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Type II Diabetes Mellitus And Anti-Diabetic Therapy Patterns In Hospital X, Central Java Okky Intan Mawarni; Anak Agung Indah Krisnadewi; Elsa Mahardika Putri; Anis Akhwan Dhafin; Fendy Prasetyawan
Journal Health of Indonesian Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): Journal Health of Indonesian, Edition July 2024
Publisher : Paspama Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/health.v2i02.121

Abstract

Type 2 DM can be a risk factor for arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease complications (coronary heart disease, stroke, and peripheral arterial disease), heart failure, chronic renal failure, and cardiovascular risk. This cross-sectional study was conducted on 100 type 2 diabetic patients who were prescribed anti-diabetic therapy. The prescription pattern was analyzed and adherence to treatment guidelines was done by comparing with the 2021 PERKENI guidelines. The results of the distribution of the characteristics of T2DM respondents at X Hospital 2022 were mostly aged> 45 years as much as 87%, the most gender was male as much as 54%, the most comorbidities were 97% of respondents, the most treatment pattern was monotherapy as much as 64%, the highest number of drugs received by patients was 81% with criteria> 5 drugs.
Factors Affecting the Retention Value of Drug Addict Patients in Methadone Maintenance Therapy Siswidiasari, Arifani; Neni Probosiwi; Nur Fahma Laili; Tsamrotul Ilmi; Prayoga Ferry Yuniarto; Anak Agung Indah Krisnadewi; Oktaviarika Dewi H
International Journal of Contemporary Sciences (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijcs.v1i5.8665

Abstract

Methadone is a synthetic drug belonging to the opiate class that is given in oral dosage form to patients as a substitute therapy for opioid addiction. Methadone was chosen as the main substitution therapy because it has an effect resembling morphine and cocaine with a longer working life so that it can be given once a day which is used by drinking. This study aims to determine the factors that affect the retention value of drug addict patients in methadone maintenance therapy at Bangil Health Center. This study was conducted retrospectively, taking medical record data of patients who followed methadone maintenance therapy selected by consecutive sampling. Data obtained as many as 35 patients. The results of demographic data showed the most male sex 33 people (94.3%), aged 26-35 years 22 (62.9%), SMA 29 (82.9%), working 35 (100%), married 27 (77.1%), opium 35 (100%), amphetamines 26 (74.29%), alcohol 33 (94.29%) and tobacco 33 (94.29%). The highest initial dose was 30-50mg, 23 people (65.7%), the smallest maintenance dose <60mg, 33 people (94.3%) and the largest maintenance dose >120mg, 24 people (68.6%). The retention value of patients < 6 months is 7 people (20%) and > 6 months 28 people (80%)