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All Journal JUDGE: Jurnal Hukum Jembatan Hukum: Kajian Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara
Kartika Asmanda Putri
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Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Penguatan Penegakan Hukum Bisnis di Indonesia: Analisis Kritis Kapasitas Kelembagaan dan Konsistensi Regulasi dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Bisnis Arsyad Aldyan; Kartika Asmanda Putri; Rizal Akbar Aldyan
Judge : Jurnal Hukum Vol. 6 No. 03 (2025): Judge : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/judge.v6i03.1575

Abstract

Artikel ini menganalisis secara kritis efektivitas penegakan hukum bisnis di Indonesia dengan menitikberatkan pada kapasitas kelembagaan dan konsistensi regulasi dalam penyelesaian sengketa. Berdasarkan pendekatan normatif-sosiolegal, studi ini mengidentifikasi bahwa kelemahan institusional, tumpang tindih yurisdiksi, serta ambiguitas prosedural secara signifikan menghambat kepastian hukum dan mereduksi kepercayaan investor. Melalui pemetaan regulasi, analisis indikator kelembagaan, serta studi kasus pasca-implementasi Omnibus Law, ditemukan bahwa inkonsistensi antar rezim hukum (perdata, komersial, investasi) memperburuk fragmentasi kebijakan dan memperbesar risiko forum shopping. Studi ini merekomendasikan pembentukan kamar pengadilan niaga yang terintegrasi dengan mekanisme ADR, kodifikasi terpadu atas prosedur penyelesaian sengketa, dan penguatan kapasitas hakim serta arbiter melalui pelatihan dan teknologi. Temuan ini menjadi dasar untuk reformasi hukum komersial yang lebih adaptif, prediktabel, dan selaras dengan praktik internasional dalam menjamin iklim investasi yang kondusif.
Model for Combating Child Criminal Offenses Thru the Development of a Legal Culture Based on Pancasila Kartika Asmanda Putri; Endang Yuliana Susilawati; Nimas Yuski Nur Laili
Jembatan Hukum : Kajian ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Jembatan Hukum : Kajian ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/jembatan.v2i4.2772

Abstract

The increasing number of children facing the law in Indonesia indicates that the repressive legal approach has not been fully effective in addressing juvenile crime. Children, as subjects of law, have social and psychological characteristics that differ from adults, so law enforcement against them must consider humanitarian and educational aspects. This research aims to analyze the factors causing children to commit criminal acts and formulate a model for addressing them based on developing a legal culture rooted in Pancasila values. This research employs a normative juridical method with conceptual and legislative approaches, and analyzes data qualitatively thru literature review and positive legal norms. The research findings indicate that the causes of children committing criminal acts are multidimensional, encompassing family factors, social environment, education, economics, and psychological factors. Therefore, mitigation efforts cannot be done partially, but must be thru a preventive, educational, and restorative approach. This research offers a model for overcoming challenges thru the development of a legal culture based on five main pillars: family, education, society, the state, and the legal system. This model emphasizes the importance of synergy between law enforcement and moral development in accordance with the values of Divinity, Humanity, Unity, Deliberation, and Social Justice. Thus, the development of Pancasila legal culture is expected to realize a child criminal justice system that is humanistic, substantively just, and oriented toward social rehabilitation in accordance with the legal ideals of a Pancasila state of law.
Co-Authors Arsyad Aldyan ENDANG YULIANA SUSILAWATI Nimas Yuski Nur Laili Rizal Akbar Aldyan