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All Journal Keraton: Journal of History Education and Culture Siginjai: Jurnal Sejarah Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya
Primaditya, Krisnanda Theo
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Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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WATER POLLUTION IN YOGYAKARTA 1926–1942 Setiawati, Nur Aini; Supratno, Edy; Utami, Santi Muji; Primaditya, Krisnanda Theo
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 15, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Water pollution in Yogyakarta has a long history dating back to the colonial era in 1926. Therefore, the main issue addressed in this writing is why water pollution occurred in Yogyakarta from 1926 to 1942. Basically, there are two factors influencing water pollution, namely natural factors and human factors. Using a historical research method, this study aims to examine water pollution in the Yogyakarta region, so that the government and the community can seek solutions. The sources used include collections from Algemeen Handelsblad voor Nederlandsch-Indie, De Locomotief, De Nieuwe Vorstenlanden, De Preanger Bode, and contemporary newspapers. The research findings on water pollution in Yogyakarta from 1926 to 1942 reveal that water pollution in the Yogyakarta region began when the population density increased. The arrival of the Dutch and Eastern foreigners increased the population, and their basic needs led to the pollution of clean water. Human needs caused the exploitation of natural resources, particularly water and human resources in Yogyakarta.
PENGARUH KEKUASAAN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN LAHAN HUTAN DI SURAKARTA TAHUN 1900-1998 Primaditya, Krisnanda Theo; Saraswati, Iftikha
Keraton: Journal of History Education and Culture Vol 4 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/keraton.v4i1.2662

Abstract

Changes in forest land is a phenomenon that accompanies human history. The role of the ruler is in the spotlight when forest land in an area is degraded. One of the areas that is experiencing a narrowing of forest land is Surakarta. From the colonial period to the New Order, Surakarta experienced a change in the face of the city, especially the loss of forests in the region. The purpose of this study is to reveal the influence of the rulers in Surakarta during the period 1900 to 1998 on forest loss in the Surakarta area. The historical method was used in the context of compiling this research because the temporal as the main discussion began in 1900 and ended in 1998. The researcher also focuses more on the environmental history approach so that this research can be used as criticism and suggestions for future policy makers. Developments designed by the authorities during the period 1900 to 1998 have sacrificed ecologically valuable assets, namely forests. The government's interest in the economic sector is believed to be the main factor in the loss of forest land in Surakarta. The city of Surakarta experienced modernization during the colonial period so that mobility in urban areas has increased. The government that has the power in development must open up new production areas to meet needs instead of economic interests. Even the autonomous rulers experienced changes in culture and traditions regarding forests because forest land was getting narrower. Forest degradation continued during the New Order era. The period of Suharto's rule made forest land in Surakarta increasingly invisible. The role of the first lady who is the son of the Surakarta area is the main factor at this time. Urban development has increased sharply with the provision of public facilities and infrastructure.
From Boekhandel Van Haren Noman To Nv Boekhandel En Drukkerij G. Kolff & Co Years 1848-1921 Nadiah Ismi Fadilah; Salindri, Dewi; Primaditya, Krisnanda Theo
Siginjai: Jurnal Sejarah Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Siginjai: Journal of History
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/js.v6i1.51164

Abstract

This study examines the development of Boekhandel Van Haren Noman in Buiten Nieuwpoortstraat, Batavia, which underwent institutional transformation into a Vennotschap onder Firma and later a Naamlooze Vennootschap between 1848 and 1921, using a business sociology perspective. The study aims to explain the relationship between the growing demand for printing services and the establishment of the bookstore, as well as to analyze the changes in business organization as a strategy for capital accumulation and corporate expansion. The research employs the historical method, which includes heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. The findings indicate that the increasing public demand for information and reading materials encouraged Willem Van Haren Noman to establish Boekhandel Van Haren Noman in 1848. Initially, the bookstore relied on book supplies imported form the Netherlands. However, rising transportation costs and growing for books and newspapers led the company to produce its own publications. In 1853, the business was reorganized as Van Haren Noman & Kolff. A partnership established to strengthen capital resources and distribute business responsibilities. As economic conditions and printing technology advanced, the partnership structure became less capable of supporting the company’s expansion. Partnerships faced limitations in raising capital and did not separate corporate assets from the personal wealth of partners. In contrast, the limited liability company structure enabled capital acquisition through share ownership, provided a clearer organizational framework, and separated corporate liabilities from shareholder’s personal assets. Consequently, in 1921 G. Kolff & Co was transformed into a Naamlooze Vennootschap (NV) to strengthen its institutional foundation, increase capital capacity, and support the continued growth of its printing business.
Co-Authors Dewi Salindri Nadiah Ismi Fadilah Nur Aini Setiawati Santi Muji Utami SARASWATI, IFTIKHA Supratno, Edy