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Improving Charcoal Briquette Production At Cv Hikmah Surabaya Arang, Parappe Village: A Technological Approach Using Briquette Molding Machines Jasman, Dzulkifli; Andayani, Nining Diah; Rahman, Adiputra
Jurnal Economic Resource Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): March-August
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/jer.v8i1.1732

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the charcoal briquette production system at CV Hikmah Surabaya Arang, located in Parappe Village, Campalagian Sub-district, Polewali Mandar Regency. The main focus of the research is the application of continuous screw molding machine technology to improve production efficiency. The background of this study reflects the urgent need for environmentally friendly alternative energy, as well as efficiency challenges faced by small enterprises based on biomass waste. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, using data collection techniques such as field observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results indicate that the use of the briquette molding machine contributed to a daily productivity increase of up to 50%, reduced working time, and ensured product consistency. In addition, there were positive social impacts, including increased income, redistribution of work tasks, and growing technological awareness among business actors. Identified constraints include limited drying infrastructure during the rainy season, lack of technical training, and fluctuations in raw material availability. Therefore, technology adoption must be accompanied by human resource capacity building, improvement of production facilities, and collaboration with external partners. The findings of this study are expected to serve as a reference for the development of more adaptive and sustainable local charcoal briquette enterprises.
A Study On The Income Levels Of Patchouli Farmers In Taramanu Tua Village, Tutar District, Polewali Mandar Regency Mahmud , Mahmud; Andayani, Nining Diah; Rahman, Adiputra
Jurnal Economic Resource Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): March-August
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/jer.v8i1.1734

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the income earned by patchouli farmers in Taramanu Tua Village and to identify the factors that influence their earnings. A qualitative approach was employed using observational methods, with data collected through in-depth interviews with patchouli farmers in the village. A total of 20 patchouli farmers participated as respondents. The findings indicate that the income of patchouli farmers is influenced by several key factors, including land area, fluctuations in patchouli oil selling prices, and high production costs, which encompass plant maintenance, fertilizer purchases, and labor expenses. Although patchouli farming holds considerable potential, price volatility remains a major challenge affecting income stability. Furthermore, the limited land area owned by most farmers restricts their ability to significantly increase production. Therefore, this study recommends several strategies, such as market diversification, improved cost-efficiency in production, and the adoption of more advanced agricultural technologies, in order to enhance the welfare of farmers in Taramanu Tua Village.
Tingkat Adopsi TeknologiĀ  Pengolahan Kulit Kakao Menjadi Kompos di Desa Tammerodo Utara Kecamatan Tammerodo Sendana Kabupaten Majene Halbi; Andayani, Nining Diah; Sari, Henny Puspita
Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian (Agustus 2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/957ssy11

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat adopsi petani kakao terhadap teknologi pengolahan kulit kakao menjadi pupuk kompos di Desa Tammerodo Utara Kecamatan Sendana Kabupaten Majene. Waktu penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari sampai dengan April 2024. Penelitian ini di kategorikan sebagai deskriktif kuantitatif dengan sampael 30 responden yang merupakan petani kakao di Desa Tammerodo Utara Kecamatan Tammerodo Sendana Kabupaten Majene. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer, wawancara dan kusioner serta data sekunder. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengolahan kulit kakao di Desa Tammerodo Utara Kecamatan Tammerodo Sendana Kabupaten Majene. Terdapat banyak petani yang telah berhasil menggunakan adopsi pengolahan kulit kakao menjadi pupuk.