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Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Dan Persepsi Masyarakat Desa Pulau Cawan Terhadap Ekowisata Pantai Solop Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Ulfa, Maria; Fazriyas; Tri Agustina, Dinda
Jurnal Hutan dan Masyarakat VOLUME 14 NO 1, JULI 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (290.943 KB) | DOI: 10.24259/jhm.v14i1.13442

Abstract

Ekowisata Pantai Solop berada di Desa Pulau Cawan, Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir merupakan salah satu objek ekowisata unggulan dan memiliki potensi-potensi alam yang masih terjaga dengan baik seperti hutan mangrove, pantai dengan pasir dan keanekaragaman hayati lainnya. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk menganalisis tingkat persepsi masyarakat terhadap kondisi Ekowisata Pantai Solop dan kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat Desa Pulau Cawan. Data persepsi dan karakteristik sosial ekonomi masyarakat diambil dengan cara melakukan wawancara semi terstruktur dengan bantuan kuesioner serta studi literatur. Responden ditentukan menggunakan purposive sampling dengan teknik sensus. Teknik pengukuran yang digunakan adalah skala likert. Analisis data yang dilakukan yaitu analisis uji instrumen dengan Uji Validitas dan Uji Reliabilitas, analisis persepsi masyarakat, analisis uji hipotesis dengan Chi-square dan Uji Kontingensi, dan Analisis Data Kualitatif Model Interaktif. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi masyarakat terhadap kondisi Ekowisata Pantai Solop yaitu baik (88,57%). Pendapatan masih dominan berasal dari hasil berkebun dan nelayan, hanya sebagian kecil yang dipengaruhi oleh Ekowisata Pantai Solop dan pengeluaran hanya sebatas kebutuhan sehari-hari. Karakteristik lainnya seperti pendidikan, kesehatan dan interaksi sosial juga tidak memiliki perubahan dengan adanya Ekowisata Pantai Solop. Kata Kunci: Ekowisata, Mangrove, Pantai Solop, Persepsi, Sosial Ekonomi
COMMUNITY PERCEPTION AND PARTICIPATION TOWARDS THE JANGKA BENAH PROGRAM IN WEST TANJUNG JABUNG Muryunika, Rince; Fazriyas; Irawan, Bambang; Anggraini, Riana; Nisa, Khairun
Jurnal Belantara Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbl.v9i1.1180

Abstract

The existence of expanding oil palm plantations is inevitable, as it has contributed significantly to increasing household incomes. However, the continued practice of monoculture oil palm plantations in forest areas poses a critical challenge to the sustainability of the ecosystem. This study aims to analyze farmers’ perceptions and participation in oil palm-based agroforestry management, as well as the relationship. Data collection was conducted through interviews, data were analyzed using a descriptive qualitative approach and a quantitative approach using Chi Square. The variables studied were farmer perception (X) and farmer participation (Y).The study population consisted of members of Forest Farmer Groups (KTH) in the Jangka Benah program a collaborative effort between the Forest Management Unit (KPHP) Unit XVI Tanjung Jabung Barat and the Natural Resources Conservation Agency (BKSDA) of Jambi Province. This program was implemented in Sungai Penoban Village and involved three farmer groups: KTH Anugerah, KTH Bukit Indah, and KTH Tri Jaya Makmur. The results of the study indicate that although farmers generally have positive perceptions, but the farmer participation is very low. The results of the Chi-Square test indicate that there is no significant relationship between perception and participation in Jangka Benah programs (0.406) with a contingency degree of 0.1 (very weak). The main factor influencing this reluctance was concern over potential economic risks, especially the perceived threat of reduced oil palm productivity. In addition, poor growth of intercrops planted three years earlier further hampered participation, ultimately leading most farmers to discontinue agroforestry practices in their oil palm plantations.
Contribution of Agroforestry to Farmers' Income and Welfare in Jujun Village Kerinci Regency Achmad, Eva; Ulfa, Maria; Fazriyas; Tamin, Rike Puspitasari
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL. 25 NO. 01 2026 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.25.01.45-56

Abstract

Jujun Village is located in Kerinci Regency and is one of the Integrated Laboratory Villages fostered by Jambi University. Jujun Village is known to have the largest area in Keliling Danau District, and most of its residents work as farmers and have cultivated land. The agroforestry cropping pattern approach has begun to be carried out by the community, especially since the benefits of agroforestry for the community were explained again from an ecological and economic perspective. In the journey of the agroforestry system in Jujun Village, it is necessary to know what its contribution is to community income. Specifically, this study seeks to analyze the contribution of agroforestry to the income and welfare of farmers in Jujun Village. This study ran for 8 months from April to November 2024 and was carried out in Jujun Village. This study uses quantitative and qualitative descriptive methods with an analysis focused on farmers' income and welfare. The results of the study show that farmers have implemented agroforestry on their land with a combination of various types of agricultural and forestry crops. The analysis carried out provides an overview of the contribution of agroforestry to farmers' income in general with varying levels of contribution. The average contribution of agroforestry to total farmer income is 51.97%. The average contribution of agroforestry to total farmer income is 51.97%. Meanwhile, the level of farmer welfare ranges from almost poor (33.33%), sufficient (26.67%), to decent living (23.33%).