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All Journal JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia) Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region PASAI : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Rahmawati, Nur Anisah
Unknown Affiliation
Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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Determinant Factors of Postpartum Visit Attendance in Surakarta: A Retrospective Study Puriastuti, Emma Anastya; Hardiningsih, Hardiningsih; Pratiwi, Dyah Krisnawati Satia; Rahmawati, Nur Anisah; Suprobo, Nina Rini
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 20 No 2: April 2025
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.20.2.132-137

Abstract

Background: Women can experience complications and mortality in the postpartum period. Women are also burdened with the long-term consequences of complications after delivery. Access to high-quality care during the postpartum period is essential to improving maternal outcomes, but the number of postpartum visits has not met the standard. This study aims to analyze the determinants of postpartum visit attendance in Surakarta.Method: A retrospective case-control study was conducted using secondary data. The database used in this study was derived from maternal and child health books and data from community health centers. All mothers who had completed the postpartum period (≥42 days postpartum) with the inclusion criteria of having a maternal and child health book and living in Surakarta were involved in this study. Data were analyzed descriptively and statistically. The relationship between the two variables was analyzed using the chi-square test. Multivariate analysis was performed using the logistic regression test. Statistical significance was set at P < 0.05.Result: A total of 179 postpartum mothers' data were successfully collected. Most of them had incomplete postpartum visit data. (75.4%). The number of children and type of delivery were related to the status of the mother's postpartum visit (p ≤ 0.05). Other variables, namely age, occupation, insurance ownership, complications during pregnancy, childbirth or postpartum, education, and place of delivery, were unrelated to the completeness of postpartum visits (p> 0.05). The results of multivariate analysis showed that the type of delivery simultaneously affected the mother's postpartum visit. Mothers who experienced a CS delivery compared to normal delivery had a 0.170 times greater chance of having a complete postpartum visit.
The Impact of Physical Workload and Personal Factors on Nutritional Status Among Manufacturing Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study Lutfiya, Indah; Ibad, Mursyidul; Rahmawati, Nur Anisah; Damayanti, Ratih; Prasetya, Tofan Agung Eka; Al Khowwas, Ibrahim
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v14i1.2025.79-88

Abstract

Introduction: Occupational health must be considered in the workplace. Cases of overweight and obesity among workers in the manufacturing sector have increased. This study analyzes the relationship between physical workload and personal factors related to nutritional status among manufacturing workers. Methods: This study used an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The variables of this study were physical workload, nutritional status, and personal factors such as gender, educational level, exercise habits, and smoking habits. The sample in this study was 239 workers in the manufacturing industry, and it was obtained using random sampling techniques. Data were analyzed using the Spearman correlation and coefficient contingency test. Result: More than half of the total cases of overweight and obesity occur in manufacturing workers who have a low physical workload. More than half of the respondents are female, do not have a high school education, and have never exercised. Most do not have a smoking habit. The results showed that physical workload (p=0.001), exercise habits (p=0.001), gender (p=0,004), and educational level (p=0.037) were related to nutritional status. In contrast, manufacturing workers' smoking habits were not associated with nutritional status (p>0.05). Conclusion: Physical workload, exercise habits, gender, and educational level have a relationship with nutritional status among workers, it is recommended that workers must increase their exercise routine such as implementing scheduled sports shifts for workers and providing sports facilities in companies so the case of being obesity can be decreased.
Pengembangan Training of Trainer (TOT) Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Psikologi pada Santriwati sebagai Upaya Pengurangan Kasus Pernikahan Dini di Sumenep Madura Kurniawati, Eighty Mardiyan; Nawangsari, Nur Ainy Fardana; Rahmawati, Nur Anisah; Safitri, Cahyani Tiara; Kurniawan, Agde Muzaky; Rodhiyana, Rosda; Mustofa, Vina Firmanty
PASAI : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Mitra Mandiri Aceh(YPMMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58477/pasai.v1i2.35

Abstract

Early marriage has both short-term and long-term consequences. Reproductive A variety of problems related to her health and mental or psychological health can occur. Young people must be given full understanding. This non-profit effort aims to promote Youth Trainer Training (TOT) activities to increase young people's understanding of the youth psychology associated with reproductive health and early marriage, and to disseminate the information received. This activity is an attempt to reduce early marriage in Sumenep Madura. Activities carried out include reproductive health materials provided by obstetricians and gynecologists, adolescent psychology materials provided by psychologists, Training of Trainers (TOT) aimed at facilitating trainers and peer counselors. This includes improving communication skills and critical thinking in Train all schoolgirls and use workshops/training to create digital works in the form of health promotion media posters and/or educational videos using works based on local wisdom. The activities carried out can enhance young people's knowledge of reproductive health, psychology, communication skills and media production. Subsequent activities, including parents, require regular training to reduce early marriage.
Factors Influencing Female Workers’ Perception of Sufficient Work Time: A Survey-Based Study Rahmawati, Nur Anisah; Kurniawati, Eighty Mardiyan
Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jphtcr.v8i2.28822

Abstract

 Introduction: Women's participation in the labor market has increased significantly, yet challenges related to fair wages, long working hours, and work-life balance persist. This study addresses the factors influencing female workers’ perceptions of sufficient work time among female workers.Methods: This study used secondary data from the 2024 National Labor Force Survey conducted by Indonesia’s Central Bureau of Statistics, focusing on six industrial cities in East Java. A purposive sample of employed women aged 15 years and older with complete data on key variables was selected for the analysis. Data collection was conducted using Computer-Assisted Personal Interviewing (CAPI) through the FASIH application. Statistical analyses were performed with a significance level set at p < 0.05 and 95% confidence intervals (CI).Results: In total, 1,378 female workers completed the survey. Almost all the female workers (94.0%) felt that their working hours were sufficient. Education (p=0.014), length of work (p=0.07), payroll period (0.002), wages according to the district minimum wage (0.000), and long working hours (0.022) were related to perceived work time sufficiency in female workers, while age (p=0.624), marriage (p=0.642), vision impairment (p=0.956), and hearing loss were not related to perceived work time sufficiency.Conclusion: Employment conditions, education levels, and wage systems influenced how women perceive their work time adequacy. Adequate wages, access to education for women, and working hours within healthy limits can improve the work-life balance for women.
The Role of Probiotics in Urinary Tract Infections in Women: Peran Probiotik dalam Infeksi Saluran Kemih pada Perempuan Kurniawati, Eighty Mardiyan; Gatut Hardianto; Setyo Hadi, Tri Hastono; Paraton, Hari; Widyasari, Anis; Rahmawati, Nur Anisah
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 11 No. 3 July 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v11i3.1881

Abstract

Objective: To review the role of probiotics in urinary tractinfections in womenMethods: Systematic review was conducted by searchingfi ve databases with several keywords, namely “urinary tractinfection”, “cystitis”, “women” and “probiotics”. Articles thathave gone through peer review are included in the studyif they meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Reportingfollows the PRISMA rules.Results: The women included in this study varied from earlyadulthood to postmenopausal, most of whom were sexuallyactive, used birth control methods, and had recurrenturinary tract infections. The results showed that the use ofprobiotics in varied outcomes, either positive or not showedsignifi cant results. This is also due to the differences in theoutcomes studied and the additional materials used. Thisalso contributed to the emergence of adverse effects.Conclusion: The use of probiotics in the treatment ofcystitis and urinary tract infections has hope, although notall studies show signifi cant results. The side effects foundare still tolerable although they need to be considered.Keywords: cystitis, probiotic, urinary tract infection, women.AbstrakTujuan: Meninjau peran probiotik dalam infeksi salurankemih pada perempuan.Metode: Tinjauan sistematis dilakukan dengan mencari limadatabase dengan beberapa kata kunci, yaitu “infeksi salurankemih”, “sistitis”, “perempuan” dan “probiotik”. Artikel yangtelah melalui peer review diikutsertakan dalam penelitianjika memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Pelaporanmengikuti aturan PRISMA.Hasil: Perempuan yang diikutsertakan dalam penelitian inibervariasi mulai dari dewasa awal hingga pascamenopause,sebagian besar aktif secara seksual, menggunakan metodekontrasepsi, dan mengalami infeksi saluran kemih berulang.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan probiotikpada infeksi saluran kemih menunjukkan hasil yang positifmaupun tidak menunjukkan hasil yang signifi kan. Hal inijuga disebabkan perbedaan outcome dan bahan tambahanyang digunakan. Penggunaan bahan juga berkontribusipada munculnya efek samping.Kesimpulan: Penggunaan probiotik dalam pengobatansistitis dan infeksi saluran kemih memiliki harapan, walaupuntidak semua penelitian menunjukkan hasil yang signifi kan.Efek samping yang ditemukan masih dapat ditoleransimeskipun perlu diperhatikan.Kata kunci: infeksi saluran kemih, perempuan, probiotik,sistitis.
Factors Causing Maternal Death due to COVID-19 in Several Countries: A Literature Review Mustofa, Vina Firmanty; Prasetyo, Budi; Indriani, Diah; Rahmawati, Nur Anisah
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 18 No.2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.18.2.100-108

Abstract

Background: Since 2019, the world has been faced with a global crisis. The spread of SARS-CoV-2 has an impact on all populations, including pregnant women, who are among the most vulnerable and at-risk population groups. The worldwide spread of the virus is called the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to explore the factors that cause maternal death during pregnancy and postpartum due to COVID-19 in several countries.Method: A literature review was conducted to explore broadly the causes of maternal deaths due to COVID in several countries. Article search on three databases, namely PubMed, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect. A total of 7 articles were analyzed. The data studied are cases of death and their causes.Results: The study was conducted in the period 2018 to 2021 with the type of research using retrospective data. When compared to before the pandemic, there was a significant increase in the number of maternal deaths. Factors that increase the risk of maternal death come from direct and indirect factors. Indirect factors such as age, health facility access, inadequate tools, and health services, access to knowledge, cultural practice, and poverty. Direct factors are comorbidities such as obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, and immune impairment. Pregnant women who do not have comorbidities can have a poor prognosis with undetected causes of death. Health facilities need to conduct early screening so that direct and indirect factors can be minimized to prevent maternal mortality.
Characteristics and treatment in patient with Vaginismus in East Java Indonesia Kurniawati, Eighty Mardiyan; Hardianto, Gatut; Paraton, Hari; Setyo Hadi, Tri Hastono; Widyasari, Anis; Rahmawati, Nur Anisah
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 13. No. 3 July 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v13i3.2231

Abstract

Background - Vaginismus is still an under-researched case of women's health despite its universal prevalence. Aim -This study aims to explore the characteristics of vaginismus in East Java Indonesia. Methods- The subjects in this study were all new female patients with Vaginismus was found in a single hospital - East Java Indonesia in 2022. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from the medical records. Descriptive data are presented as numbers and percentages for categorical data. Results – Vaginismus was found in a single hospital - East Java Indonesia. Based on medical record data, throughout 2022 there will be 60 patients with a diagnosis of Genito Pelvic Pain Penetration Disorder (GPPPD). The results of the assessment of patient characteristics showed that almost all patients were of reproductive age. Most of the respondents have been married for more than 1 year. Management is carried out independently and collaboratively. A total of 60 patients underwent anamnesis and physical examination. Complaints experienced by patients are failure to penetrate. Treatment was done using Botox injections, dilatation, hymenectomy, and consultation to psychiatrist and andrologist. Conclusion - Management in cases of Vaginismus requires cross-professional collaboration such as psychiatrists and andrology. The treatment given also tends to be complex.
Direct Experience with Cervical Cancer Patient, Husband Support, and Self-Perception as Determinant Factors of Women’s Desire to Take VIA Screening Test Rahmawati, Nur Anisah; Dewanti, Linda
Kesmas Vol. 13, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kanker serviks menyebabkan 10.3% kematian pada perempuan di Indonesia. Inspeksi visual asam asetat (IVA) telah digunakan untuk program skrining sejak tahun 2014 tetapi hanya 2,45 % perempuan yang melakukan pemeriksaan pada tahun 2015. Di tempat penelitian, cakupan skrining metode IVA kurang dari 1%. Penelitian sebelumnya menyebutkan faktor psikososial sebagai satu faktor penting, tetapi sedikit penelitian yang menganalisis peran dukungan suami dan pengalaman langsung dengan penderita kanker serviks. Penelitian ini bertujuan mempelajari hubungan antara pengalaman langsung dengan penderita kanker serviks, dukungan suami, persepsi diri dan keinginan perempuan melakukan skrining IVA. Penelitian potong lintang dilakukan secara acak pada perempuan berusia 25-55 tahun di empat kelurahan di Yogyakarta. Seluruh data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner. Sebagian besar dari 188 responden memiliki persepsi yang benar mengenai kanker serviks dan pentingnya pemeriksaan IVA, tetapi mereka tidak menerima dukungan yang cukup dari suami. Sebagian kecil memiliki pengalaman langsung dengan penderita kanker serviks. Uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa usia, persepsi yang benar, dan dukungan suami berhubungan dengan keinginan perempuan untuk melakukan skrining IVA (nilai p < 0.05), sedangkan pengalaman langsung dengan penderita kanker serviks tidak berhubungan dengan keinginan melakukan skrining. Perempuan dengan persepsi yang benar dan dukungan suami lebih bersedia melakukan skrining IVA. Cervical cancer causes 10.3% women mortality in Indonesia. Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid (VIA) had been used for screening program since 2014, but only 2.45% women took the test in 2015. In the place of this study, the coverage was at less than 1%. Previous studies revealed that psychosocial was an important factor, but less studies analyzed the role of husband support and direct experience with cervical cancer patient. The aim of the study was to learn correlation between direct experience with cervical cancer patient, husband support, self-perception and women’s desire to take VIA screening. Crosssectional study was applied randomly on women aged 25-55 years old at four villages in Yogyakarta. All data were taken by questionnaire. Most of 188 respondents had right perception of cervical cancer and the importance of VIA, but they did not receive adequate support from their husband. Few of them had direct experience with cervical cancer patient. Statistical results showed that age, right perception and husband support were correlated with women’s desire to take VIA test (p value< 0.05), while direct experience with cervical cancer patient was not correlate. Women with right perception and husband support are more willing to take VIA test.
Co-Authors Al Khowwas, Ibrahim Anis Widyasari Budi Prasetyo Diah Indriani Eighty Mardiyan K, Eighty Gatut Hardianto, Gatut hardiningsih, hardiningsih Hari Paraton Kurniawan, Agde Muzaky Linda Dewanti Lutfiya, Indah Mursyidul Ibad Mustofa, Vina Firmanty Nawangsari, Nur Ainy Fardana Nina Rini Suprobo Prasetya, Tofan Agung Eka Pratiwi, Dyah Krisnawati Satia Puriastuti, Emma Anastya Ratih Damayanti Rodhiyana, Rosda Safitri, Cahyani Tiara Setyo Hadi, Tri Hastono