Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.408
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Medical and Health Science Journal Prominentia Medical Journal
Pramesti, Rosandhy Alifyah
Unknown Affiliation
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

 1 
Effects of Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) Hydrogel Application on Pancreatic Histopathology in Type 2 Diabetic Mice Muhammad Aqil Siroj Jazuli; Ismail, Zainul Hadi Wildan; Rihhadatulays, Khuzaimah Nur Juhanifah; Hanafi, Eka Satria Akbar Ferdinan; Jinan, Puspita Rahmatul; Pramesti, Rosandhy Alifyah; Salim, Hotimah Masdan; Bintarti, Tri Wahyuni
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kesehatan Vol 9 No 2 (2025): AUGUST
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mhsj.v9i2.8018

Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood glucose caused by insulin resistance and impaired insulin production by pancreatic β-cells due to oxidative stress. Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) has been widely investigated for its antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant effects, attributed to its alkaloid, flavonoid, phenolic, and saponin contents. This study aimed to evaluate the potential of topical kratom hydrogel as an innovative approach to improving pancreatic histology in type 2 diabetic mice, which has not been previously reported. Methods: Fifteen mice were divided into three groups: untreated diabetic group (DM), diabetic group treated with 5% kratom hydrogel (K5), and diabetic group treated with 15% kratom hydrogel (K15). Treatments were administered for two weeks. Parameters assessed included the percentage of healthy β-cells and acinar cells, as well as histological scoring of islet damage. Data were analyzed using parametric or non-parametric tests according to the normality distribution of each parameter. Results: Administration of 5% kratom hydrogel significantly increased the percentage of healthy β-cells (p<0.05) compared with 15% kratom hydrogel, which unexpectedly showed a lower proportion of healthy cells than the untreated group. Interestingly, the higher dose appeared to exert more toxic effects, whereas the lower dose provided better protective effects. No significant differences were observed in acinar cell parameters or islet damage scores, possibly due to the limited sample size. Conclusion: These findings provide preliminary evidence supporting the systemic therapeutic potential of topical kratom hydrogel, particularly in determining the effective dose and the need for larger sample sizes to obtain more consistent outcomes.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Hidrogel Kratom Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pada Ulkus Diabetikum Rihhadatulays, Khuzaimah Nur Juhanifah; Pramesti, Rosandhy Alifyah; Hanafi, Eka Satria Akbar Ferdinan; Jazuli, Muhammad Aqil Siroj; Salim, Hotimah Masdan; Amani, Fariska Zata; Aisyah, Aisyah
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Prominentia Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ciputra Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37715/pmj.v6i2.6076

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from insulin resistance and pancreatic β-cell dysfunction. One of the most common complications is diabetic ulcers, which are often associated with vascular impairment, infection, and poor glucose stability. The search for alternative therapies continues to develop, including the use of Mitragyna speciosa (kratom) leaves, which contain mitragynine and flavonoids that have been shown to inhibit α-glucosidase and enhance antioxidant activity. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of kratom hydrogel on blood glucose levels in an animal model of diabetic ulcers. Using a posttest-only control group design, mice (Mus musculus) were induced with streptozotocin to establish a type 2 diabetes model. The animals were divided into three groups: positive control, 5% kratom hydrogel, and 15% kratom hydrogel. Blood glucose levels were measured weekly over a two-week period. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal–Wallis test followed by Dunn’s multiple comparison test. The results showed differences in blood glucose levels among all treatment groups. The 15% kratom hydrogel group demonstrated a significant reduction in blood glucose, approaching near-normal levels compared with the positive control (p < 0.05). Statistical analysis indicated a more dominant effect compared to the variation of treatment types. These findings suggest a synergistic mechanism through α-glucosidase inhibition and enhanced antioxidant activity. Therefore, kratom hydrogel has potential as a complementary therapy for glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated by diabetic ulcers.
Co-Authors Aisyah Aisyah Bintarti, Tri Wahyuni Fariska Zata Amani Hanafi, Eka Satria Akbar Ferdinan Ismail, Zainul Hadi Wildan Jazuli, Muhammad Aqil Siroj Jinan, Puspita Rahmatul Muhammad Aqil Siroj Jazuli Rihhadatulays, Khuzaimah Nur Juhanifah Salim, Hotimah Masdan