Rahmat, Rahmat Kurniawan
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The Effect of Religious Music Therapy on Reducing the Degree of Menstrual Pain in Adolescent Girls Rahmat, Rahmat Kurniawan; Dhia Diana Fitriani, Dhia; Putri Wulandari, Putri; Nurmiaty; Faisal, T. Iskandar; Khaira, Nuswatul
Caring : Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/caring.v14i2.2784

Abstract

Human growth and development into adulthood undergo a stage called puberty. One of the signs that a woman has entered the age of puberty is the occurrence of menstruation. One of the disorders that occur during menstruation is dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea is pain or during menstruation, this is one of the most common gynecological problems in adolescent girls. Behavior in dealing with dysmenorrhea pain in adolescents can be done in a non-pharmacological way, namely religious music therapy. When listening to music, our brain will automatically produce a certain amount of serotonin. so that we can feel calm and divert attention. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of religious music therapy on decreasing the degree of menstrual pain in adolescent girls in RT 09 kp. New Mekar kab. Tangerang. Research method The type of research used in this study is a quasi-experimental (quasi-experimental) research design with a one group comparison pretest-posttest design, data collection instruments using NRS pain measurement questionnaires and music therapy SOPs. The population in this study were young women in RT 09 Kp. Mekar Baru Kab. Tangerang amounted to 50 young women with a total sample of 15 young women. The technique used is purposive sampling technique. Data analysis using Wilcoxon test, based on data analysis with Wilcoxon test with a significance degree of p <0.05 (5%). The results of the statistical test obtained a value (pvalue = 0.001), so it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving religious music therapy on decreasing the degree of menstrual pain in adolescent girls in RT 09 Kp. Mekar Baru Kab. Tangerang. Suggestions from the results of this study are expected for respondents who experience menstrual pain, to do religious music therapy as an alternative way by using non-pharmacological therapy for pain reduction because it is very easy to do alone.
HUBUNGAN STRES DAN KECEMASAN DENGAN KEJADIAN INSOMNIA PADA PERAWAT SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 Rahmat, Rahmat Kurniawan; Evie, Sova; Supriadi B., Supriadi B.; Nurmiaty, Nurmiaty; Khotimah, Siti Kusnul; Saripah, Eli; Isran; T. Iskandar Faisal, Iskandar; Nuswatul Khaira, Khaira; Hasan, Sri Musriniawati; Sukmawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 11 No 1 (2026): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Introduction: The increase in COVID-19 cases has put nurses under pressure. This condition can affect the stress and anxiety levels of nurses in treating patients. Stress can cause sleep disturbances, such as insomnia. Research objective: To determine the relationship between stress and anxiety and the incidence of insomnia among nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic at the South Tangerang City General Hospital. Research Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted to determine the relationship between independent and dependent variables. Data were collected using questionnaires. A total of 84 nurses at the South Tangerang City General Hospital were sampled using simple random sampling. Research Results: The characteristics of the respondents based on age showed that almost half of the respondents were aged 30-39 years old (38 people or 45.8%), most of the respondents were female (62 people or 73.8%), more than half of the respondents had a D3 nursing education (53 people or 63.1%), almost half of the respondents had been working for 3-5 years (38 people or 45.2%), more than half of the respondents experienced insomnia (62 people or 73.8%), more than half of the respondents had moderate stress levels (44 people or 52.4%), and almost half of the respondents had moderate anxiety levels (32 people or 38.1%). Statistical test results showed stress levels with a p-value of 0.000 and anxiety levels with a p-value of 0.029 (alpha <0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between stress and anxiety and the occurrence of insomnia among nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic at the South Tangerang City General Hospital.