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Humanitarian Conflict in Myanmar from the Perspective of International Law and Human Rights Habibi, Muhammad Badri; Taufiqi, Muchammad Zidan
Peradaban Journal of Law and Society Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Pustaka Peradaban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59001/pjls.v2i1.79

Abstract

This article presents an analysis of the humanitarian conflict in Myanmar from the perspective of international law and human rights. The study employs a normative legal approach, focusing on legislation, case studies, and analytical methods. Through this research, we gain an understanding of the relevant international legal framework and norms pertaining to the protection of human rights in the context of the conflict in Myanmar. Case studies on human rights violations are utilized to examine international legal responses and efforts to ensure accountability. The article emphasizes the importance of protecting and upholding human rights in addressing the humanitarian conflict in Myanmar. It is hoped that this contribution will expand understanding of the significance of international law and human rights in achieving sustainable justice and peace in Myanmar and globally.
Negotiating Islamic Law and Religious Tolerance in Mixed-Marriage Families in South Korea Whindari, Yayuk; Sudirman, Sudirman; Zulaichah, Siti; Hayati, Irma Nur; Hyun, Park Ji; Taufiqi, Muchammad Zidan
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 17, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Shariah Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v17i2.31313

Abstract

The dynamics of mixed-marriage families between Muslims and non-Muslims in South Korea illustrate how Islamic legal principles are negotiated within a multicultural and minority context. This study examines how Indonesian–Korean families practice and reinterpret Islamic law by integrating Social Construction Theory and the maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah framework. This research employs a socio-juridical qualitative design supported by demographic statistics on Indonesian migrants and intermarriages from Korean government sources. Primary data were obtained through in-depth interviews and semi-structured questionnaires with ten purposively selected Indonesian Muslim–Korean couples, while some other data were gathered from the Korean Muslim Federation (KMF) and the Indonesian Muslim Student Association (IMUSKA), both playing a central role in community support and religious education. Data were analysed in three stages: reduction, data display, and conclusion-drawing, to obtain a thematic interpretation that integrates social and legal dimensions. The findings reveal diverse strategies among Muslim spouses in balancing religious obligations with tolerance toward non-Muslim partners and families. Some maintain strict adherence to Islamic prohibitions, while others accommodate local cultural practices such as communal dining or social gatherings involving alcohol, interpreting these as expressions of respect and family harmony rather than religious neglect. These negotiations demonstrate that tolerance within mixed-marriage families is an active, socially constructed process shaped by daily interaction, cultural adaptation, and pragmatic decision-making. From the maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah perspective, such practices can be understood as preserving core objectives of Islamic law—ḥifẓ al-dīn (protection of faith), ḥifẓ al-nasl (family and lineage), and ḥifẓ al-ijtima‘ (social harmony). This research contributes to broader discussions on Islamic law, interfaith relations, and the lived experiences of Muslim minorities, highlighting how Islamic legal principles operate dynamically within non-Muslim communities.