Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Perlindungan Data Pribadi dalam Perspektif Hukum Perdata: Urgensi, Tantangan, dan Prospek Pengaturan di Indonesia Paramita, Mahardina Pradnya; Devitasari, Astrid; Kusumasari, Prosawita Ririh
JATIJAJAR LAW REVIEW Vol 4, No 2 (2025): JATIJAJAR LAW REVIEW
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Gombong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26753/jlr.v4i2.1863

Digital transformation has created significant opportunities in supporting societal activities; however, it also poses serious threats to data security and personal data protection. Indonesia has faced various data breach cases that reveal the weaknesses of the legal system in providing effective protection. Normatively, the Indonesian Civil Code (KUHPerdata) does not explicitly regulate personal data, while a new regulatory framework was only introduced through Law Number 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection (PDP Law). This research aims to analyze personal data protection from a civil law perspective, examine the challenges in implementing the PDP Law, and assess the relevance of classical civil law principles within the digital context. The research employs a normative legal method with statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. The findings indicate that personal data protection still encounters obstacles such as low public awareness, limited legal infrastructure, and conflicting interests among the state, corporations, and individuals. Therefore, strengthening civil law instruments to be more adaptive, ensuring consistent implementation of the PDP Law, and renewing civil law doctrines are necessary to remain relevant to the dynamics of digital technology.

Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Pernikahan Beda Agama oleh Warga Negara Indonesia di Luar Negeri Paramita, Mahardina Pradnya; Mahardika, Dwi
JATIJAJAR LAW REVIEW Vol 4, No 1 (2025): JATIJAJAR LAW REVIEW
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Gombong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26753/jlr.v4i1.1603

Interfaith marriage remains a complex legal issue in Indonesia, particularly when conducted abroad by Indonesian citizens. The Indonesian legal framework, primarily governed by Law No. 1 of 1974 on Marriage, does not explicitly recognize or regulate interfaith marriages, leading many couples to solemnize their unions overseas to circumvent domestic legal constraints. This practice raises crucial questions about the legal recognition, registration, and civil implications of such marriages within the Indonesian legal system. Despite increasing global mobility and pluralistic societies, existing scholarship largely focuses on interfaith marriage from a domestic perspective, leaving a gap in understanding transnational legal challenges. This study aims to provide a comprehensive juridical analysis of interfaith marriages involving Indonesian citizens abroad by examining their validity, registration mechanisms, and implications on citizenship, inheritance, and family status under Indonesian law. By comparing international practices and highlighting legal inconsistencies, the study offers policy recommendations to enhance legal clarity and protection. The novelty lies in addressing the transnational dimension of interfaith marriages—a subject rarely explored in-depth within Indonesian legal scholarship—thus contributing to the reform of family law in a globalized context.

Perlindungan Hukum Para Pihak Dalam Perjanjian Jual Beli Melalui Media Elektronik Dengan Sistem Cash on Delivery suryati; Ferryani Krisnawati; Mahardina Pradnya Paramita
Wijayakusuma Law Review Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Wijayakusuma Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Wijayakusuma Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51921/wlr.f8ds5q27

The aim of this research is to examine and analyze legal protection for parties in sales and purchase agreements via electronic media with a cash on delivery system. To achieve this goal, the approach method used is normative juridical. The data source is secondary data as the main data, which consists of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The data obtained was then analyzed qualitatively. Conclusion: legal protection for parties in electronic sales and purchase agreements with a cash on delivery system is carried out in a preventive and repressive manner. Preventive legal protection is carried out by carrying out obligations by the parties which will be able to prevent disputes or defaults as regulated in the Civil Code, Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, Government Regulation Number 80 of 2019 concerning Trading via Electronic Systems, Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions, and Government Regulation Number 71 of 2016 concerning 2019 concerning Implementation of Electronic Systems and Transactions. Repressive legal protection can be provided by parties by filing a lawsuit against the party who caused the loss through litigation or non-litigation.

Optimalisasi Potensi UMKM Desa Bangsa melalui Pendampingan Aspek Hukum dalam Mendorong Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Masyarakat di Desa Bangsa Mahardina Pradnya Paramita; Eti Mul Erowati; Prosawita Ririh Kusumasari Wita
WIKUACITYA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): WIKUACITYA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Wijayakusuma Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63859/wikuacitya.v5i3.593

Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam mendukung pembangunan ekonomi di wilayah pedesaan. Namun, masih banyak pelaku UMKM yang memiliki keterbatasan pengetahuan mengenai legalitas usaha dan berbagai aspek hukum lainnya yang mendukung pertumbuhan usaha secara berkelanjutan. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan potensi UMKM di Desa Bangsa melalui pendampingan hukum, yang meliputi edukasi hukum, konsultasi, serta bimbingan mengenai perizinan usaha dan kepatuhan terhadap ketentuan hukum dasar. Program ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif yang melibatkan para pelaku UMKM setempat. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman mengenai aspek hukum, meningkatnya kesadaran akan pentingnya legalitas usaha, serta meningkatnya kesiapan pelaku UMKM dalam mengembangkan usahanya secara berkelanjutan. Oleh karena itu, pendampingan hukum merupakan strategi yang efektif untuk memperkuat kapasitas UMKM sekaligus mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi lokal.

Pelindungan Data Pribadi sebagai Kewajiban Kontraktual dalam Transaksi E-Commerce: Perspektif Hukum Perdata Indonesia Paramita, Mahardina Pradnya; Purwendah, Elly Kristiani; Erowati, Eti Mul
Majalah Ilmiah Dinamika Administrasi (MIDA) Vol 23, No 2 (2026): MAJALAH ILMIAH DINAMIKA ADMINISTRASI (MIDA)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Dan Politik, Universitas Wijayakusuma Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56681/da.v23i2.473

The development of e-commerce transactions has increased the use and processing of consumers’ personal data in electronic-based commercial relationships. Data such as names, telephone numbers, addresses, and transaction information are necessary for the performance of transactions, but at the same time create risks of misuse by unauthorized parties. This study aims to analyze the construction of personal data protection as part of contractual obligations in e-commerce transactions and the construction of civil liability in the event of a violation of such obligations. This study employs a normative juridical method using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Legal materials are analyzed qualitatively by examining the relationship between the law of obligations and contracts under the Indonesian Civil Code, the Personal Data Protection Law, and regulations governing electronic transactions and electronic commerce. The results show that personal data protection obligations can be constructed as contractual obligations because data processing is carried out in the context of performing legal relationships between the parties. Such obligations are reinforced by the principles of good faith and propriety under Articles 1338 paragraph (3) and 1339 of the Indonesian Civil Code, as well as Article 20 paragraph (2) letter b of the Personal Data Protection Law. Violations of these obligations may give rise to civil liability based on breach of contract or unlawful acts, taking into account the position, obligations, violation, loss, and causal relationship attributable to each party involved in data processing.

Pelindungan Data Pribadi sebagai Kewajiban Kontraktual dalam Transaksi E-Commerce: Perspektif Hukum Perdata Indonesia Paramita, Mahardina Pradnya; Purwendah, Elly Kristiani; Erowati, Eti Mul
Majalah Ilmiah Dinamika Administrasi (MIDA) Vol. 23 No. 2 (2026): MAJALAH ILMIAH DINAMIKA ADMINISTRASI (MIDA)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Dan Politik, Universitas Wijayakusuma Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56681/da.v23i2.473

The development of e-commerce transactions has increased the use and processing of consumers’ personal data in electronic-based commercial relationships. Data such as names, telephone numbers, addresses, and transaction information are necessary for the performance of transactions, but at the same time create risks of misuse by unauthorized parties. This study aims to analyze the construction of personal data protection as part of contractual obligations in e-commerce transactions and the construction of civil liability in the event of a violation of such obligations. This study employs a normative juridical method using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Legal materials are analyzed qualitatively by examining the relationship between the law of obligations and contracts under the Indonesian Civil Code, the Personal Data Protection Law, and regulations governing electronic transactions and electronic commerce. The results show that personal data protection obligations can be constructed as contractual obligations because data processing is carried out in the context of performing legal relationships between the parties. Such obligations are reinforced by the principles of good faith and propriety under Articles 1338 paragraph (3) and 1339 of the Indonesian Civil Code, as well as Article 20 paragraph (2) letter b of the Personal Data Protection Law. Violations of these obligations may give rise to civil liability based on breach of contract or unlawful acts, taking into account the position, obligations, violation, loss, and causal relationship attributable to each party involved in data processing.

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