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All Journal JURNAL PENDIDIKAN, SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law and Civil Law
Ihsan, A. Fikri Amiruddin
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Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Mathematics Neuroscience Social Sciences Other

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STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI DAKWAH KULTURAL WALI SONGO MELALUI PERTUNJUKAN WAYANG KULIT Hariri, Muh. Mirwan; Ihsan, A. Fikri Amiruddin
PENDIDIKAN SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 12 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47668/edusaintek.v12i4.2036

Abstract

This study examines the cultural da'wah communication strategies of the Wali Songo, particularly through the medium of shadow puppet performances in the 15th to 16th centuries in Java. The main focus of the study is to understand how Sunan Kalijaga and other saints were able to use local arts as a means of spreading Islamic values ​​peacefully and accepted by Javanese society without major conflicts. This study uses qualitative methods with a literature study approach, historical analysis, and cultural interpretation. The results show that the cultural da'wah strategies carried out include the selection of popular media (shadow puppets), modification of the form and narrative of the story to suit the principles of monotheism, and the creation of Punakawan figures as symbols of da'wah close to the lives of the people. The analysis also shows that the core da'wah messages include monotheism, social morality, and jihad against lust. In the discussion, this study compares the cultural da'wah strategies of the Wali Songo with contemporary da'wah strategies in the digital era. The results found that the principles of media adaptation, symbolism, and persuasive approaches remain relevant today. This research contributes to the development of cultural da'wah communication theory and provides inspiration for digital da'wah strategies in the 21st century.
Reinterpreting Ridha in Fiqh Munakahat: A Maqasid al-Shariah Analysis of Child Grooming Mubarok, Muhil; Hikmiyah, Hawa’ Hidayatul; Ihsan, A. Fikri Amiruddin
The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law and Civil Law Vol 7 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51675/vbg2fj78

Abstract

This article examines whether ridha in fiqh munakahat can remain legally meaningful when a child's apparent assent is produced through grooming. The study departs from a doctrinal gap: classical fiqh generally discusses ridha in relation to coercion (ikrah), whereas child grooming operates through gradual psychological manipulation and unequal power relations. Using normative legal research with a conceptual and maqasid-based approach, this article analyzes classical discussions of ridha together with Jasser Auda's maqasid al-shariah, especially hifz al-nafs, hifz al-'aql, and hifz al-nasl. The article argues that a child's compliance in a grooming situation cannot be treated as valid ridha because it lacks psychological maturity, freedom from manipulation, and awareness of consequences. Its contribution lies in proposing a substantive formulation of ridha that moves beyond formal consent and functions as a doctrinal test for assessing exploitative relationships involving children. This reformulation strengthens the child-protective orientation of Islamic family law and clarifies the normative incompatibility between grooming and the objectives of sharia.
Co-Authors Hariri, Muh. Mirwan Hawa' Hidayatul Hikmiyah Mubarok, Muhil