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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA TENTANG PERAWATAN KHUSUS GIGI ANAK RETARDASI MENTAL DENGAN INDEKS KARIES ANAK murika sari, nendika dyah ayu
JIKG (Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi) Vol 2, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (502.3 KB)

Abstract

AbstractMental retardation is a condition of individuals with limited abilities which characterized by IQ index less than 70. Children with mental retardation tend to have poorer oral hygiene than their normal counterpart. The difficulties in oral hygiene due to lack of motoric skill, lack of parental attention and knowledge are the causes of the high caries index of children with mental retardation. This study aimed to determine the relationship between parental knowledge with the mental retardation children's caries index. A cross-sectional analytic study was conducted in this research. The study sample was 27 children aged 8-9 years. The data were collected using questionnaire of parental knowledge and an oral examination of caries index of children was recorded using DMF-T/def-t index. Data were tested by Chi Square test. The results showed an average DMF-T/def-t index 6.9 which was included in very high category. About 29.63% of the parents had the good knowledge (high category), 55.5% in medium category of parental knowledge, and 14.81% in low category. The result showed significant relationship between caries index in the child and parental knowledge (p=0.004, p<0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there was a significant relationship between the parental knowledge and mental retardation children's caries index.Keywords: mental retardation, caries index, parental knowledge 
Penatalaksanaan Perforasi Korona pada Pulpektomi Gigi Decidui Murika Sari, Nendika Dyah Ayu; Christiono, Sandy
Insisiva Dental Journal: Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Insisiva Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/di.8209

Abstract

Perforasi iatrogenik merupakan salah satu resiko yang sering terjadi dalam perawatan endodontik yang disebabkan oleh kesalahan operator. Perforasi dapat terjadi pada apeks, lateral atau korona. Perawatan untuk perforasi dapat dilakukan dengan bedah atau non bedah. Prognosis dari perforasi endodonti dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor antara lain adalah waktu terjadinya perforasi, lokasi perforasi dan besarnya perforasi. Tujuan laporan kasus ini untuk melaporkan perawatan perforasi korona pada pulpektomi gigi decidui. Kasus seorang anak laki-laki usia 6 tahun datang bersama ibunya dengan keluhan gigi bawah belakang kanan sering sakit tiba-tiba sejak tiga bulan yang lalu. Diagnosis pada gigi molar pertama kanan rahang bawah adalah karies profunda kelas I dengan pulpitis irreversible. Perawatan yang dilakukan adalah pulpektomi. Dalam proses perawatan terjadi perforasi korona di mesial yang disebabkan oleh trauma bur preparasi saat dilakukan pembukaan atap pulpa. Perawatan pulpektomi tetap dilanjutkan dengan menutup daerah perforasi dengan zinc phosphat cement dan diakhiri dengan tumpatan tetap stainless steel crown (SSC). Kesimpulan dari laporan kasus ini yaitu perawatan perforasi korona dengan non bedah pada pulpektomi gigi decidui mempunyai prognosis yang baik. Perawatan dilakukan dengan bahan tumpatan yang memiliki ketahanan terhadap saliva dan tidak mengiritasi pulpa ataupun gingiva. 
GEOGRAPHIC TONGUE WITH BURNING MOUTH SYNDROME (CASE REPORT) Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika Sari; Rochman Mujayanto
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.8.2.18-24

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Geographic tongue is a condition that involves the dorsal surface of the tongue. This condition is usually painless, but in some cases, it may be accompanied by a burning sensation.The cause is unknown, but it is thought to be related to heredity, hormonal imbalances, allergies, and anemia. The aim of this study is to describe the geographic tongue, which is associated with burning mouth syndrome. Procedure: A 23-year-old woman came to RSIGM Sultan Agung Semarang with the chief complaint of fissure front tongue and moving spots, which made her sore when eating spicy food. According to the findings of the investigations, the MCV and MCH values were low, while the total IgE level was higher than normal. Geographic tongue with burning mouth syndrome et causa allergy and iron deficiency were the diagnoses in this case. The treatment for this condition is iron containing vitamins. Conclusion: More investigation is required to determine the correct diagnosis, etiology, and treatment. Iron supplements can support to reduce the complaints. As a follow-up management of allergic conditions and iron deficiency, some more examinations by dermatologist and internist are required.
EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK DAUN JAMBU METE (Anacardium Occidentale L) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans PADA GINGIVITIS - In Vitro Nendika Dyah Ayu; Recita Indraswary; Sandy Christiono
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2014): July 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.1.1.44-48

Abstract

Background: Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans found in plaque that will be the primary cause of gingivitis. Extract of Anacardium occidentale L leaves contains antibacterial substances which can help to preserve the health of the teeth. This research purposed to ensure the effectiveness of antibacterial effect in extract of Anacardium occidentale L leaves to Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans growth in gingivitis. Method: The research was conducted using the extract of Anacardium occidentale L leaves concentration of 5%, 16%, 32%, 40%, 60%, 80%,96%, aquades as control negative, metronidazole as control positive. The making extracts of Anacardium occidentale L leaves was done by maceration method. And then the extract tested by sinks diffusion method, one petri disk have a sink, with 3 times repetition, incubated for 24 hours and measured its radical zone with a caliper. Result: The radical zone average of Anacardium occidentale L leaves extract concentration of 5%, 16%, 32%, 40%, 60%, 80%, 96% respectively is 4.47 mm, 12.04 mm, 5.80 mm, 6.55 mm, 6.85 mm,7.20 mm, 8.05 mm. There were differences with One Way Anova in the groups treated with significance of 0.000. Conclusion: According to the research concluded that there is antibacterial potency in extract of Anacardium occidentale L leaves to bacterial growth of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans. 
Penatalaksanaan Perforasi Korona pada Pulpektomi Gigi Decidui Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika Sari; Sandy Christiono
Insisiva Dental Journal: Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Insisiva Vol 8, No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/di.8209

Abstract

Perforasi iatrogenik merupakan salah satu resiko yang sering terjadi dalam perawatan endodontik yang disebabkan oleh kesalahan operator. Perforasi dapat terjadi pada apeks, lateral atau korona. Perawatan untuk perforasi dapat dilakukan dengan bedah atau non bedah. Prognosis dari perforasi endodonti dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor antara lain adalah waktu terjadinya perforasi, lokasi perforasi dan besarnya perforasi. Tujuan laporan kasus ini untuk melaporkan perawatan perforasi korona pada pulpektomi gigi decidui. Kasus seorang anak laki-laki usia 6 tahun datang bersama ibunya dengan keluhan gigi bawah belakang kanan sering sakit tiba-tiba sejak tiga bulan yang lalu. Diagnosis pada gigi molar pertama kanan rahang bawah adalah karies profunda kelas I dengan pulpitis irreversible. Perawatan yang dilakukan adalah pulpektomi. Dalam proses perawatan terjadi perforasi korona di mesial yang disebabkan oleh trauma bur preparasi saat dilakukan pembukaan atap pulpa. Perawatan pulpektomi tetap dilanjutkan dengan menutup daerah perforasi dengan zinc phosphat cement dan diakhiri dengan tumpatan tetap stainless steel crown (SSC). Kesimpulan dari laporan kasus ini yaitu perawatan perforasi korona dengan non bedah pada pulpektomi gigi decidui mempunyai prognosis yang baik. Perawatan dilakukan dengan bahan tumpatan yang memiliki ketahanan terhadap saliva dan tidak mengiritasi pulpa ataupun gingiva. 
Pemenuhan Kesehatan Gigi Anak Penyandang Retardasi Mental Dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia Nendika Dyah Ayu M.; Y. Trihoni Nalesti Dewi; Edi Sumarwanto
SOEPRA Vol 4, No 1: Juni 2018
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.443 KB) | DOI: 10.24167/shk.v4i1.1267

Abstract

Mental retardation is a decrease in cognitive, motoric and social abilities.Mental retardation in indonesia reach 30.460 in 2012. Mental retardation characterized byindex IQ less than 70, it cause limitation in motoric skills such as brushing teeth.Theinability to brush their teeth will affect in their oral health, that can increase variousoral disease, so children with mental retardation need a affirmative action. Law Number36 Year 2009 on Health, Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 8 Year 2016 on Personswith Disabilities and Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 19 Year 2011 on RatificationConvention On The Rights Of Persons With Disabilities explained that children withmental retardation deserve highest degree of health without discrimination and getaffirmative action according to their disability.A method of the research is a qualitative method.The approach method is juridicalsociological. Data that used in this research are primary and secondary data.The primarydata are from interviews with pediatric dentist, director of the hospital , teachers SLB ,principal SLB and jurist. Secondary data are from literature study which supporting theprimary data.The results show that the existing regulation only give an obligation for the governmentto fullfil. If they are not implementing the regulation, there is no reporting mechanismand regulatory sanctions. In practice, the right to obtain socialization or informationabout dental health of children with mental retardation, the right to access facilities andparamedics without discrimination, and the right to get affirmative action such as dentalteam service, communication, visitation hours, dental chair and treatment specificallystated on the regulation of the minister of health number 89 of 2015 on dental and oralhealth efforts is not based on that regulation. Without any sanctions, the existingregulation has not been able to guarantee the compliance the right of dental health forchildren with mental retardation. So that it isn’t sufficient as a basic for the complianceof the human rights.
TRANSMISI DAN REAKTIVASI VIRUS HERPES SIMPLEKS TIPE 1 (LAPORAN KASUS) Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika Sari; Eki Dyan Larasakti
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (448.072 KB) | DOI: 10.36086/jkgm.v3i1.661

Abstract

Background : Herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1 can cause recurrent infection (reactivation) in the form of herpes labialis. This viral infection can be transmitted through contact with oral secretions, with a 8-10% prevalence of patients) and 90% of close contact with patients. The purpose of this case study is to describe herpes labialis caused by contact with the patient and its treatment. Case report : A 23-year-old woman came to RSIGM Sultan Agung Semarang with the chief complaint of sores in the corner of her mouth since 4 days ago with fever, which ruptured two days later. Extraoral examination revealed 4 mm erosions with clear borders and multiple 1 mm vesicles with clear borders surrounded by erythematous based on the labial commissure dextra. Herpes labialis was diagnosed. Conclusion : Herpes labialis can be transmitted through direct contact or through oral secretions such as saliva. Giving acyclovir cream three times a day is effective for relieving symptoms and hastening healing. These lesions can be healed without scar.
REAKSI LIKENOID ORAL YANG DISEBABKAN OLEH MERKURI DAN AMALGAM: A NARRATIVE REVIEW Ulin Muzdalifah; Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika Sari
JIKG (Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Vol 4, No 2 (2021) (On process)
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

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Abstract

Mukosa rongga mulut manusia mengalami banyak rangsangan berbahaya. Banyak bahan dan obat-obatan kedokteran gigi yang mengandung zat yang dapat menyebabkan reaksi hipersensivitas pada mukosa rongga mulut atau kulit. Pada orang dengan gigi yang direstorasi, salah satu bahan yang menunjukkan reaksi ialah amalgam karena mengandung merkuri. Literature review ini dilakukan dengan menyesuaikan topik terkait dengan reaksi likenoid oral yang disebabkan oleh restorasi amalgam. Peneliti melakukan pencarian jurnal yang dipublikasikan di internet menggunakan search engine PubMed dan Research Gate dengan kata kunci: oral manifestation of oral lichenoid reaction, oral lichenoid reaction to dental amalgam dan dental amalgam. Didapatkan sebanyak 16 jurnal yang terdiri atas case report dan literature review yang kemudian digunakan sebagai bahan yang relevan untuk dijadikan sumber. Komponen amalgam dapat menyebabkan efek samping lokal atau reaksi alergi yang disebut sebagai reaksi likenoid oral. Reaksi likenoid oral terhadap amalgam termasuk sebagai reaksi hipersensitivitas terhadap paparan merkuri tingkat rendah. Penggunaan uji tempel digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi adanya reaksi likenoid oral akibat amalgam. Penegakan diagnosis yang pasti dapat menentukan perawatan yang tepat. Penghilangan restorasi amalgam direkomendasikan untuk penanganan lesi.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Orang Tua tentang Perawatan Khusus Gigi Anak Retardasi Mental dengan Indeks Karies Anak nendika dyah ayu murika sari
JIKG (Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi) Vol 2, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

AbstractMental retardation is a condition of individuals with limited abilities which characterized by IQ index less than 70. Children with mental retardation tend to have poorer oral hygiene than their normal counterpart. The difficulties in oral hygiene due to lack of motoric skill, lack of parental attention and knowledge are the causes of the high caries index of children with mental retardation. This study aimed to determine the relationship between parental knowledge with the mental retardation children's caries index. A cross-sectional analytic study was conducted in this research. The study sample was 27 children aged 8-9 years. The data were collected using questionnaire of parental knowledge and an oral examination of caries index of children was recorded using DMF-T/def-t index. Data were tested by Chi Square test. The results showed an average DMF-T/def-t index 6.9 which was included in very high category. About 29.63% of the parents had the good knowledge (high category), 55.5% in medium category of parental knowledge, and 14.81% in low category. The result showed significant relationship between caries index in the child and parental knowledge (p=0.004, p0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there was a significant relationship between the parental knowledge and mental retardation children's caries index.Keywords: mental retardation, caries index, parental knowledge 
PENATALAKSANAAN TRAUMA PADA GIGI ANTERIOR DESIDUI (LAPORAN KASUS) Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika Sari; Putri Kusuma Wardani Mahendra
Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Kedokteran Gigi Vol 18, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/jitekgi.v18i2.2052

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Trauma gigi sering terjadi pada anak - anak, sekitar 30-40% anak-anak setidaknya mengalami satu kali trauma injuri pada gigi desidui. Trauma gigi yang paling banyak dialami pada masa anak-anak adalah intrusi gigi. Perawatan pada gigi desidui yang mengalami traumatic injury harus dilakukan bukan hanya karena alasan estetik atau fungsional, melainkan traumatik injuri gigi desidui dapat berdampak pada perkembangan dari benih gigi permanen. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui penatalaksaan traumatik injuri gigi anterior desidui dengan intrusi apeks ke arah palatal disertai luksasi. Laporan kasus : seorang anak perempuan berusia 3 tahun datang bersama orang tuanya dengan keluhan anak jatuh tertimpa kursi. Gigi depan goyang dan berdarah.  Hasil pemeriksaan klinis didapatkan intrusi apeks ke arah palatal pada gigi 51 disertai luksasi derajat 2. Penalataksaan pada kasus ini adalah dengan melakukan ekstraksi gigi 51 dengan anestesi infiltrasi. Dua minggu setelah pencabutan, luka sudah menutup tetapi belum sempurna dan tidak ada komplikasi. Kesimpulan : Penalataksanaan kasus trauma gigi desidui harus mempertimbangkan pengaruhnya terhadap kondisi gigi permanen. Pencabutan menjadi pilihan perawatan yang tepat untuk kondisi gigi desidui anterior yang mengalami trauma dengan kondisi intrusi apeks mengarah ke palatal dan disertai dengan luksasi derajat 2, karena dapat membahayakan kondisi gigi permanen.