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Microsleep And Occupational Safety: Integration Of Biometric Detection, Wearable Technology, And Preventive Policies For The Modern Industry Ilhamsyah, Muhammad Helmy; Citra Budi, Savitri; Prihaswan, Irawadi
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 22 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 22 No. 2, Juli 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v22i2.1035

Abstract

Microsleep is one of the factors that causes a decrease in vigilance that can have a serious impact on occupational safety, especially in industrial sectors with high risk levels such as heavy equipment and vehicle operations. This condition occurs suddenly and often escapes the detection of conventional surveillance systems, thus increasing the likelihood of work accidents. These challenges are even greater in a work environment with high operational burdens and rotating work patterns that affect the quality of sleep of workers. This study was conducted to evaluate the application of biometric-based detection technology and wearable devices combined with fatigue prevention policies. The study used a systematic literature review method on 25 primary articles published in the period 2020–2024 in a number of indexed international journals. The results of the analysis showed that the integration of real-time biometric monitoring with flexible work policies can increase the accuracy of microsleep detection by up to 85% and help reduce the potential for work accidents. This integrated approach is expected to be able to encourage the transformation of the occupational safety system to be more proactive, adaptive, and data-based, so as to create a safe and sustainable work environment.
Penerapan sistem manajemen keselamatan pertambangan(SMKP) pada perusahaan tambang mineral PT XYZ (Nikel) di Sulawesi Tengah Reza, Faisal; Citra, Savitri; Prihaswan, Irawadi
Jurnal Lentera Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Lentera Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : PT. Lentera Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69883/9cfytc47

Abstract

Sektor pertambangan mineral nikel di Indonesia memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap perekonomian, khususnya di Sulawesi Tengah, tetapi disertai risiko keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) yang tinggi. Regulasi seperti Peraturan Menteri ESDM Nomor 26 Tahun 2018 mewajibkan implementasi Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan Pertambangan (SMKP) untuk mengelola risiko secara komprehensif. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis penerapan SMKP di PT XYZ melalui audit internal, mengidentifikasi hambatan, dan memberikan rekomendasi perbaikan, mengingat gap penelitian pada studi spesifik di wilayah ini. Pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif digunakan untuk eksplorasi mendalam, dengan lokasi di Kabupaten Morowali Utara. Data dikumpul melalui wawancara semi-struktural (3 manajer keselamatan, 5 pengawas, 10 operator), observasi lapangan dengan checklist, dan studi dokumen laporan audit. Pemilihan informan via purposive sampling; validasi dengan triangulasi dan member checking; analisis tematik dibantu NVivo, mengacu Keputusan Menteri ESDM Nomor 1827 Tahun 2018. Audit internal SMKP menunjukkan peningkatan kepatuhan dari 24,8% (2023) menjadi 43,3% (2024), dengan temuan mayor menurun dari 34 menjadi 22. Elemen rendah meliputi implementasi (27,4%) dan pemantauan (26,8%), sementara dokumentasi (91,7%) dan tinjauan manajemen (92,3%) mencapai nilai tinggi. Temuan utama: ketidaksesuaian prosedur, kurangnya pelatihan, dan housekeeping suboptimal. Peningkatan mencerminkan komitmen manajemen, namun capaian rendah disebabkan budaya keselamatan reaktif, keterbatasan SDM, dan prioritas ekonomi atas operasional. Dibandingkan best practice seperti PT Vale Indonesia (80% kepatuhan), rekomendasi meliputi pelatihan berkelanjutan, teknologi monitoring, dan penguatan komitmen puncak untuk mengurangi risiko kecelakaan hingga 30%–40%, mendukung operasi berkelanjutan.
Analisa risiko pembangunan dermaga untuk pembangkit listrik terapung (Barge Mounted Power Plant/BMPP) di Kolaka, Sulawesi Tenggara Esbe, Yani; Citra Budi, Savitri; Prihaswan, Irawadi
PADURAKSA: Jurnal Teknik Sipil Universitas Warmadewa 260-273
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik dan Perencanaan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/pd.14.2.13019.260-273

Abstract

Electricity utilization in the provinces of South Sulawesi, Southeast and West Sulawesi is rapidly growing at a high rate. In Southeast Sulawesi Province, between the years of 2020 and 2024, it significantly grew by 12.66% per year. To meet with this high demand, for such a reason, PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara Indonesia Power/Electricity State Owned Company Info (PLN) ordered Nusantara II Barge Mounted Power Plant (BMPP) to PT PAL Surabaya and built a new jetty to mount the 60 MW plant in Wolo, Kolaka, Southeast Sulawesi. It is important to conduct risk management to ensure the success of the project by identifying and mitigating impact the risks that could be an obstacle smoothing delivery of the BMPP and the construction of its mounting dock. This study aims to analyze and manage risks for the construction of the BMPP Jetty. A risk analysis of the project was made to oversee what risks could interfere during the procurement stage, delivery the plant, implementation/construction stage up to the completion of the project. The research in this paper uses a descriptive qualitative approach and survey to examine the consequences of risks collected based on purposive sampling from Users, Contractors, Project Owners, and Project workers. The identified risks are then calculated and mitigated as necessary to control them. There were 47 risks identified, and after thorough analysis using the HIRADC method, 17 (36%) risks were low, 29 (62%) risks were moderate and 1 (2%) risk was high risk, which was related to the delivery of the BMPP itself. This research can help users, project owners, or other stakeholders in identifying, understanding, and responding to risks more effectively so that projects can be completed on time, without work accidents, but good quality, and within the planned budget. Good risk control and mitigation have made the project completed on time without accidents, delays, and with good quality delivered. The pattern of project implementation and management are be able to serve as reference to similar project in the future.