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Psychological Support Model Post-Rehabilitation for Child Drug Addicts in Relation to Child Protection Principles Susmita Dewi, I Gusti Ayu Dilla; Mas Tri Wulandari, Ni Gusti Agung Ayu
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 9 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i9.52176

Abstract

Child drug addiction has emerged as a significant global public health and legal challenge, with an estimated 35 million people worldwide suffering from drug use disorders, including a growing number of children and adolescents. The lack of comprehensive post-rehabilitation support systems for child drug addicts represents a critical gap in child protection frameworks, particularly in ensuring sustainable recovery and preventing recurrence. This [A1] study aims to analyze the model of post-rehabilitation psychological assistance for children with narcotic addiction in relation to the principle of child protection. The main problem studied is the limited legal regulation regarding post-rehabilitation assistance, even though this phase is crucial in supporting sustainable recovery and preventing recurrence. The research uses normative juridical methods with a legislative and conceptual approach through literature review of primary and secondary legal materials. The results of the study show that although Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics and Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection have provided a legal basis for rehabilitation, they have not specifically regulated the mechanism of post-rehabilitation assistance. The community-based psychological mentoring model is seen as effective because it emphasizes the involvement of families, rehabilitation institutions, and the community in creating a safe, inclusive, and stigma-free environment for children. Thus, it is necessary to strengthen regulations and continuous monitoring systems to ensure that the process of social reintegration of children proceeds optimally in accordance with the principles of child protection and the best interests of children.
COMPARATIVE LEGAL FRAMEWORK ON FOERIGN WORKERS REGULATION: INDONESIA AND THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO Gede Pramantara, Komang; Mas Tri Wulandari, Ni Gusti Agung Ayu; Iguma Wakenge, Claude
Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 27, No 1: April 2025: Customary Law and development in Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/kanun.v27i1.51794

Abstract

Foreign workers are an unavoidable global phenomenon, although for developing countries, they can pose challenges related to the availability of jobs related to the local workforce. This study analyzes the comparative legal framework for regulating foreign workers between Indonesia and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. This research is a normative legal study with a conceptual, comparative, and legislative approach. The results emphasize the urgency of regulating foreign workers in developing countries, to achieve proportional and equitable arrangements between the national interests of a country (in this case, local workers) and foreign workers, thereby ensuring fairness, certainty, and benefits. Based on a comparison of the laws regulating foreign workers in Indonesia and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, it can be concluded that Indonesia has a more comprehensive, structured, and normative regulatory framework, while the Democratic Republic of the Congo relies more on pragmatic work permit and visa mechanisms. This study recommends that the regulation of foreign workers in both countries should function not only as an administrative tool and investment attraction, but also as an equitable and responsive instrument to global labor dynamics, contributing to strengthening the rule of law and building national workforce capacity in the context of developing countries facing current economic challenges.