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Refleksi Komparatif Implementasi ESG di Indonesia dan Vietnam: Tantangan, Kebijakan, Prospek Pambudi, Andi Setyo; Basjah, Alan Yazid Ali; Ashari, Hasan; Rusman, Eddy; Ismawati, Isti Yuli; Putro, Yudhi
Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): : JURNAL LOCUS: Penelitian dan Pengabdian
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/locus.v4i9.4855

Abstract

Fenomena pembangunan berkelanjutan di Asia Tenggara memperlihatkan kompleksitas yang signifikan, khususnya di Indonesia dan Vietnam yang menghadapi tekanan lingkungan, sosial, dan tata kelola (ESG). Kedua negara berhadapan dengan degradasi hutan, polusi plastik, risiko greenwashing, dan keterbatasan kapasitas UMKM, meski juga menunjukkan capaian progresif seperti percepatan energi surya di Vietnam dan penerbitan green sukuk di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis secara komparatif implementasi ESG dengan fokus pada lima isu utama: pelajaran transisi energi terbarukan, desain kebijakan Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR), tata kelola hutan dan kepatuhan rantai pasok terhadap European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR), standar pelaporan global dalam pencegahan greenwashing, serta integrasi UMKM dalam kerangka keberlanjutan. Urgensi penelitian ini terletak pada meningkatnya tuntutan global terhadap transparansi dan kredibilitas ESG serta kebutuhan pembelajaran lintas negara untuk memperkuat daya saing. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif komparatif melalui telaah literatur, analisis kebijakan, dan triangulasi sumber dari publikasi akademik serta laporan internasional. Hasil analisis merekomendasikan penguatan insentif energi terbarukan yang terukur, harmonisasi kebijakan EPR lintas negara, pusat kepatuhan EUDR regional, adopsi standar ISSB S1/S2, serta program pembiayaan dan pelaporan proporsional bagi UMKM. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada literatur ESG lintas negara sekaligus menawarkan rekomendasi praktis untuk memperkuat transformasi keberlanjutan di kawasan.
Adaptive Survival Strategies Amid Energy Transition and Price Volatility: Case Study of PESTEL Integration - SWOT and Dynamic Capability in PT ABC Coal Traders Putro, Yudhi
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v5i2.983

Abstract

This study aims to test and formulate adaptive survival strategies for medium-scale coal trading companies in Indonesia that face price volatility, energy regulation, and global market uncertainty. Using the case study of PT ABC (an independent trader without mining assets), a qualitative approach was applied through a semi-structured FGD of two 120-minute sessions with six internal informants (four core management, one administrative staff, and one field staff). The analysis was carried out sequentially: PESTEL assessed external pressures, SWOT mapped strengths and weaknesses, and then Dynamic Capabilities and McKinsey 7S evaluated the organization's adaptation readiness. The results show that PT ABC excels in supply network and operational flexibility but is weak in internal governance and HR structure. A defensive strategy is recommended: operational efficiency, strengthening of organizational functions, and asset-light limited export expansion. This study enriches the literature by integrating an external-internal framework for independent commodity traders and opens up research space on the relationship between adaptive organizational structure and the success of survival strategies in the transitional fossil energy sector.
Halal Product Standardization in Vietnam: Lessons from Indonesia for Inclusive and Sustainable Development: Standarisasi Produk Halal di Vietnam: Pelajaran dari Indonesia untuk Pembangunan Inklusif dan Berkelanjutan Setyo Pambudi, Andi; Yazid Ali Basjah, Alan; Ashari, Hasan; Rusman, Eddy; Yuli Ismawati, Isti; Putro, Yudhi
Jurnal Bisnis dan Ekonomi Vol 3 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Bisnis dan Ekonomi
Publisher : OGZ Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61597/jbe-ogzrp.v3i4.150

Abstract

Abstract The global phenomenon of the halal industry demonstrates its evolution from a normative religious issue into a driver of international economic growth with strong implications for social, cultural, and environmental dimensions. Nevertheless, a research gap persists as most academic studies focus on Muslim-majority countries, while the potential of non-Muslim countries such as Vietnam remains underexplored. This study is crucial to address the urgency of developing Vietnam’s halal industry, which has a strong foundation in agriculture, fisheries, coffee, and spices with high export potential. The objectives of this research are to analyze how Vietnam’s halal economy can be optimized through lessons learned from Indonesia, to examine the role of social inclusivity in strengthening cross-cultural cohesion, to understand the integration of halal principles with sustainable development agendas, and to propose an international collaboration model based on co-learning, co-design, and co-invest. The research adopts a qualitative descriptive approach through literature studies, field observations in Ho Chi Minh City, and focused group discussions. The findings reveal that halal functions as a strategic instrument for economic competitiveness, social cohesion, and environmental sustainability. Recommendations include establishing a national halal authority, promoting green halal, and strengthening regional halal diplomacy. This study contributes to enriching the literature on halal development in non-Muslim countries while providing practical policy insights for Vietnam and Indonesia. Keywords: halal, Vietnam, Indonesia, sustainability, international collaboration