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All Journal JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC OF MANDALIKA (JSM) Prosiding Seminar Nasional COSMIC Kedokteran Journal of Diverse Medical Research: Medicosphere Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Leonardo Tedjaprasadja
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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HUBUNGAN KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL PASIEN DAN DOKTER MELALUI KECERDASAN BUATAN (ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE) : Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur Agustina, Putri Noviana; Zahira, Alya Shofiyah; Satyafebrianti, Kendra Callista; Arbani, Rafi Auliya; Tedjaprasadja, Leonardo
Prosiding Seminar Nasional COSMIC Kedokteran Vol 3 (2025): Edisi 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

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Abstract

Latar belakang: Komunikasi menjadi aspek yang penting untuk membantu dokter menggali informasi dari pasien. Artificial Intelligence merupakan kecerdasan buatan dalam mendukung media komunikasi di dunia digital untuk membantu menggali informasi yang di butuhkan dalam proses komunikasi. Komunikasi antara dokter dan pasien melalui AI membuka peluang baru untuk perawatan kesehatan yang lebih efektif dengan memfasilitasi konsultasi yang efisien untuk masalah kesehatannya. Penggunaan AI dalam komunikasi dokter dengan pasien menjadi terstruktur dan responsif. Tujuan: Kajian literatur ini menganalisis hubungan komunikasi interpersonal pasien dan dokter dengan meningkatkan interaksi dan umpan balik yang efisien dan akurat dalam pelayanan kesehatan menggunakan kecerdasan buatan (Artificial Intelligence). Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah pencarian sumber literatur yang berfokus pada artikel terkait dengan komunikasi dokter dengan pasien melalui kecerdasan buatan (Artificial Intelligence). Diperoleh hasil sebanyak 8  jurnal dengan 2 jurnal berbahasa Indonesia dan 6 jurnal berbahasa Inggris dengan rentang waktu 5 tahun terakhir dari tahun 2019-2024. Hasil: Berdasarkan 8 penelitian yang ditelaah diperoleh hasil   bahwa komunikasi interpersonal pasien dan dokter melalui kecerdasan buatan (Artificial Intelligence) dapat         membantu keefektifan dalam pelayanan yang dibutuhkan pasien. Selain itu AI juga dapat membantu hasil dan terapi yang didapatkan pasien dapat mencapai keakurasian yang signifikan sehingga mampu di terapkan dalam dunia kesehatan. Kesimpulan: Penerapan AI dalam komunikasi dokter dan pasien memiliki potensi besar untuk meningkatkan kualitas interaksi dan kepuasan pasien.
Protocol Adherence in Managing Diabetic Macular Edema at Eye Center in Surabaya Tedjaprasadja, Leonardo
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss10pp3943-3949

Abstract

Diabetes is one of burden disease worldwide due to its complications. Microvascular complications can be manifested in sight threatening conditions such as Diabetic Macular Edema. Treatments for Diabetic Macular Edema are varied which can be done by pan-retinal coagulation laser, done with intravitreal injection of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti VEGF) or intravitreal injection of corticosteroid. There are many treatment protocols available according to American Academy of Ophthalmology such as Protocol I while in Indonesia intravitreal injection of anti VEGF is used as first line. This study uses descriptive method and quantitative data to show the treatment adherence to the available protocol. This study provides a descriptive overview of treatment patterns for diabetic macular edema (DME) at an eye center in Surabaya between January and December 2021. Among the 88 respondents who met the inclusion criteria, the majority (59.1%) received intravitreal corticosteroid injections, while 40.9% were treated with intravitreal anti-VEGF agents. The largest proportion of respondents was aged 60–69 years (36.4%), and male patients predominated overall (62.5%). In the anti-VEGF group, men constituted 56% of respondents, whereas in the corticosteroid group, men comprised 71%. In light of the findings, it is recommended that clinical practice at the study site be further aligned with evidence-based guidelines, particularly the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) and Indonesian Society of Ophthalmologists (PERDAMI) protocols, which advocate intravitreal anti-VEGF agents as the first-line therapy for DME with visual impairment. Strengthening physician awareness of guideline-concordant care, improving patient access to anti-VEGF therapy, and addressing potential barriers such as cost and availability may help optimize treatment outcomes.
Strengthening Public Health through Screening and Early Education on The Month of Immunization Program in Elementary Schools in Gunung Anyar, Surabaya: Penguatan Kesehatan Masyarakat melalui Program Skrining dan Edukasi saat Imunisasi BIAS di Sekolah Dasar Leonardo Tedjaprasadja
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : DPD Jatim Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta

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Abstract

Screening activities and immunization programs at elementary schools in the Gunung Anyar District, Surabaya are important pillars in efforts to prevent disease and maintain public health, especially in children. Screening activities are needed to detect certain health conditions, both physical and mental, that require further treatment. This is important to ensure that every child can grow and develop optimally, and to identify health problems as early as possible so that appropriate interventions can be carried out. The BIAS (Monthly School Children's Immunization) program aims to provide immunization to school-age children to gain immunity to diseases that can be prevented by vaccination. Screening activities and health education during BIAS immunization are very important to be carried out periodically by involving health workers, schools, and parents. This can improve the health of the community so that public health goals can be achieved optimally. The implementation of educational activities has gone well. The sustainability of activities is realized in the formation of foster families, which are monitored until the targeted increase in health levels is achieved.
Osteokondroma pada Tibia Proksimal pada Seorang Anak Laki-laki Berusia 12 Tahun: Laporan Kasus: Laporan Kasus Prawiragara, Fachrizal Arfani; Tedjaprasadja, Leonardo
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 53 No 08 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v53i08.2057

Abstract

Introduction: Osteochondroma is the most common benign bone tumor, commonly occurring in the metaphyseal region of long bones during the second and third decades of life. Although frequently asymptomatic, osteochondroma arising from the proximal tibia in a skeletally immature patient is uncommon and may present challenges due to its proximity to the growth plate. This case highlights the diagnostic and surgical considerations in pediatric patient required to preserve skeletal growth while achieving complete tumor removal. Case: A 12-yearold boy presented with a painless swelling over the proximal region of the right tibia that had progressively developed over two months. Physical examination revealed a firm, immobile bony mass measuring approximately 2 × 2.5 cm, no tenderness and without neurovascular impairment. Radiographic evaluation demonstrated a pedunculated osteochondroma with continuity of the cortex and medulla with the host bone, showing growth away from the epiphysis and a positive neck sign. Surgical excision was performed with careful preservation of surrounding neurovascular structures. Histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of conventional osteochondroma without malignant features. Conclusion: This case represents an uncommon presentation of proximal tibial osteochondroma in a skeletally immature patient. Early recognition, appropriate imaging assessment, and meticulous surgical planning are essential to prevent complications and maintain normal limb function. At follow-up, the patient showed no recurrence and returned to normal activities.
Atopic Dermatitis: Relationship Of Risk Factors On Children With Atopic Dermatitis.: A Literature Review Fatin Nisrina Athirah; Leonardo Tedjaprasadja
Journal of Diverse Medical Research : Medicosphere Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): J Divers Med Res 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine - Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jdiversemedres.v1i1.45

Abstract

AbstractBackground: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a persistent and recurring inflammatory skin condition, marked by acute eczema or chronic lichenified lesions, with a diverse range of presentations. This skin disease affects almost 10-20% of people worldwide. The progression of atopic dermatitis is characterized by chronic relapses, which can greatly impact patients' quality of life. Biomarkers have long played an essential role in various medical applications, particularly for diagnostic purposes. However, identifying appropriate biomarkers for atopic dermatitis remains challenging, primarily due to difficulties in obtaining samples. Objective: To find out the antiderm mobile-based application, discussing the knowledge of atopic dermatitis. Method: Literature review is taken from databases such as PubMed and Google Scholar published in the last 5 years, namely from 2018-2022. Then find out about the ANTIDERM mobile-based application. Results: Based on the literature, there are several biomarkers that can be used for patients with atopic dermatitis including TARC or CCL17, CCL27, phytosphingosine CD300a, Interleukin-1 family (IL-18, IL1?, CXCL8), adipokines, FABP5, filaggrin. In addition, the mobileantiderm-based application facilitates communication between doctors and patients, and contains some information about the symptoms of dermatitis so that the public can know the symptoms of dermatitis and how to avoid this dangerous disease. Conclusion: From this literature, it was found that there are several current methods for patients with atopic dermatitis that can be used to help the community in preventing atopic dermatitis. Keywords: Biomarker Atopic Dermatitis, Atopic Dermatitis Diagnosis, Mobile Health Applications Atopic Dermatitis
The Correlation of Landslide Disaster with Increased Cases of Atopic Dermatitis in Disaster Victims : A Literature Review Carissa Aulia Ramadhani Sutopo; Irma Seliana; Fara Disa Durry; Leonardo Tedjaprasadja; Liana Verawaty
Journal of Diverse Medical Research : Medicosphere Vol. 2 No. 7 (2025): J Divers Med Res 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine - Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jdiversemedres.v2i7.170

Abstract

Background landslides not only bring physical damage, but also trigger various health problems, including an increase in cases of atopic dermatitis. The post-landslide environment conditions that are humid, dusty, and limited access to clean water in evacuation centers worsen the skin health of the survivors. Exposure to allergens from soil, mold, and disaster stress further increases the risk of skin inflammation. Purpose from this literature is to analyze the relationship between landslide disasters and the increase in atopic dermatitis cases through environmental factors and explore the effect of limited sanitation and allergen exposure on the increase in atopic dermatitis cases after landslide disasters. Method this study uses Literature Review with data obtained from the databases Science Direct, Elsevier, Open Exploration, Research Gate, Pubmed, Taylor and Francis, Proquest, and SINTA with a total of 10 national journal articles, 20 international journal articles, and 5 theses. Result some studies show that landslides can increase cases of atopic dermatitis due to exposure to dust, mold, poor sanitation, and stress in evacuation camps. Changes in microbiota and the immune system are also implicated in aggravating symptoms, and microbiota manipulation is a suggested therapeutic strategy. Other studies have shown that such an impact does not necessarily take place, especially where quality emergency sanitation and adequate access to health care services exist. Conclusion environmental, sanitation, and microbiota factors play a role in the severity of atopic dermatitis, especially in areas affected by landslides. Exposure to dust, mold, and limited clean water in evacuation camps can worsen skin conditions, while post-disaster stress also weakens the immune system, so health, hygiene, and environmental management education is needed for more effective prevention. However, some studies argue that not all landslide events increase atopic dermatitis, especially in regions with adequate emergency sanitation and health services.
Wastewater Surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 as Monitoring Tool for COVID-19: A Literature Review Kendra Callista Satyafebrianti; Leonardo Tedjaprasadja; Fara Disa Durry; Irma Seliana
Journal of Diverse Medical Research : Medicosphere Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): J Divers Med Res 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine - Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jdiversemedres.v2i8.199

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by SARS-CoV-2, has significantly impacted global health, requiring effective surveillance methods. Wastewater surveillance has emerged as a cost-effective and non-invasive tool to detect viral RNA from both symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals, allowing early detection of outbreaks. Objective: This study analyzes the effectiveness of wastewater surveillance in detecting SARS-CoV-2 RNA in untreated wastewater, comparing it with clinical surveillance and evaluating its role in public health monitoring. Method: A literature review was conducted using PubMed, Google Scholar, and Scopus, focusing on studies published between 2015–2025. Articles were selected based on relevance, availability, and originality, applying the PICO strategy to refine the search. From ten initially identified studies, two were selected for in-depth analysis. Result: The findings demonstrate that wastewater surveillance effectively tracks SARS-CoV-2 trends in communities. A study in Brazil showed a strong correlation between viral loads in wastewater and clinical case trends, proving its potential as an early warning system. Meanwhile, research in Australia confirmed the presence of SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater and estimated infection prevalence using Monte Carlo simulation, aligning with reported clinical cases. These studies highlight wastewater surveillance as a reliable tool for population-wide monitoring. Conclusion: Wastewater surveillance is a proven method for detecting SARS-CoV-2, complementing clinical surveillance by enabling early detection, wider coverage, and cost efficiency. Challenges such as RNA degradation and detection standardization require further research, but integrating RT-qPCR and genomic sequencing enhances its accuracy for future epidemiological monitoring.
Co-Authors Agustina, Putri Noviana Arbani, Rafi Auliya Carissa Aulia Ramadhani Sutopo Fachrizal Arfani Prawiragara Fara Disa Durry Fatin Nisrina Athirah Irma Seliana Kendra Callista Satyafebrianti Liana Verawaty Satyafebrianti, Kendra Callista Zahira, Alya Shofiyah