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Syavica, Zahrana
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Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA TERHADAP PIHAK YANG IKUT SERTA DALAM TINDAK PIDANA TERORISME DI INDONESIA Syavica, Zahrana; Saragih, Yasmirah Mandasari; Sihombing, August Saut Maringan; Israq, Yoldy
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 2 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3298

Abstract

Abstract: Terrorism constitutes a transnational crime that instills significant fear in society. As a crime against humanity, terrorism is categorized as an extraordinary crime due to its capacity to incite widespread chaos under the guise of religion, ideology, or organizational affiliation. In Indonesia, acts of terrorism are regulated under Law No. 5 of 2018 concerning the Eradication of Terrorism Crimes. The elusive and well-connected nature of terrorist networks makes their dismantling particularly challenging. The ease of cross-border movement further complicates efforts to disrupt these networks. Therefore, addressing terrorism effectively requires coordinated actions through bilateral, regional, and international cooperation. This study employs a normative legal research method, grounded in legal theory, using a legislative and literature-based approach. The objective of this research is to examine the underlying motivations that lead individuals to engage in terrorism and to analyze the framework of criminal liability for those who participate in acts of terrorism within Indonesia.Keywords: Criminal Law Accountability, Perpetrators, Crimes, Terrorism.
The Crime Of Child Grooming As Digital Sexual Harassment In The Perspective Of Perpetrator Accountability According To Laws And Regulations In Indonesia Syavica, Zahrana; Sahlepi, Muhammad Arif; Rahmayanti, Rahmayanti
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i4.531

Abstract

The phenomenon  of child grooming that develops through digital media is a form of modern sexual violence that poses a serious threat to children as a vulnerable group. This practice is carried out by the perpetrator establishing communication, building closeness, and psychological manipulation of children for the purpose of sexual exploitation. This research aims to examine the criminal act of child grooming as a form of digital sexual violence and analyze the legal accountability of perpetrators according to laws and regulations in Indonesia. The research method used is normative juridical research with a legislative and conceptual approach. The results of the study show that the crime of child grooming has been regulated in Law Number 17 of 2016 concerning Child Protection and Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning the Crime of Sexual Violence. Both regulations affirm that perpetrators can be sentenced to criminal sanctions, either in the form of imprisonment or additional penalties, taking into account the aspect of child protection as a victim. Thus, the accountability of child grooming  perpetrators not only emphasizes on the criminal aspect, but also on the prevention and recovery of victims.
Co-Authors Israq, Yoldy Muhammad Arif Sahlepi Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Sihombing, August Saut Maringan Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih