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Analisis Fenomena Childfree dalam Hukum Fiqih Islam (Studi Pendekatan Konsep Niat) Fauzi, Irfan; Salamah, Daris; Anwar, Zaeni; Apni, Cut Nadila
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v6i1.14800

Abstract

The phenomenon of childfree, which is the decision not to have children, has become an increasingly discussed topic in Indonesia, especially along with the influence of feminism and liberalism movements from the West. This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of childfree from the perspective of the concept of intention in Islam, in order to determine its legal status. Using the descriptive analysis method, this research highlights the importance of intention and the methods used in the practice of childfree. In Islam, intention plays a crucial role in determining the value of an action. The decision not to have children is acceptable if it is based on intentions that are in accordance with Sharia and the methods used do not contradict Islamic principles. For example, if a couple chooses not to have children due to health reasons that could endanger one of the parties, or due to considerations of greater benefit, then the decision can be justified. Conversely, if the decision is based on intentions that are not in accordance with Islamic teachings, such as unwillingness to fulfill the role of parents without justified reasons, then the practice of childfree becomes impermissible. This research confirms that the determination of the law regarding childfree should consider the intention underlying the decision and the method used. Thus, it is important for individuals and couples to understand and evaluate their intentions in the context of Islamic teachings before deciding not to have children. The results of this study are expected to provide insight for the community to be wiser in addressing the phenomenon of childfree, as well as emphasizing the importance of intention and methods that are in accordance with Sharia in every decision taken.
Analisis Fenomena Childfree dalam Hukum Fiqih Islam (Studi Pendekatan Konsep Niat) Fauzi, Irfan; Salamah, Daris; Anwar, Zaeni; Apni, Cut Nadila
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v6i1.14800

Abstract

The phenomenon of childfree, which is the decision not to have children, has become an increasingly discussed topic in Indonesia, especially along with the influence of feminism and liberalism movements from the West. This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of childfree from the perspective of the concept of intention in Islam, in order to determine its legal status. Using the descriptive analysis method, this research highlights the importance of intention and the methods used in the practice of childfree. In Islam, intention plays a crucial role in determining the value of an action. The decision not to have children is acceptable if it is based on intentions that are in accordance with Sharia and the methods used do not contradict Islamic principles. For example, if a couple chooses not to have children due to health reasons that could endanger one of the parties, or due to considerations of greater benefit, then the decision can be justified. Conversely, if the decision is based on intentions that are not in accordance with Islamic teachings, such as unwillingness to fulfill the role of parents without justified reasons, then the practice of childfree becomes impermissible. This research confirms that the determination of the law regarding childfree should consider the intention underlying the decision and the method used. Thus, it is important for individuals and couples to understand and evaluate their intentions in the context of Islamic teachings before deciding not to have children. The results of this study are expected to provide insight for the community to be wiser in addressing the phenomenon of childfree, as well as emphasizing the importance of intention and methods that are in accordance with Sharia in every decision taken.
Reception of the Prophet Muhammad’s Physical Descriptions from al-Syamāʾil al-Muḥammadiyyah in Digital Media Suryadilaga, Muhammad Alfatih; Murtaza MZ, Ahmad; Apni, Cut Nadila; Yulianti , Resky Eka
Jurnal Studi Ilmu-ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol. 26 No. 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/qh.v26i2.6725

Abstract

This article examines debates over visual depictions of the Prophet Muḥammad by reconnecting them to their canonical roots in al-Syamāʾil al-Muḥammadiyyah. Classical hadith sources especially al-Tirmiżī’s al-Syamāʾil al-Muḥammadiyyah, articulate detailed verbal portraits of the Prophet that function as an aniconic “verbal icon” within Islamic tradition. It addresses a scholarly gap in which studies of cartoons, memes, and films are often media-centered and seldom grounded in the hadith corpus that first articulated the Prophet’s physical attributes, leaving the link between canonical verbal portraits and modern visual translations underexplored. Methodologically, the article applies a reception-history approach (reception analysis) to three datasets: (1) descriptive hadith on the Prophet’s traits, (2) Indonesian sermons and mawlid recitations, and (3) contemporary digital media (memes, cartoons, films), using qualitative content analysis. The study finds that controversy stems less from visualization per se than from competing regimes of authority that govern representation: Islamic tradition transmits these canonical verbal portraits, whereas modern media often circulate images detached from those sources, intensifying public dispute. Bridging textual scholarship and social practice, the article shows how syamāʾil-based descriptions are orally received in devotional settings and how their norms of reverence collide with satire- and free-speech logics online, clarifying why certain images provoke offense while others do not.