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All Journal e-GIGI Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi JIKG (Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi) B-Dent, Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah CERATA Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Community Empowerment Jurnal EduHealth Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) Prosiding University Research Colloquium Odonto dental journal CERATA
Nilasary Rochmanita Suparno
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Evaluasi Kualitas Radiograf Periapikal Teknik Bisektris : Kesalahan Penempatan Sudut Penyinaran dan Film Suparno, Nilasary Rochmanita; Faizah, Ariyani; Zahra, Haditsa Aulia
Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik (JImeD) Vol. 10 No. 1: JANUARY 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jimed.v10i1.10554

Abstract

Background: The bisecting angle technique of periapical radiography is more often used in dental practice because the technique is practically adjustable and the patient's ability to adapt is better. Radiograph results are influenced by operator and patient factors, so management that is not optimal can cause a decrease in the quality of the radiograph, which affects interpretation, diagnosis, and treatment planning. The study aimed to determine the quality and frequency of errors in periapical radiographs using the bisecting technique due to errors in X-ray angulation and film placement at the Soelastri Dental and Oral Hospital (RSGM), University of Muhammadiyah Surakarta (UMS).Methods: The type of research is descriptive observational quantitative research with a retrospective approach. A total of 300 bisecting technique periapical radiographs from patients at RSGM Soelastri UMS in January–December 2021 who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were taken in random stratification and evaluated. Radiographs are compared to ideal quality and given a National Radiological Protection Board (NRPB) rating, as well as looking at the frequency of errors that occur.Results: The rating most often obtained on periapical radiographs using the bisecting technique in the study was 2 for 181 radiographs (60.33%). The frequency of X-ray angulation errors was 62.94%, while the frequency of film placement errors was 37.06%. The highest error in X-ray angulation was cone cutting at 49.13%, while the error in film placement was in the form of apical cuts at 25.65%.Conclusions: The quality of periapical radiographs using the bisecting technique at the Radiology Installation at RSGM Soelastri UMS in the period January to December 2021 generally has a rating of 2 (diagnostically acceptable) according to the NRPB, and errors are still found in the angulation of the X-ray tube and film placement.
Extraoral Radiography as an Alternative during Covid-19 Pandemic Sari, Anindiya Kartika; Suparno, Nilasary Rochmanita
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2021: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (456.229 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.326

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this literature review was made as a recommendation radiography materials for dental practitioners to use extraoral radiography as an alternative during the Covid-19 pandemic. Methodology: This literature review is created by collecting journals and case reports with keywords “extraoral radiography” and “Covid-19 pandemic”. The inclusion criteria used in this articles review are articles published in English and Bahasa Indonesia, scopus indexed articles and research articles, and also from dental radiology books. Results: Some dentistry organizations have suggested using extraoral radiography examinations as an alternative during the Covid-19 pandemic. These include panoramic, CBCT, extraoral bitewing and extraoral periapical radiography. Applications/Originality/Value: Using extraoral radiography with panoramic, CBCT, extraoral bitewing and extraoral periapical radiography can be used as an alternative in radiography examination during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Effect of 5% Binahong (Anredera cordifolia) Leaf Extract Gel on Macrophage Activity in Wound Healing After Tooth Extraction in Wistar Rats Romadhona, Naila Fadhilah; Suparno, Nilasary Rochmanita; Murika Sari, Nendika Dyah Ayu; Ningsih, Juwita Raditya
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v6i3.962

Abstract

Tooth extraction is an action that is often performed in the world of dentistry to remove intact teeth or remaining roots from the sockets in the alveolar bone. Macrophage cells are important processes in wound healing during the inflammatory phase. Binahong leaves (Anredera cordifolia) contain flavonoids, ascorbic acid, tannins, terpenoids, saponins, alkaloids which influence macrophage activity. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of 5% binahong (Anredera cordifolia) leaf extract gel on the increase in macrophages after tooth extraction in Wistar strain white rats. This type of research was pure experimental research with a post test only group design. The research subjects were 36 mice divided into negative control, positive control and treatment groups. The left mandibular incisor was removed and CMC-NA 1%, glycerin iodine 1%, and 5% binahong (Anredera cordifolia) leaf extract gel were applied. The lower incisors of mice were extracted and then made histological preparations stained with hematoxylin then divided into 3 groups, then the number of macrophages was counted using a microscope with 400x magnification. The One Way Anova parametric test showed that there was a significant difference (p<0,05) between groups in the number of macrophages. The results of the LSD test showed that there was a significant difference (p<0,05) between the treatment group and the positive and negative controls. Based on this research, 5% binahong leaf extract gel has an effect on the number of macrophages cells in the wound healing process after tooth extraction.
Findings of Condesing Osteitis in Remaining Roots of Lower Molar Tooth on Periapical Radiograph Marsela Valiadanti; Nilasary Rochmanita Suparno
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 04 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition October-December , 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction: Condensing osteitis is one of the lesions that is often found during dental radiographic examination. This lesion is associated with reactive osteoblast hyperplasia caused by dental pulp infection. If this infection continues, it can affect the vitality status of the teeth and make the teeth brittle, leaving behind residual tooth roots. Aim: to report condensing osteitis in the remaining roots of the lower molar teeth found through periapical radiography. Case and Management: A 22-year-old female patient came to RSGM Soelastri complaining of residual lower jaw tooth roots that made her uncomfortable when eating. There was no history of systemic disease or allergy history found. Based on the radiographic examination, there was a radiopaque lesion at the apex of the root of tooth 36 accompanied by loss of lamina dura and widening of the periodontal ligament. This case was diagnosed as radices of tooth 36 accompanied by condensing osteitis. The treatments given were extraction and medication which showed good healing results without complications. Conclusion: Condensing osteitis cases really require radiographic examination for accurate diagnosis and treatment, especially in cases involving residual tooth roots. This underlines the importance of a comprehensive diagnostic approach in dental practice to prevent potential infections and ensure optimal treatment outcomes.
The Potential of Habbatussauda (Nigella sativa) Effervescent Tablet Extract as a Denture Cleanser against the Growth Inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus on Acrylic Resin Plates Faizah, Ariyani; Rochmanita Suparno , Nilasary; Mahaningrum, Gunasti; Marsetyawan Dani Artha, Antony
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v12i1.13513

Abstract

Chemical cleaning of dentures using a denture cleanser is essential to prevent denture stomatitis—an infection of the oral mucosa caused by bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus adhering to the denture base. One key component of denture cleansers is an antibacterial agent. Habbatussauda (Nigella sativa) contains antibacterial compounds that may serve as an alternative active ingredient in denture cleansers. This study aimed to evaluate the potential of effervescent tablets containing Habbatussauda extract as a denture cleanser in inhibiting Staphylococcus aureus growth on acrylic resin denture bases. The study employed a true experimental, post-test-only control group design, using 24 acrylic resin plates divided into six treatment groups: Habbatussauda extract concentrations of 9%, 12%, 15%, and 18%, along with positive and negative controls. Each plate was immersed in the respective Habbatussauda-based denture cleanser solution for 15 minutes. Researchers then counted the bacterial colonies using a colony counter. The Kruskal-Wallis test yielded a significant difference in colony counts (p < 0.05). Post hoc analysis with Bonferroni correction revealed significant differences between the 12% and 18% extract groups, as well as the positive control, compared to the negative control. However, no significant differences emerged between the extract groups (9%, 12%, 15%, and 18%) and the positive control. These findings indicate that Habbatussauda extract-based denture cleansers effectively inhibit Staphylococcus aureus growth on acrylic resin denture bases after 15 minutes of immersion. 
Oral mucoadhesive patch of green betle leaf, areca nut, and gambier can reduce the size of traumatic ulcer lesion Suparno, Nilasary Rochmanita; Rizqinavia, Ghina AP; Putri, Nanda Anggita Permata
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 10, No 1 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.10.1.100-107

Abstract

Background: Although topical corticosteroids and antibiotics are frequently prescribed to treat traumatic ulcers, both medications have disadvantages. In addition, topical application of the drug is ineffective because it can be washed off by saliva. In order to speed up the healing of traumatic ulcers, it is believed that the oral mucoadhesive patches will adhere to the ulcer for a longer amount of time. Methods: This study was a pure laboratory experiment with a post-test only randomized control group design. The study samples were 32 white rats (Rattus norvegicus) of the Wistar strain with traumatic ulcers on the buccal mucosa. The sample was divided into 2 groups: (1) the control group, which was only given analgesics (5% EMLA); and (2) the treatment group, which was given analgesics (5% EMLA) and oral mucoadhesive patches (a combination of ethanol extracts of green betel leaf, areca nut, and gambier). Each group received treatment twice a day for 10 days. Then the diameter of the traumatic ulcer lesion was measured with a digital caliper on days 1–10 from the yellowish-white part. The data obtained were analyzed using an independent t-test. Results: There was a significant difference in the diameter reduction of traumatic ulcer lesions between the control group and the treatment group (p
The Effect of Immersion Time on the Amount of Fluoride Release in Fluoridated Composite Resin Materials Faizah, Ariyani; Salsabila, Nurul; Suparno, Nilasary Rochmanita
Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Vol. 22 No. 1 (2026): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v22i1.10929

Abstract

Introduction: Introduction: The fluoride content in composite resin restorations can help strengthen tooth structure affected by caries. It can also prevent secondary caries through the natural remineralization process. The mechanism of fluoride release occurs when the oral cavity is in an acidic state. It produces hydroxyl ions, which play an important role in stimulating fluoride release. The release of fluoride in composite resins runs constantly over time. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of immersion time on the amount of fluoride released by fluoride composite resin materials. Materials and Methods: This laboratory experimental study used 25 disc-shaped specimens of fluoride-containing composite resin Tetric N-Ceram Packable (Ivoclar Vivadent AG, Schaan, Liechtenstein) (2 mm thickness × 5 mm diameter). The samples were divided into five groups based on immersion time: 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28 days. Each sample was immersed in artificial saliva at pH 5.5 to simulate acidic oral conditions. The amount of fluoride released was measured using a UV–Vis spectrophotometer at a wavelength of 570 nm. Results and Discussion: Post Hoc LSD analysis showed that the 1-day immersion group differed significantly from all other groups. Significant differences were also found between the 7-day group and the 21-day and 28-day groups, as well as between the 14-day and 21-day groups compared to the 28-day group. However, no significant differences were observed between the 7-day and 14-day groups or between the 14-day and 21-day groups. Fluoride release tended to decrease as immersion time increased. Conclusion: Immersion time significantly affects the amount of fluoride released from fluoride-containing composite resin materials.
Co-Authors Ana Riolina Aprilia Yuanita Anwaristi Ariyani Faizah Aulia Syahnas Nabila Azzahra, Nabila Camalin, Citra Monika Sainti Chintami Setyawan Putri Chintami Setyawan Putri Citra Monika Sainti Camalin Citra Monika Sainti Camalin Dendy Murdiyanto Dwi Kurniawati Dwi Kurniawati, Dwi Edi Karyadi Ericha Z. M. Diennya Feby A. J. Pradana Fransisca, Alicia Putri Dhea Haditsa Aulia Zahra Hafiizh Nur Perwira Haris, Mahfuzi El Ikmal Hafizi Juwita Raditya Ningsih Kinanti, Sukma Ayu Mahaningrum, Gunasti Mahera Perdana Kusuma Marsela Valiadanti Marsetyawan Dani Artha, Antony Muhammad Kusumawan Herliansyah Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika Sari Nida Faradisa Fauziyah Perwira, Hafiizh Nur Putri, Chintami Setyawan Putri, Nanda Anggita Permata Rizqinavia, Ghina AP Romadhona, Naila Fadhilah Salsabila, Nurul Sari, Anindiya Kartika Septriyani Kaswindiarti Siti Sunarintyas Yudiatna, Clara Cessa Putri Zahra, Haditsa Aulia