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The Correlation of Landslide Disaster with Increased Cases of Atopic Dermatitis in Disaster Victims : A Literature Review Carissa Aulia Ramadhani Sutopo; Seliana, Irma; Durry, Fara Disa; Tedjaprasadja, Leonardo; Verawaty, Liana
Journal of Diverse Medical Research: Medicosphere Vol. 2 No. 7 (2025): J Divers Med Res 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medical - UPN Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background landslides not only bring physical damage, but also trigger various health problems, including an increase in cases of atopic dermatitis. The post-landslide environment conditions that are humid, dusty, and limited access to clean water in evacuation centers worsen the skin health of the survivors. Exposure to allergens from soil, mold, and disaster stress further increases the risk of skin inflammation. Purpose from this literature is to analyze the relationship between landslide disasters and the increase in atopic dermatitis cases through environmental factors and explore the effect of limited sanitation and allergen exposure on the increase in atopic dermatitis cases after landslide disasters. Method this study uses Literature Review with data obtained from the databases Science Direct, Elsevier, Open Exploration, Research Gate, Pubmed, Taylor and Francis, Proquest, and SINTA with a total of 10 national journal articles, 20 international journal articles, and 5 theses. Result some studies show that landslides can increase cases of atopic dermatitis due to exposure to dust, mold, poor sanitation, and stress in evacuation camps. Changes in microbiota and the immune system are also implicated in aggravating symptoms, and microbiota manipulation is a suggested therapeutic strategy. Other studies have shown that such an impact does not necessarily take place, especially where quality emergency sanitation and adequate access to health care services exist. Conclusion environmental, sanitation, and microbiota factors play a role in the severity of atopic dermatitis, especially in areas affected by landslides. Exposure to dust, mold, and limited clean water in evacuation camps can worsen skin conditions, while post-disaster stress also weakens the immune system, so health, hygiene, and environmental management education is needed for more effective prevention. However, some studies argue that not all landslide events increase atopic dermatitis, especially in regions with adequate emergency sanitation and health services.
Dysmenorrhea on Mental Health, Quality of Life, and Its Factors among Women in Different Countries: A Literature Review Carissa Aulia Ramadhani Sutopo; Ardian, Laurentius Johan
Journal of Diverse Medical Research: Medicosphere Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): J Divers Med Res 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Medical - UPN Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jdiversemedres.v1i3.54

Abstract

Background. Dysmenorrhea for many women is a burden in their lives. The high prevalence of dysmenorrhea among adolescents often receives less attention from the medical world because many consider that this dysmenorrhea is a normal thing even though doing activities during menstrual pain that comes every month makes women affected by dysmenorrhea feel disadvantaged because they cannot carry out their activities properly as usual. Taking time off is an option that helps relieve women who suffer from dysmenorrhea so that they can rest. In addition, sufferers usually do hot compresses and aromatherapy to relieve the pain. However, dysmenorrhea itself has not been confirmed so the treatment is still being developed today. Method. The journals were used by selecting a topic, then determining keywords to search for journals in English and conducting searches using several websites such as Google Scholar, Elsevier, and Taylor and Francis. Discussion. Considering that the prevalence of dysmenorrhea is quite high, it is really affecting a good percentage of young females, university students, through their regular academic, social, and psychological activities. Several underlying factors are there that determine its intensity, including hormonal imbalance, psychologic issues, endometriosis and adenomyosis, female genital mutilation, etc., cultural, and religious practices aggravating the intensity of menstrual pain. Yet, despite its impact, access to healthcare for many women is impeded by either financial constraints, lack of awareness, or societal normalization of pain, as was shown in Korea, where the utilization of healthcare for dysmenorrhea is poor. Further, the condition has several long-term implications, including possible implications for brain health and heightened levels of stress associated with premenstrual syndrome. Effective treatments include Dienogest and uterine artery embolization, which have relieved symptoms and improved quality of life, thus indicating the need for greater awareness, better access to care, and comprehensive management strategies. Conclusion. Dysmenorrhea is a disease that affects physically and mentally because it is usually caused by the menstrual period in every woman. Therefore, it is necessary to provide physical and mental treatment due to dysmenorrhea.