Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

Breach Of Contract In Focus: Legal Analysis Of Debt Transfer, Property Rights, And Contractual Obligations Gunawan, Anneke Catlynne; Gunadi, Chaterine Grace; Indrakusuma, Jason; Emmanuel Stutanto, Theodore Francisco; Tanaya, Velliana; Nugraha, Dewi
PALAR (Pakuan Law review) Vol 11, No 3 (2025): Volume 11, Nomor 3 July-September 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/palar.v11i3.11821

Abstract

AbstrakThis article explores the legal framework surrounding breach of contract in Indonesian civil law, with particular focus on debt transfer, property rights, and the enforcement of contractual obligations. By analyzing two recent court decisions—a Supreme Court ruling and a High Court judgment from Surabaya—the study examines how Indonesian judges interpret and apply the principles of contract law in practice. The first case highlights the legal implications of unfulfilled obligations and delayed property settlement, while the second illustrates the procedural and substantive challenges in resolving disputes involving transferred debts and overlapping property claims. The discussion reveals how courts evaluate evidence, assess good faith, and determine liability. The article argues for clearer standards in interpreting contract breaches and a more consistent application of the rules governing debt transfer and secured property rights. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of judicial tendencies and their implications for legal certainty and contract enforcement in Indonesia. Keywords: Breach of contract, ebt transfer, Property rights, Contractual obligations, Indonesian civil law.
Cancellation Of Government Procurement Of Goods/Services In Administrative Legal Aspects And Implication In Ptun Gunawan, Anneke Catlynne; Gunadi, Chaterine Grace; Indrakusuma, Jason; Emmanuel Stutanto, Theodore Francisco
PALAR (Pakuan Law review) Vol 11, No 3 (2025): Volume 11, Nomor 3 July-September 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/palar.v11i3.11761

Abstract

AbstractProcurement is an activity that involves various parties in an auction or tender process to get the best offer in terms of price, quality, and efficiency. One of the problems that often arise in public procurement tenders is the unilateral cancellation of tenders by authorized officials, which has an impact on losses for bidders. This research aims to analyze the administrative law aspects in the cancellation of government procurement of goods/services and its implications in the State Administrative Court (PTUN). Using a secondary qualitative research method, this research relies on data from journals, articles, and relevant regulations. One of the cases studied is the Jakarta Administrative Court Decision No. 191/G/2019/PTUN-JKT relating to the cancellation of the auction of the DKI Jakarta Electronic Paid Road System (SJBE/ERP) project. The results showed that the cancellation of the auction carried out by the Procurement Committee did not fulfill legal procedures and the aggrieved party could challenge the decision letter to cancel the auction at the PTUN. This study recommends the importance of transparency, accountability, and the application of principles in the public procurement process to avoid injustice to the public. Keywords: Administrative Remedies, Tender, Cancellation, PTUN, Procurement of Goods/Services
Relevansi Insolvency Test dalam Sistem Kepailitan Indonesia: Antara Perlindungan Kreditur dan Kelangsungan Usaha Debitur Indrakusuma, Jason; Bennett Celeste Saragih, Rae; Brilliant, Glen; Vallensia, Devita
Journal of Accounting and Finance Management Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Journal of Accounting and Finance Management (November - December 2025)
Publisher : DINASTI RESEARCH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jafm.v6i5.2630

Abstract

Sistem kepailitan memainkan peran krusial dalam menjaga keseimbangan antara perlindungan hak kreditur dan kelangsungan usaha debitur, terutama di tengah dinamika ekonomi global yang kompleks. Namun, praktik kepailitan di Indonesia yang masih mengandalkan act of bankruptcy test, berdasarkan formalitas utang jatuh tempo dan minimal dua kreditur menunjukkan kesenjangan dengan teori dan praktik internasional yang lebih substantif, seperti di Amerika Serikat, Inggris, dan Australia yang menerapkan insolvency test untuk menilai kondisi keuangan objektif debitur. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi relevansi dan urgensi penerapan insolvency test dalam sistem kepailitan Indonesia sebagai instrumen yang adil, serta merumuskan kerangka regulasi dan mekanisme implementasinya. Menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui studi literatur dan analisis komparatif terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan, jurnal ilmiah, serta putusan pengadilan, penelitian menemukan bahwa insolvency test dengan pendekatan cash flow test dan balance sheet test dapat mencegah penyalahgunaan pailit, meningkatkan efisiensi restrukturisasi, dan memperkuat iklim investasi nasional. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa implementasi insolvency test akan mengubah paradigma kepailitan dari formalistik menjadi preventif, memberikan dasar ilmiah untuk reformasi Undang-Undang Nomor 37 Tahun 2004, serta mendorong penyelesaian sengketa yang lebih rasional dan berkelanjutan.