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All Journal Publicio : Jurnal Ilmiah Politik, Kebijakan dan Sosial MODERAT: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan
Yadia, Putri Khispa
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Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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KEBIJAKAN RESENTRALISASI PERTAMBANGAN DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP TATA KELOLA PERTAMBANGAN RAKYAT DI KABUPATEN LEBAK Fuad, Anis; Dewi, Shanty Kartika; Mahpudin, Mahpudin; Yadia, Putri Khispa
Moderat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 11 No 3 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/moderat.v11i3.4410

Abstract

The amendment of Indonesia’s Mineral and Coal Law through Law No. 3 of 2020 has significantly reshaped the governance of the mining sector. A key feature of the new regulation is the re-centralization of authority, whereby licensing power was withdrawn from local governments and concentrated at the national level. The central problem arising from this shift is the increasing marginalization of small-scale and traditional miners, whose operations persist under illegal status due to overlapping regulations and conflicting interests among levels of government. This study investigates the implications of the new mining regulatory framework by examining the case of illegal gold mining in Lebak Regency, Indonesia. In this region, local communities have long relied on traditional gold mining as a survival strategy amid poverty and the absence of alternative livelihoods, despite the illegality of such practices. Employing a qualitative case study approach, based on literature review and interviews with key informants, the findings reveal ongoing contestation over resource control between government, corporations, and local miners. The state tends to favor large-scale corporate mining, leaving traditional miners marginalized and criminalized.
JAWARA DALAM PUSARAN POLITIK: KOOPTASI POLITIK ORGANISASI TTKKDH (TJIMANDE TARI KOLOT KEBON DJERUK HILIR) Nabela, Fransisca; Shihabudin, Rifky; Yadia, Putri Khispa; Dari, Dwi Wulan; Mahpudin, Mahpudin
Publicio: Jurnal Ilmiah Politik, Kebijakan dan Sosial Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Publicio
Publisher : Universitas Panca Marga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51747/publicio.v6i2.2011

Abstract

ABSTRACT This article examines the relationship between power relations or political co-optation within the cultural arts organization TTKKDH (Tjimande Tari Kolot Kebon Djeruk Hilir) in the politics of the Banten region. Local or traditional culture with martial arts elements in Banten is synonymous with the term Jawara. This explains the direction of TTKKDH as a cultural and martial arts organization that is included in the Jawara path. The closeness of the TTKKDH organization to political elites is in the public spotlight, even the members or leaders of TTKKDH are part of the political elite themselves, with the principle of solidarity and loyalty the TTKKDH organization very easily carries out a pattern of political co-optation because all members must follow the direction of the chairman. Behind the cultural arts of martial arts, TTKKDH aims to obtain state resources in the form of economic interests, so that there can be a reciprocal relationship between the TTKKDH organization and the political elite in the Banten region. In understanding this phenomenon, researchers understand and analyse it using the political theory of co-optation according to Markus Holdo, so this research uses qualitative methods with a phenomenological approach. The results of this research show that there are efforts and strategies of the TTKKDH organization in maintaining, accessing and expanding relationships with political actors. Currently, TTKKDH is using a neutral face in expanding relationships so that it has close ties with several political parties. The political co-optation that occurred within the TTKKDH organization to mobilize the masses from within the organization to assist in legitimizing the victory of political contestation, from this indicates a patron-client pattern carried out by the TTKKDH organization. Keywords: Political Co-optation, Jawara, TTKKDH
Co-Authors Anis Fuad Dari, Dwi Wulan Dewi, Shanty Kartika Mahpudin Mahpudin Nabela, Fransisca Shihabudin, Rifky