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ANALISIS SALURAN, MARGIN, DAN EFISIENSI PEMASARAN TELUR ITIK DI KECAMATAN AIR HANGAT KABUPATEN KERINCI Andica Dwi Beja Kurniawan; Fatati; Nahri Idris
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (Edisi Oktober 2025)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v2i10.1031

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the marketing channels, margins, and marketing efficiency of duck eggs in Air Hangat District, Kerinci Regency. This research was motivated by the marketing condition in which long distribution chains cause farmers to receive a lower share of the selling price. The study used a survey method with a census approach involving the entire population of duck farmers and duck egg traders as respondents. The data consisted of both primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained through direct interviews with farmers and traders regarding production quantity, buying and selling prices of duck eggs, and the income earned. Secondary data were collected from related institutions and previous studies. Data analysis was conducted using marketing margin, farmer’s share, and marketing efficiency calculations. The results showed that there were two marketing channel patterns: (1) farmer → consumer, and (2) farmer → collector → retailer → consumer. The total marketing margin was IDR 1,172.49 per egg, with farmer’s share values of 100% and 65.77% for each channel, respectively. The marketing efficiency values were 0% for channel I and 3.07% for channel II. These findings indicate that channel I is the most efficient and provides greater benefits to farmers. It is recommended that farmers utilize shorter marketing channels or sell directly to consumers to increase their income.
Species Composition and Catch Rate of Cast Net Fisheries in Kerinci Lake, Jambi Ananda, Destha Dwi; Fatati; Magwa, Rizky Janatul; Yurleni; Yunita, Lauura Hermala; Putinur
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v5i4.8581

Abstract

Capture fisheries in inland waters play a vital role in supporting food security and the economy of the community, including fishermen in Lake Kerinci who utilize cast nets as an economical and effective fishing gear. However, scientific information on catch composition, catch rates, and technical factors influencing the productivity of this gear is still limited. The purpose of this study was to analyze catch composition, catch rates, and factors influencing catch yields from cast nets in Lake Kerinci, Kerinci Regency, Jambi. The study was conducted from June 29 – August 7, 2025, using a survey method through participatory observation and interviews with 17 fishermen using cast nets, with a total of 34 data collection trips. Data collected included fish species, weight and number of catches, fishing duration, number of casts, and gear dimensions, then analyzed descriptively and using multiple linear regression. The results showed that the catch composition consisted of 162 tilapia (84.49% of the total weight) and 39 Nile tilapia (15.51%). The average catch rate of the throw nets reached 1.74 kg/hour, with the highest value for tilapia at 2.94 kg/hour. Regression analysis results showed that fishing duration, number of throws, and gear dimensions had no significant effect on catch results (p>0.05). It can be concluded that the throw nets in Lake Kerinci predominantly catch tilapia, while technical factors of the gear are not the main determinants of catch results. Environmental conditions and fish stock availability are suspected to have a greater influence on catch results.