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All Journal Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan
Wardhani, Selsabilla Aulia
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Daya terima dan kandungan gizi dimsum berbasis hati ayam, daun kelor, dan jamur tiram sebagai camilan untuk remaja putri Wardhani, Selsabilla Aulia; Palupi, Fitria Dhenok; Hadisuyitno, Juin
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v6i2.2367

Abstract

Background: Prevention of anemia can be done by consuming foods that are sources of iron. One source of animal food that contains heme iron and has a higher biovalidity value than other sources of iron is chicken liver.  One vegetable that has a high iron content is Moringa (Moringa oleifera). White oyster mushrooms are low in fat but high in protein.Objectives: The study aims to analyze the nutritional quality and organoleptic quality of dimsum formulations of chicken liver, moringa leaves and oyster mushrooms as snacks for anemic teenage girls.Methods: This research uses an experimental research type with a completely randomized design (CRD). The research was conducted at the Food Technology Science Laboratory (ITP) of the Malang Health Polytechnic Nutrition Department on June 2024. Organoleptic quality testing was carried out using a hedonic test using 25 semi-trained panelists. Determination of the best treatment level using the effectiveness index method. Statistical tests used the Kruskal Wallis test and the Mann Whitney advanced test.Results: Shows that the dimsum formulation of chicken liver, oyster mushrooms and Moringa leaves meets the nutritional requirements of adolescent girls aged 13-15 years with a snack percentage of 10% (empirically). There were significant differences in the organoleptic quality parameters of taste (p=0,030) and texture (p=0,036), while color (p=0,076) and texture (p=0,319) showed no significant differences. At the best treatment level, namely P1, it can meet the energy and nutritional needs of adolescent girls.Conclusion: The formulation of chicken liver, oyster mushroom and moringa leaf dimsum shows significant differences in organoleptics taste and texture.
The effect of snakehead fish (Channa striata) snacks on nutrition outcomes of adolescence female at risk of chronic energy deficiency Mustafa, Annasari; Soelistyorini, Dwie; Pudjirahaju, Astutik; Kristianto, Yohanes; Wardhani, Selsabilla Aulia; Safitri, Puput Dewi
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 21, No 3 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.88973

Abstract

Background: Chronic energy deficiency (CED) is still prevalent in Indonesia, affecting 36.3% adolescent females. The high protein content in snakehead fish presents a promising solution to address the problem.Objectives: This study was aimed to determine the effect of snacks developed using snakehead fish on nutrition outcomes of adolescence females.Methods: The study was conducted using a quasi-experimental quantitative design with a one-group pre-test and post-test approach. Three types of snakehead fish-based snacks —Ekado, Soymay, and Nuggets —were developed and administered to female senior high school students at risk of CED. The snacks were provided twice a week for a period of two months. Nutrient intakes, mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC), and body mass index (BMI) were measured at the commencement and conclusion of the study. The results were then compared to examine the snacks effects.Results: Before the study, most subjects were deficient in energy and macro nutrients. The subjects well accepted the developed snacks. The administration of the snacks significantly increased (p < 0.05) the intake of energy from 61.06 to 73.01 percent of their recommended daily allowance. The treatment also significantly (p < 0.05) reduces the number of subjects at risk of CED from 93.94% to 60.61% and those who are very thin from 42.42% to 24.24%.Conclusions: The administration of snakehead fish-based snacks appears to be a successful strategy in promoting the consumption of macronutrients, MUAC, and BMI of female adolescents at risk of CED.
Co-Authors Annasari Mustafa Astutik Pudjirahaju Hadisuyitno, Juin Palupi, Fitria Dhenok Safitri, Puput Dewi Soelistyorini, Dwie Yohanes Kristianto