Setyo Hadi, Tri Hastono
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The Role of Probiotics in Urinary Tract Infections in Women: Peran Probiotik dalam Infeksi Saluran Kemih pada Perempuan Kurniawati, Eighty Mardiyan; Gatut Hardianto; Setyo Hadi, Tri Hastono; Paraton, Hari; Widyasari, Anis; Rahmawati, Nur Anisah
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 11 No. 3 July 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v11i3.1881

Abstract

Objective: To review the role of probiotics in urinary tractinfections in womenMethods: Systematic review was conducted by searchingfi ve databases with several keywords, namely “urinary tractinfection”, “cystitis”, “women” and “probiotics”. Articles thathave gone through peer review are included in the studyif they meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Reportingfollows the PRISMA rules.Results: The women included in this study varied from earlyadulthood to postmenopausal, most of whom were sexuallyactive, used birth control methods, and had recurrenturinary tract infections. The results showed that the use ofprobiotics in varied outcomes, either positive or not showedsignifi cant results. This is also due to the differences in theoutcomes studied and the additional materials used. Thisalso contributed to the emergence of adverse effects.Conclusion: The use of probiotics in the treatment ofcystitis and urinary tract infections has hope, although notall studies show signifi cant results. The side effects foundare still tolerable although they need to be considered.Keywords: cystitis, probiotic, urinary tract infection, women.AbstrakTujuan: Meninjau peran probiotik dalam infeksi salurankemih pada perempuan.Metode: Tinjauan sistematis dilakukan dengan mencari limadatabase dengan beberapa kata kunci, yaitu “infeksi salurankemih”, “sistitis”, “perempuan” dan “probiotik”. Artikel yangtelah melalui peer review diikutsertakan dalam penelitianjika memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Pelaporanmengikuti aturan PRISMA.Hasil: Perempuan yang diikutsertakan dalam penelitian inibervariasi mulai dari dewasa awal hingga pascamenopause,sebagian besar aktif secara seksual, menggunakan metodekontrasepsi, dan mengalami infeksi saluran kemih berulang.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan probiotikpada infeksi saluran kemih menunjukkan hasil yang positifmaupun tidak menunjukkan hasil yang signifi kan. Hal inijuga disebabkan perbedaan outcome dan bahan tambahanyang digunakan. Penggunaan bahan juga berkontribusipada munculnya efek samping.Kesimpulan: Penggunaan probiotik dalam pengobatansistitis dan infeksi saluran kemih memiliki harapan, walaupuntidak semua penelitian menunjukkan hasil yang signifi kan.Efek samping yang ditemukan masih dapat ditoleransimeskipun perlu diperhatikan.Kata kunci: infeksi saluran kemih, perempuan, probiotik,sistitis.
Characteristics and treatment in patient with Vaginismus in East Java Indonesia Kurniawati, Eighty Mardiyan; Hardianto, Gatut; Paraton, Hari; Setyo Hadi, Tri Hastono; Widyasari, Anis; Rahmawati, Nur Anisah
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 13. No. 3 July 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v13i3.2231

Abstract

Background - Vaginismus is still an under-researched case of women's health despite its universal prevalence. Aim -This study aims to explore the characteristics of vaginismus in East Java Indonesia. Methods- The subjects in this study were all new female patients with Vaginismus was found in a single hospital - East Java Indonesia in 2022. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from the medical records. Descriptive data are presented as numbers and percentages for categorical data. Results – Vaginismus was found in a single hospital - East Java Indonesia. Based on medical record data, throughout 2022 there will be 60 patients with a diagnosis of Genito Pelvic Pain Penetration Disorder (GPPPD). The results of the assessment of patient characteristics showed that almost all patients were of reproductive age. Most of the respondents have been married for more than 1 year. Management is carried out independently and collaboratively. A total of 60 patients underwent anamnesis and physical examination. Complaints experienced by patients are failure to penetrate. Treatment was done using Botox injections, dilatation, hymenectomy, and consultation to psychiatrist and andrologist. Conclusion - Management in cases of Vaginismus requires cross-professional collaboration such as psychiatrists and andrology. The treatment given also tends to be complex.