATION IN AQUARIA: A REVIEW OF PRODUCTIVITY, ECOSYSTEM BALANCE, AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY Afisha, Fauziyah Nur; Hasan, Zahidah; Iskandar, Iskandar; Haetami, Kiki; Sahidin, Asep; Grandiosa, Roffi
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 15 No 4 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v15i4.1719

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of an aquarium-based Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture (IMTA) system compared to a monoculture system. The research was conducted from November to December 2024 at the Aquaculture Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran. The experimental design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five treatments and three replications, involving combinations of guppy fish (Poecilia reticulata), Egeria densa aquatic plants, Ramshorn snails (Planorbella duryi), and Orange Rili shrimp (Neocaridina davidi). Parameters observed included water quality (pH, DO, nitrate, phosphate, turbidity, temperature), organism growth, benefit-cost ratio (BCR), and aesthetic value using a 1–5 scale. The results showed that Treatment E (combining fish, plants, snails, and shrimp) provided the best performance, with the most stable water quality, highest organism growth, highest BCR, and an average aesthetic score of 4.89. The IMTA system was shown to improve resource efficiency, reduce biological waste, and enhance the visual appeal of aquarium-based aquaculture. These findings support the application of aquarium-scale IMTA as a sustainable aquaculture model that is ecologically, economically, and aesthetically adaptive.
PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS BUDIDAYA SISTEM KERAMBA JARING APUNG (KJA) MELALUI PENDEKATAN INTEGRATED MULTI TROPHIC AQUACULTURE (IMTA): TELAAHAN PUSTAKA Andriani, Yuli; Afisha, Fauziyah Nur; Sartikasari, Dewi Astuti; Yustiati, Ayi
Jurnal Ruaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ruaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29406/jr.v12i2.6691

Abstract

Budidaya sistem Keramba Jaring Apung (KJA) merupakan salah satu metode penting dalam industri perikanan. Namun, untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan keberlanjutannya, pendekatan Integrated Multi Trophic Aquaculture (IMTA) telah diusulkan. IMTA mengintegrasikan beberapa spesies organisme dalam satu sistem, memanfaatkan hubungan simbiotik antara mereka untuk meningkatkan produktivitas secara keseluruhan. Studi ini mengevaluasi efektivitas IMTA dalam meningkatkan produktivitas budidaya KJA melalui analisis pertumbuhan, kualitas air, dan manfaat ekonomi. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa penerapan IMTA secara signifikan meningkatkan produktivitas budidaya KJA dengan mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan sumber daya dan mengurangi dampak lingkungan negatif. Selain itu, IMTA juga memberikan manfaat ekonomi yang signifikan melalui diversifikasi produksi dan pemasaran produk tambahan. Temuan ini memberikan dasar untuk pengembangan lebih lanjut dan penerapan luas IMTA dalam budidaya sistem KJA untuk mencapai keberlanjutan ekonomi dan lingkungan yang lebih baik dalam industri perikanan.
Co-Authors Asep Sahidin Ayi Yustiati Iskandar Iskandar Kiki Haetami Roffi Grandiosa Sartikasari, Dewi Astuti Yuli Andriani Zahidah -