Sapta, Monika Wulan
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Pengaruh Relaksasi terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada lansia Hipertensi: Tinjauan Sistematik Safaruddin; Cristina, Tri Yahya; Andika, I Putu Juni; Sriwiyati, Lilik; Sapta, Monika Wulan
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 11 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol11.Iss2.2070

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition characterized by elevated blood pressure above 140/90 mmHg, which can lead to serious health problems, particularly heart disease. Managing hypertension in the elderly requires effective health strategies, especially non-pharmacological treatments, to control its impact. This study aims to review the effect of relaxation on lowering blood pressure in elderly individuals with hypertension. The method used was PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis), and relevant articles were searched through three databases: PubMed, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect. A total of 1234 articles were initially identified, but after screening based on specific criteria, only 10 articles met the requirements for the literature review. Overall, relaxation had a positive impact on elderly individuals with hypertension. This systematic review found evidence that relaxation techniques are an effective non-pharmacological method to reduce blood pressure and stress in hypertensive elderly individuals, and they also help improve quality of life by better managing blood pressure and reducing physical and psychological burdens.
PESANTREN SEHAT “DETEKSI DINI ANEMIA PADA REMAJA DI PESESANTREN KHOLIFATULLAH SINGOLODIRO LABAN KECAMATAN MOJOLABAN KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO JAWA TENGAH”: PESANTREN SEHAT “DETEKSI DINI ANEMIA PADA REMAJA DI PESESANTREN KHOLIFATULLAH SINGOLODIRO LABAN KECAMATAN MOJOLABAN KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO JAWA TENGAH” Safaruddin, Safaruddin; Christina, Tri Yahya; Juni Andika, I Putu; Jumatul , Ana; Sukmono, Antonius Catur; Sapta, Monika Wulan; Purnamawati, Fitriani
Abdimas Kosala : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2025): ABDIMAS KOSALA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMI KESEHATAN PANTI KOSALA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/akj.v4i2.409

Abstract

Program Pesantren Sehat lahir untuk meningkatkan kesehatan santri melalui perbaikan sanitasi, akses layanan kesehatan, dan edukasi gizi. Anemia menjadi masalah utama remaja, khususnya santri putri, yang berdampak pada tumbuh kembang dan prestasi belajar. Deteksi dini anemia penting dilakukan di pesantren guna mendukung pencapaian SDGs dan mencegah dampak jangka panjang. Oleh karena itu, pengabdian masyarakat bertema Pesantren Sehat: Deteksi Dini Anemia pada Remaja dilaksanakan di Pesantren Kholifatullah, Mojolaban, Sukoharjo. Tujuan kegiatan ini mengidentifikasi secara dini kasus anemia, sehingga dapat dilakukan intervensi cepat dan tepat guna mencegah dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan. Metode pemeriksaan anemia pada remaja melalui skrining kadar hemoglobin. Responden terdiri dari remaja awal (9,4%), pertengahan (30,2%), dan akhir (60,4%). Dari 106 remaja putri, 63,2% memiliki hemoglobin normal, dan 36,8% tidak normal. Dapat disimpulkan Pesantren Sehat dengan fokus deteksi dini anemia adalah langkah penting untuk meningkatkan kesehatan remaja putri. Tingginya kasus anemia menunjukkan perlunya intervensi gizi dan edukasi berkelanjutan. Program ini berpotensi direplikasi di pesantren lain sebagai upaya mendukung SDGs. Kata kunci: anemia; hemoglobin; pesantren sehat; remaja The pesantren sehat (healthy islamic boarding school) program was established to improve the health of students (santri) through improved sanitation, access to health services, and nutrition education. Anemia has become a major health issue among adolescents, particularly female students, as it impacts their physical growth and academic performance. Early detection of anemia in pesantren is essential to support the achievement of the sustainable development goals (SDGs) and to prevent long-term impacts. Therefore, a community service program with the theme pesantren sehat: early detection of anemia in adolescents was carried out at pesantren kholifatullah, mojolaban, sukoharjo. The aim of this program was to identify anemia cases early so that quick and appropriate interventions can be taken to prevent the negative impacts caused. Anemia screening among adolescents through hemoglobin level testing. The result showed that respondents consisted of early adolescents (9.4%), middle adolescents (30.2%), and late adolescents (60.4%). Of the 106 female adolescents, 63.2% had normal hemoglobin levels, and 36.8% had abnormal levels. It can be conclude that Pesantren sehat, with a focus on early detection of anemia, is an important step to improve the health of adolescent girls. The high prevalence of anemia indicates the need for ongoing nutritional interventions and health education. This program has the potential to be replicated in other pesantren as part of efforts to support the SDGs. Keywords: Anemia; hemoglobin; healthy pesantren; adolescents
EDUKASI DETEKSI FAKTOR RESIKO DAN TANDA GEJALA GANGGUAN JANTUNG Lilik Sriwiyati; Safaruddin, Safaruddin; Yahya Christina, Tri; Juni Andika, I Putu; Wianti, Sri; Sapta, Monika Wulan
Abdimas Kosala : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2025): ABDIMAS KOSALA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMI KESEHATAN PANTI KOSALA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/akj.v4i2.412

Abstract

Penyakit kardiovaskuler masih menjadi ancaman dunia dimana penyakit ini menjadi penyebab nomor satu kematian di dunia. Data dari Dinas Kesehatan Kota Surakarta tahun 2024 menunjukkan bahwa angka kejadian penyakit jantung di Kota Surakarta cukup tinggi. Pemahaman masyarakat tentang faktor resiko gangguan jantung dan tanda gejala serangan penyakit jantung koroner sebelum masuk rumah sakit masih menjadi masalah di masyarakat karena sebagian besar masyarakat belum paham tentang faktor resiko serta tanda dan gejala gangguan jantung. Pertolongan yang buruk sebelum pasien mendapatkan pertolongan di rumah sakit sampai saat ini masih menjadi masalah yang sulit dipecahkan karena masyarakat sering menyepelekan tanda dan gejala yang muncul saat serangan. Untuk itu perlu diberikan edukasi tentang deteksi faktor resiko dan tanda gejala gangguan jantung. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang faktor resiko dan tanda gejala gangguan jantung. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di RSUD Ir. Soekarno Kabupaten  Sukoharjo yang dihadiri oleh 32 pasien di poliklinik rawat jalan. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah ceramah dan tanya jawab. Sebelum dan setelah kegiatan tim pengabdi memberikan kuesioner untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan setelah diberikan edukasi. Hasil analisis tingkat pengetahuan peserta terjadi peningkatan persentase peserta dengan tingkat pengetahuan tinggi dari 37,5% menjadi 68,75%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa setelah diberikan edukasi pengetahuan peserta tentang faktor resiko dan tanda gejala gangguan jantung meningkat. Kata kunci: edukasi; faktor resiko; jantung; tanda dan gejala Cardiovascular disease is still a global threat as it is the number one cause of death in the world. Data from the Surakarta City Health Office in 2024 shows that the incidence of heart disease in Surakarta City is quite high. Public understanding of risk factors for heart problems and signs and symptoms of coronary heart disease attacks before hospitalization is still a problem in the community because most people do not understand the risk factors and signs and symptoms of heart problems. Poor assistance before patients get help at the hospital is still a problem that is difficult to solve because people often underestimate the signs and symptoms that appear during an attack. For this reason, it is necessary to provide education about detecting risk factors and signs and symptoms of heart problems. This community service activity aims to increase community knowledge about risk factors and signs and symptoms of heart problems. This activity was carried out at RSUD Ir Soekarno Sukoharjo Regency which was attended by 32 patients in the outpatient clinic. The methods used in this activity were lectures and question and answer sessions. Before and after the activity, the service team distributed questionnaires to measure the participants' level of knowledge before and after the education session. The results of the analysis of participants' knowledge levels showed an increase in the percentage of participants with high knowledge levels from 37.5% to 68.75%. It can be concluded that after the education session, the participants' knowledge of risk factors and symptoms of heart disease increased. Keywords: education; heart; risk factors; signs and symptoms