Jahiddin, Ismail
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PEMBINAAN BERBASIS KEBUDAYAAN UNTUK ANAK BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM OLEH DINAS SOSIAL ACEH Anjar, Yuva Ayuning; Azzahra, Syifa; Ikramatoun, Siti; Jahiddin, Ismail
Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera Vol. 22 No. 2 (2025): Vol 22, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera, Juni 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Antropologi Sosial Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jas.v22i2.69069

Abstract

This article presents an analysis of the implementation of the guidance program for children in conflict with the law (ABH) at the social welfare institution Rumoh Seujahtera Jroh Naguna, Aceh Social Service. This study uses Robert Chamber's empowerment theory and a qualitative case study approach as analytical tools. The case study was chosen because of Aceh's uniqueness, which always provides space for its cultural traditions in all matters, including the guidance of children in conflict with the law. Through interviews with the leadership of the RSJN, social assistants and several ABHs, as well as participatory observations, research results were found that indicate that the implementation of the guidance program for ABH at RSJN has implemented the four principles of Chambers' empowerment indicators, namely: people-centered, participatory, empowering, and sustainable. In addition to the four principles of Chambers' empowerment, the guidance program carried out by the RSJN, Aceh Social Service is also in accordance with the principles of Acehnese law and culture as stated in Qanun 11 of 2008 concerning child protection. The principles of child protection in the Qanun include: 1) non-discrimination; (2) the best interests of the child; (3) the right to life, survival, and development; and (4) respect for the child's opinion. The National Mental Hospital (RSJN) provides a culturally appropriate development program for the Acehnese people, including guidance on studies, religious practices, child psychology, and the development of various hobbies. Through this development, children experience positive changes and gain knowledge to prevent repeating their mistakes and become accepted back into society.
Kampung Kubur Menjadi Kampung Sejahtera: Habituasi sebagai Pondasi untuk Mencapai Perubahan Sosial Yusepa, Irda; Jahiddin, Ismail; Ardiansyah, Mhd Ricky; Selvianti, Rivie; Siregar, Izuddinsyah; Lionar, Uun
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v7i3.1046

Abstract

Kampung Kubur in Medan City has long been known as a marginalized area with negative stigmas related to crime, drug trafficking, and slum conditions. This stigma not only impacts the village’s image but also impacts the social and economic access of its residents. This study aims to analyze the forms of social change that have occurred in Kampung Kubur following government and security force interventions and active community participation in transforming the area into a Prosperous Village. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection techniques including field observations, in-depth interviews with residents and relevant officials, and document analysis. The results indicate that changes include improvements to the physical environment, increased security, and the emergence of more positive social interaction patterns among residents. Programs such as the Tobat Berobat (Repentance Post), cooperation activities, and the revitalization of public spaces have been proven to improve the community’s quality of life. Although challenges related to old stigmas and economic conditions persist, the community demonstrates strong adaptability and a collective commitment to building a new identity as a safe, clean, and empowered village.