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Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Peer-Support Program in Enhancing Mental Health and Social Skills in Inclusive Elementary Classrooms in Indonesia Choiriyah Widyasari; Siti Marpuah; Minsih Minsih; Agustina Widianti; Helzi Helzi
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 17, No 4 (2025): DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v17i4.8267

Abstract

Inclusive education in Indonesia faces challenges related to the mental health and social skills of students with special needs. Peer-support programs are increasingly recognized as a promising approach to foster emotional well-being and social competence in inclusive classrooms. This study employed a concurrent embedded mixed-methods design, with quantitative analysis as the primary approach supported by qualitative insights. A total of 80 students with special needs (aged 8–15) from inclusive elementary schools in Surakarta were selected through purposive sampling. Quantitative data were collected using the Social Skills Improvement System (SSIS), while qualitative data were gathered through interviews, observations, and open-ended surveys. A paired-sample t-test was used to analyze pre- and post-intervention differences. Quantitative findings showed significant improvements in mental health (M = 58.20 to 63.45; t(65) = 3.87, p 0.01) and social skills (M = 62.45 to 67.10; t(79) = 3.42, p 0.01) after implementing the peer-support program. Qualitative data reinforced these results, highlighting increased self-confidence, empathy, peer collaboration, emotional safety, and reduced bullying behaviors among students. The peer-support program effectively enhanced students' social-emotional development and promoted a more inclusive, supportive school environment. While the results are promising, limitations such as the absence of a control group and short-term measurement suggest the need for future longitudinal and controlled studies. These findings support the integration of peer-support models into inclusive school practices to improve psychosocial outcomes.
Differentiated Learning Strategies by Guru Penggerak: Accommodating the Needs of Slow Learner in Primary School Yusrika Firda Isnaini; Minsih Minsih; Choiriyah Widyasari; Helzi Helzi
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 17, No 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v17i3.7052

Abstract

Slow learners are students with below-average cognitive abilities who require more time and support to grasp academic concepts. Their learning challenges often include difficulties in reading, writing, and comprehending instructional content, resulting in delayed task completion and lower academic performance. Addressing these needs is crucial within inclusive classrooms, especially under the Indonesian Guru Penggerak (Teacher Leader) program, which aims to foster transformative, student-centered learning.This qualitative study explores how a Guru Penggerak implements differentiated learning strategies to support slow learner students in a second-grade inclusive classroom at SDN Kadokan 02. Data were collected through classroom observations, semi-structured interviews with the teacher and principal, and analysis of relevant documents. Data triangulation was used to ensure validity, and analysis followed the steps of data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing.Findings indicate that the teacher implemented two core differentiation strategies: process differentiation—providing guided instruction, visual media, and individualized support—and product differentiation—modifying assessment formats to align with students’ readiness levels. Regular students engaged in more independent learning, while slow learners received intensive scaffolding through visual aids, repeated instructions, and individualized feedback.The differentiation approach effectively addressed diverse readiness levels within the same classroom, supporting both slow learners and their peers. The role of the Guru Penggerak was critical in designing inclusive and adaptive learning processes.Differentiated instruction, as practiced by Guru Penggerak, is an effective strategy to accommodate slow learners in inclusive classrooms. This study offers practical insights for educators aiming to implement equitable teaching strategies.
Innovative Approaches to Science and Social Studies-Centered Learning with a Focus on Student Wellbeing in Elementary Education Helzi Helzi; Minsih Minsih; Anatri Desstya; Mazni Muhammad
Profesi Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11, No. 1, April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/ppd.v11i1.6173

Abstract

Science and Social Studies-centered learning in elementary schools has the potential to significantly enhance student wellbeing by addressing their holistic learning needs. This study seeks to examine how student wellbeing is integrated into the Science and Social Studies (IPAS)-centered curriculum for elementary students. Employing a qualitative research design grounded in a phenomenological approach, the study explores the lived experiences of students, teachers, and the school principal at Diponegoro Elementary School during the IPAS learning process. Data for this research were gathered through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis, with participants including teachers, the school principal, and students. Triangulation techniques were utilized to ensure data validity. The data analysis was conducted following the Miles and Huberman model, which comprises data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that IPAS-centered learning has effectively integrated science and social studies through project-based learning initiatives, which actively engage students in practical, real-world applications. As a result, students have become more active and participatory, benefiting from hands-on activities within a supportive and conducive learning environment. This approach not only enhances learning outcomes but also underscores the importance of student wellbeing by fostering an integrated, holistic educational experience
Peningkatan Pemahaman Guru tentang Pembelajaran Inovatif pada Sekolah Penggerak di Surakarta Minsih Minsih; Anatri Desstya; Anggun Yunista Sari; Helzi Helzi
Educivilia: Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Educivilia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/ejpm.v7i2.24637

Abstract

Dalam implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka pada Program Sekolah Penggerak (PSP), pendekatan pembelajaran yang inovatif memegang peranan utama, khususnya untuk mendukung kesejahteraan siswa (student well-being) serta menampung beragam kecerdasan majemuk (multiple intelligence) yang dimiliki peserta didik. Kegiatan pengabdian ini memiliki dua target utama: pertama, memperluas wawasan guru tentang konsep pembelajaran inovatif dalam konteks sekolah penggerak; kedua, menyajikan pemahaman praktis mengenai bentuk-bentuk pembelajaran inovatif yang mampu menggali potensi siswa secara optimal. Pelaksanaan pelatihan berlangsung pada Maret 2024 di Kota Surakarta. Peserta yang terlibat adalah para guru dari tujuh sekolah dasar penggerak angkatan 2, yakni SD Muhammadiyah 1, SDN Gurawan, SDN Panularan, SDN Karang Asem 4, SDN Pajang 1, SD Muhammadiyah Semanggi, serta SD Diponegoro Surakarta. Adapun metode yang diterapkan meliputi ceramah, diskusi interaktif, serta sesi workshop. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan, para guru menunjukkan kemampuan dalam memahami sekaligus menerapkan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi sebagai salah satu wujud nyata dari pembelajaran inovatif. Melalui workshop, terjadi peningkatan partisipasi aktif guru dalam menyusun rancangan pembelajaran yang berpusat pada siswa, bertumpu pada pengalaman langsung (learning by doing), serta disesuaikan dengan tingkat kesiapan belajar, minat, dan profil belajar masing-masing peserta didik. Secara keseluruhan, kegiatan ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap penguatan kompetensi para guru penggerak dalam mewujudkan lingkungan belajar yang inovatif dan berkelanjutan.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Kebudayaan Indonesia melalui Kokurikulum di Sanggar Belajar Penang Malaysia. Minsih Minsih; Choiriyah Widyasari; Helzi Helzi; Alief Laela Cahyaningtyas
Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/rjpkm.v7i1.6115

Abstract

Kebudayaan merupakan identitas nasional yang mencerminkan ide, perasaan, tindakan, dan karya manusia dalam masyarakat. Namun, anak-anak di Sanggar Belajar Ami dan Permai di Penang, Malaysia, memiliki keterbatasan pemahaman tentang kebudayaan Indonesia akibat kurangnya akses sumber belajar dan interaksi langsung dengan budaya Indonesia. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman kebudayaan Indonesia melalui program kokurikulum yang interaktif dan partisipatif. Program ini dirancang untuk memperkenalkan ragam budaya Indonesia, menumbuhkan semangat nasionalisme dan patriotisme, serta mengatasi keterbatasan akses informasi budaya bagi anak-anak di luar negeri. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi lima tahap: (1) pemetaan kondisi awal melalui pre-test, (2) sosialisasi dengan mitra, (3) pelatihan dan pendampingan menggunakan media audiovisual, (4) evaluasi melalui post-test, dan (5) pelaporan hasil. Partisipan terdiri dari 96 anak usia 5–15 tahun di dua sanggar belajar. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman budaya Indonesia, antara lain pengetahuan musik tradisional (60%), bahasa dan sastra (42–43%), adat dan tradisi (44–47%), serta rasa bangga terhadap budaya Indonesia (53–55%). Selain itu, program ini juga berhasil menumbuhkan keterampilan sosial dan solidaritas antarpeserta. Dengan demikian, pendekatan kokurikulum terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman kebudayaan Indonesia dan memperkuat identitas budaya anak-anak Indonesia di luar negeri
The project to strengthen Pancasila student profile as an effort to manifest the character of environmental care Minsih Minsih; Ratnasari Diah Utami; Maryam Nurlaila; Uslan Uslan; Imam Mujahid; Helzi Helzi
Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) Vol 20, No 1: February 2026
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/edulearn.v20i1.21338

Abstract

This research aimed to describe the manifestation of the character of environmental care in the project to strengthen Pancasila student profile in the independent curriculum. This study was qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The subjects of this study were 2 schools, namely elementary school or Sekolah Dasar (SD) Muhammadiyah 1 Ketelan and SD Negeri Karangasem 1. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis. Triangulation of sources and methods was conducted to ensure the validity of the data. The data that have been collected were subsequently analyzed in the phase of data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study show that the project to strengthen Pancasila student profile in manifesting the character of environmental care has been implemented in these 2 schools. It can be observed in the implementation of sustainable lifestyle projects that are relevant to the Pancasila student profile strengthening project (P5) module, including recycling waste to create business opportunities, reducing plastic waste through the creation of eco-bricks, and processing organic waste into compost, managing waste banks, utilizing the environment as a learning resource and minimizing the use of drinking bottles by using personal tumblers.