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THE ROLE OF ZINC SULPHATE AND OMEGA 3 IN IMPROVING OF ALBUMIN LEVEL ON PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS IN PARU HOSPITAL SURABAYA 2015 Durry, Fara Disa; Wirjatmadi, Bambang
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 4, No 1 (2015): edisi September 2015
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

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The epidemiology of Tuberculosis (TB) showed that TB is a disease which is associated with malnutrition. Malnutrition and lacking of certain essential nutrients required by immune system might cause immune function deficiency resulting higher susceptibility to bacterial and viral infections. There is positive correlation between immune system and high nutrient contents, such as Vitamin C, zinc, and antioxidants that brings good effect on infections, including Tuberculosis. One of the efforts conducted to help promoting improving albumin level on pulmonary tuberculosis patients is through zinc and sulphate provision followed by Omega-3 supplementation. This study was conducted in 2015 aimed to analyze the role of Zinc Sulphate Omega-3 provision in improving albumin level on pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Paru Hospital, Surabaya.This study applied randomized study design using Pre-test and Post-test Control group design on patients suffering pulmonary tuberculosis. This study was conducted by administering Zinc Sulphate and Omega-3 on treatment group and placebo on the control group. The samples of this study consisted of 20 pulmonary tuberculosis patients divided into two groups: treatment group and control group. Each group consisted of 10 patients. Statistical analysis was conducted using paired T-test and independent t-test. The results is There were significant differences in albumin level (p = 0.001) in the treatment group before and after supplementation Zinc Sulphate And Omega 3. While in the control group between before and after supplementation Zinc Sulphate And Omega 3 showed no significant differences in body weight (p = 0.224). The conclusions is Zinc Sulphate and Omega 3 plays a role in increasing albumin level respondents. There are significant differences on albumin level before and after supplementation Zinc Sulphate And Omega 3.

The Role Of Zinc Sulphate And Omega 3 On The Improvement Of Weight And Speed Conversion Conversion On Tuberculosis Parent Patients At Surabaya Park Hospital, 2015 Durry, Fara Disa; Wirjatmadi, Bambang; Adriani, Merryana
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 7, No 1 (2018): edisi Maret 2018
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

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Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, can affect almost all organs of the body with the most locations in the lungs. Immunity and high nutrients such as vitamin C, zinc and other antioxidants have shown good effects for infections, including tuberculosis. One effort to help accelerate sputum conversion of people with pulmonary tuberculosis is by supplementation of Zinc Sulphate and Omega 3.Objective: Analyze the role of Zinc Sulphate and Omega 3 on sputum conversion acceleration in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis at Surabaya Paru Hospital 2015.Method: This research use Randomized Pre Post Test Post Control Group Design design. In patients with pulmonary tuberculosis with Zinc Sulphate and Omega 3 in the treatment and placebo group in the control group. A sample of 20 patients consisting of 10 treatment patients and 10 control patients. Statistical test using paired T-Test, Friedman test and Mann whitney.Results: Friedman test showed that in the treatment group showed significant difference in the number of BTA between before and after supplementation (p=0,001), while in the control group significance of 0.141. Mann-Whitney testÂ showed no significant difference in the amount of reduction of BTA between the treatment group and the control group (p = 0.080). This means that statistically does not show any significant difference.Conclusions: Zinc Sulphate and Omega 3 play a role in accelerating sputum smear conversion of respondents. The results of smear test in pulmonary TB patients with Zinc Sulphate and Omega 3 supplementation showed positive results

The role of zinc sulphate and omega 3 in improving of albumin level on pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Paru Hospital Surabaya 2015 Fara Disa Durry; Bambang Wirjatmadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 4, No 1 (2015): edisi September 2015
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

The epidemiology of Tuberculosis (TB) showed that TB is a disease which is associated with malnutrition. Malnutrition and lacking of certain essential nutrients required by immune system might cause immune function deficiency resulting higher susceptibility to bacterial and viral infections. There is positive correlation between immune system and high nutrient contents, such as Vitamin C, zinc, and antioxidants that brings good effect on infections, including Tuberculosis. One of the efforts conducted to help promoting improving albumin level on pulmonary tuberculosis patients is through zinc and sulphate provision followed by Omega-3 supplementation. This study was conducted in 2015 aimed to analyze the role of Zinc Sulphate Omega-3 provision in improving albumin level on pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Paru Hospital, Surabaya.This study applied randomized study design using Pre-test and Post-test Control group design on patients suffering pulmonary tuberculosis. This study was conducted by administering Zinc Sulphate and Omega-3 on treatment group and placebo on the control group. The samples of this study consisted of 20 pulmonary tuberculosis patients divided into two groups: treatment group and control group. Each group consisted of 10 patients. Statistical analysis was conducted using paired T-test and independent t-test. The results is There were significant differences in albumin level (p = 0.001) in the treatment group before and after supplementation Zinc Sulphate And Omega 3. While in the control group between before and after supplementation Zinc Sulphate And Omega 3 showed no significant differences in body weight (p = 0.224). The conclusions is Zinc Sulphate and Omega 3 plays a role in increasing albumin level respondents. There are significant differences on albumin level before and after supplementation Zinc Sulphate And Omega 3.

The Role Of Zinc Sulphate and Omega 3 On The Improvement Of Weight and Speed Conversion Conversion on Tuberculosis Parent Patients at Surabaya Park Hospital, 2015 Fara Disa Durry; Bambang Wirjatmadi; Merryana Adriani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 7, No 1 (2018): edisi Maret 2018
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, can affect almost all organs of the body with the most locations in the lungs. Immunity and high nutrients such as vitamin C, zinc and other antioxidants have shown good effects for infections, including tuberculosis. One effort to help accelerate sputum conversion of people with pulmonary tuberculosis is by supplementation of Zinc Sulphate and Omega 3.Objective: Analyze the role of Zinc Sulphate and Omega 3 on sputum conversion acceleration in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis at Surabaya Paru Hospital 2015.Method: This research use Randomized Pre Post Test Post Control Group Design design. In patients with pulmonary tuberculosis with Zinc Sulphate and Omega 3 in the treatment and placebo group in the control group. A sample of 20 patients consisting of 10 treatment patients and 10 control patients. Statistical test using paired T-Test, Friedman test and Mann whitney.Results: Friedman test showed that in the treatment group showed significant difference in the number of BTA between before and after supplementation (p=0,001), while in the control group significance of 0.141. Mann-Whitney test showed no significant difference in the amount of reduction of BTA between the treatment group and the control group (p = 0.080). This means that statistically does not show any significant difference.Conclusions: Zinc Sulphate and Omega 3 play a role in accelerating sputum smear conversion of respondents. The results of smear test in pulmonary TB patients with Zinc Sulphate and Omega 3 supplementation showed positive results

Effect of Oatmeal on TNF-alfa of Blood of White Rats Exposed to Motor Vehicles Fumes Sukma Sahadewa; Fara Disa Durry; Zulfan Febriawan; I Putu Agus Aris Wijaya Kusuma
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 13, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v13i1.3421

Background: Air pollution due to motor vehicle emissions causes several serious health problems including respiratory problems. Fumes exposure activated alveolar macrophages and epithelial cells release mediators such as LTB4, TNF-α, and IL-8. TNF-α are known induced acute inflammation and tissue damage. Oats are plant with high dietary fiber content and nutritional value. Oats are contain of antioxidant compounds source such as tocopherols and avenanthramides. Therefore, this research aims to determine the effect of oatmeal on TNF-α of white rats exposed to motor vehicle fumes. Methods: This research used true experiment design with Randomized Post-Test Only Control Group design using 16 white male rats divided into three groups: control group only was given standard fed (K1), second group was given standard fed and exposed with motor vehicle fumes (K2), third group was given standard fed mixed with 10 gr of oatmeal and exposed with motor vehicle fumes (K3) for ten days. After ten days of the treatment, blood of white rats from all groups will be taken intracardial then measured TNF- α levels. Results: Statistical test analyzed using SPSS Software 23. Oatmeal has an effect to decrease TNF-α levels (P<0.001). Conclusion: This study conclude that oatmeal can help reduce TNF-α levels when exposed to motor vehicle fumes.

The Relationship between Leukocyte Counts and BMI Values in Patients with BTA-Positive Pulmonary Tuberculosis Sahadewa, Sukma; Durry, Fara Disa
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i1.1059

Leukocytes are a component of white blood cells which play a role in helping the body fight various infectious diseases. Leukocytes are part of the immune system. While an increased number of leukocytes indicates an inflammatory process, in the case of tuberculosis, the entry of M. Tuberculosis in the body causes the number of leukocytes to increase as a response to the body's immunity. This prompted researchers to be interested in examining the relationship between the number of leukocytes and the BMI value in pulmonary TB sufferers with BTA positive at the Kutorejo Community Health Center, Mojokerto Regency. The population and sample in this study were all patients with pulmonary TB with positive BTA at the Kutorejo Community Health Center, with the number of samples taken from the total population of 25 respondents, this sampling used a total sampling technique. The independent variable used was TB sufferers with positive BTA while the dependent variables were leukocyte count and BMI value. To prove the existence of a relationship between these two variables, a statistical test was carried out using the Spearman correlation test. The results of the research show that there is no relationship between the number of leukocytes and the BMI value in pulmonary TB sufferers with BTA positive at the Kutorejo Community Health Center, Mojok-erto Regency. This is confirmed by the results of the Spearman correlation test analysis which obtained a sig value. = 0.199 (α < 0.05).

Pangan Darurat Berbasis Bahan Lokal Ipomoea Batatas Sebagai Ketahanan Pangan Saat Bencana Fakhirah Nailah Anrofi; Alya Raguan Al Habsyi; Fibran Aryan Nahya; Prita Aulia Nastaghfiruka; Fara Disa Durry
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kusuma Vol 2 (2024): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kusuma
Publisher : LPPM UWKS

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Latar belakang: Indonesia merupakan negara yang rentan terhadap terjadinya bencana alam. Kasus bencana alam terbanyak adalah banjir yang mencapai 3870 kasus sepanjang Januari-Mei 2024. Ketika bencana terjadi makanan menjadi sulit didapatkan. Sementara pada kondisi tersebut, tubuh membutuhkan banyak energi. Penyediaan pangan darurat yang mudah dikonsumsi dan mengandung kalori tinggi menjadi hal yang penting saat bencana. Ipomoea batatas atau ubi jalar merupakan sebuah alternatif yang dapat digunakan untuk pangan darurat dengan keunggulannya yang mudah dikultivasi atau kemampuan yang bisa tumbuh dalam berbagai kondisi tanah dan iklim serta disimpan dalam jangka waktu yang relatif lama. Tujuan: Kajian literatur ini akan mengeksplorasi potensi Ipomoea batatas sebagai pangan darurat saat banjir menurut kandungan gizi, daya simpan, dan kemudahan konsumsi. Penelitian ini selaras dengan sustainable development goals nomor dua yakni mengatasi kelaparan. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah pencarian sumber literatur yang berfokus pada artikel terkait dengan ketahanan pangan saat bencana. Diperoleh hasil sebanyak 4 jurnal dengan 3 jurnal berbahasa Indonesia dan 1 jurnal berbahasa Inggris. Hasil: Berdasarkan 4 penelitian yang ditelaah diperoleh hasil bahwa pembuatan produk pangan darurat berbasis ubi jalar dengan bentuk produk berupa snack bar, cookies, dan bubur instan merupakan opsi yang tepat berdasarkan akses perolehan dan kandungan gizinya. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan daya simpan, kemudahan distribusi dan konsumsi, snack bar merupakan solusi yang tepat bagi penyelesaian krisis pangan saat bencana banjir. Kebaruan dari penelitian ini adalah belum ada yang membahas mengenai Ipomoea batatas sebagai pangan darurat pada kondisi bencana.

Mitigasi Krisis Pangan Global Warming: SDGs Pencegahan Malnutrisi (Literature Review) awanda Dias Rizkia Artha Putri; Lionesya Sukma Winata; Aninda Tanggono; Fara Disa Durry
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kusuma Vol 2 (2024): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kusuma
Publisher : LPPM UWKS

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Latar belakang krisis pangan di Indonesia dipicu oleh global warming yang dapat menyebabkan penurunan produksi beras dan berdampak pada populasi hewan serta tumbuhan. Krisis ini mengancam kesehatan masyarakat, terutama anak-anak yang rentan terhadap malnutrisi. Tujuan dari literatur ini dapat memberikan edukasi program SDGs sebagai solusi dari malnutrisi yang banyak mengancam kesehatan masyarakat, terutama anak-anak. Metode studi ini menggunakan Literature Review dengan data diperoleh dari basis data google scholer, PubMed, science direct dengan jumlah 20 artikel jurnal nasional dan internasional. Hasil mitigasi krisis pangan ini diakibatkan global warming yang berdampak pada kesehatan, terutama terjadinya malnutrisi diperparah dengan konservasi liar lahan pertanian sehingga ketahanan pangan menurun dan menganggu produksi pangan. Akibatnya, dapat meningkatkan risiko penurunan kesehatan berupa malnutrisi dengan melemahkan sistem kekebalan tubuh sehingga tubuh akan kekurangan nutrisi. Program SDGs dan strategi komprehensif termasuk edukasi gizi serta dukungan pemerintah terkait sektor pangan diperlukan untuk mengatasi masalah krisis pangan saat ini. Kesimpulan Program SDGs berperan penting dalam ketahanan pangan dan kesejateraan masyarakat karena krisis pangan yang menyebabkan malnutrisi dapat melemakan sistem kekebalan tubuh dan meningkatkan risiko penyakit.

Peran Status Gizi terhadap Aktivitas Fisik, Prestasi Belajar Dan Body Image Mahasiswa di Indonesia: Tinjauan Literatur Fara Disa Durry; Alya Shofiyah Zahira; Kendra Callista Satyafebrianti; Putri Noviana Agustina4; Rafi Auliya Arbani; Irma Seliana
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kusuma Vol 2 (2024): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kusuma
Publisher : LPPM UWKS

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Latar Belakang: Status gizi yang optimal memainkan peran kunci dalam mendukung aktivitas fisik yang sehat dan produktif pada mahasiswa. Mahasiswa yang memiliki status gizi yang seimbang cenderung memiliki tingkat energi dan kebugaran yang lebih baik sehingga dapat memotivasi dan meningkatkan partisipasi mereka dalam aktivitas fisik dan kinerja akademik. Ketidakseimbangan status gizi dapat memberi dampak negatif terhadap kemampuan kognitif, konsentrasi hingga berdampak pada hasil akademik mahasiswa. Selain itu, mahasiswa dengan status gizi kurang atau obesitas cenderung memiliki pandangan negatif terhadap bentuk tubuhnya. Tekanan sosial, standar kecantikan media, serta norma-norma sosial menjadi faktor yang ikut memengaruhi persepsi body image mahasiswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh status gizi terhadap aktivitas fisik, prestasi belajar, dan body image mahasiswa di Indonesia. Metode penelitian merupakan tinjauan literatur dari google scholar dan garuda sebagai pencarian database. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah status gizi, indeks massa tubuh, antropometri, aktivitas, prestasi, body image, dan mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mahasiswa dengan status gizi kurang cenderung memiliki aktivitas dan prestasi belajar lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan status gizi yang normal. Status gizi yang tidak optimal berkaitan dengan body image mahasiswa. Kesimpulan: Penting bagi institusi pendidikan dan pihak terkait di Indonesia untuk meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya pola makan sehat dan seimbang, aktivitas fisik yang teratur untuk mendukung kesehatan dan kesejahteraan mahasiswa. Dengan memperhatikan status gizi yang optimal, diharapkan dapat meningkatkan aktivitas fisik, prestasi belajar, dan body image yang positif pada mahasiswa di Indonesia. Kata Kunci: status gizi, indeks massa tubuh, antropometri, aktivitas, prestasitatus gizi, prestasi, gizi, mahasiswa

Analisis Dampak Program Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Stunting di Komunitas Berpenghasilan Rendah Winata, Lionesya Sukma; Putri, Awanda Dias Rizkia Artha; Santoso, Shaira Nadinda; Prayogi, Bimo Satrio; Djarin, Nengah Michael Dharma; durry, fara disa; Seliana, Irma
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v5i2.245

Pemberian makanan tambahan yang mudah didapat dan terjangkau seperti daun kelor memiliki potensi besar untuk mengurangi tingkat stunting di komunitas berpenghasilan rendah. Kandungan gizi yang kaya dalam daun kelor dapat memperbaiki status nutrisi anak-anak secara signifikan. Program ini menjanjikan solusi praktis dalam meningkatkan kesehatan anak dengan biaya yang terjangkau. Untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas program PMT berupa Puding Daun Kelor terhadap anak terpapar stunting di komunitas berpenghasilan rendah. Studi ini menggunakan data hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di Kelurahan Gunung Anyar, melibatkan 36 ibu dengan anak terindikasi stunting. Fokusnya adalah memberikan sosialisasi kepada ibu-ibu dalam komunitas berpenghasilan rendah tentang pentingnya Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT). Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji chi-square dan uji Fisher’s Exact Test untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas program ini. Analisis bivariat yang melibatkan hubungan antara variabel bebas dan variabel terikat dilakukan menggunakan uji chi-square. Namun, karena >20%nilai expected <5, syarat untuk uji chi-square tidak terpenuhi, sehingga diterapkan uji Fisher's Exact Test. Hasil dari uji Fisher menunjukkan nilai p-value sebesar (0,001 < 0,005), yang menunjukan adanya hubungan signifikan antara rendahnya penghasilan ibu dan tingkat stunting pada anak. Hal ini disebabkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan ketakutan ibu terhadap biaya program PMT.

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