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All Journal Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Noblesse Oblige Law Journal
Melinda, Elvina
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Efektivitas Penegakan Hukum Pidana Anak Jalanan dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak Perspektif Humanis Restoratif Winarsih, Laras; Ahmad, Ridho Sa’dillah; Retnowati, Indra; Noor, Ganis Vitrayanty; Melinda, Elvina
NOLAN - Noblesse Oblige Law Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas OSO

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Abstract

Penegakan hukum pidana terhadap anak jalanan dalam sistem peradilan pidana anak di Indonesia merupakan isu kompleks yang menyentuh aspek hukum, sosial, dan kemanusiaan. Anak jalanan, sebagai kelompok rentan, sering kali terjebak dalam lingkaran pelanggaran hukum bukan karena niat kriminal, melainkan akibat kondisi sosial-ekonomi yang memaksa. Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas penegakan hukum pidana terhadap anak jalanan dengan menitikberatkan pada pendekatan humanis sebagaimana diamanatkan dalam Undang-Undang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan analisis kualitatif terhadap studi kasus, peraturan perundang-undangan, dan data empiris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun telah terdapat regulasi yang menekankan pada keadilan restoratif dan perlindungan hak anak, implementasi di lapangan masih menemui berbagai kendala, seperti minimnya pemahaman aparat penegak hukum, keterbatasan fasilitas diversi, serta stigma masyarakat terhadap anak jalanan. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya penguatan kapasitas institusi peradilan anak, pelatihan berkelanjutan bagi aparat hukum, serta pendekatan interdisipliner yang melibatkan keluarga, masyarakat, dan negara untuk mewujudkan sistem peradilan pidana anak yang benar-benar berkeadilan dan berperikemanusiaan.
Economic and Corporate Criminal Responsibility Policy in Renewing National Criminal Law Melinda, Elvina; Setiyono, Joko
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 22 No. 2 (2023): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v22i2.4230

Abstract

There needs to be a realignment of arrangements regarding corporate criminal liability which concerns regulation of when a corporation is said to have committed a crime, who within the corporation can be held accountable and the provision of appropriate sanctions for corporations that commit crimes, so that there is alignment of rules that have an impact on achieving legal objectives. Based on this background, this study uses two problem formulations, the first is how to regulate corporate criminal responsibility in economic crimes and how to reform the law on corporate criminal responsibility in economic crimes in Indonesia? This research method uses a normative method that departs from differences in criminal liability arrangements for corporations that commit criminal acts under Indonesian law which will result in weak law enforcement against corporate crimes. The results of this study are first, Corporate Responsibility has been regulated in several laws and regulations in Indonesia, but each law and regulation that regulates corporate crime in terms of scope, definition and subject matter varies, therefore there is a need codification and harmonization. provisions regarding corporate crime in order to create legal certainty. 
Co-Authors Ahmad, Ridho Sa’dillah Joko Setiyono Noor, Ganis Vitrayanty Retnowati, Indra Winarsih, Laras