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All Journal JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI JIMAD : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin
Situmeang, Sarnadi Giot Marito
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Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Komunalisme Lokal dalam Praktik Demokrasi di Desa Bandar Setia Latifah, Anni; Manurung, Togu Samuel Riady; Napitupulu, Esrawati; Siahaan, Wulan; Situmeang, Sarnadi Giot Marito; Aritonang, Rumiris Yolanda; Ivanna, Julia
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Desember
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bentuk, dinamika, dan implikasi komunalisme lokal dalam praktik demokrasi di Desa Bandar Setia, Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Komunalisme sebagai ikatan sosial berbasis kekerabatan, agama, dan adat istiadat memiliki peran signifikan dalam membentuk pola partisipasi politik masyarakat desa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, serta studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik demokrasi di Desa Bandar Setia tidak dapat dilepaskan dari peran kelompok-kelompok komunal yang menjadi rujukan utama dalam pengambilan keputusan politik, termasuk pemilihan kepala desa maupun musyawarah pembangunan. Di satu sisi, komunalisme memperkuat kohesi sosial dan meningkatkan partisipasi warga, namun di sisi lain berpotensi melahirkan eksklusivitas kelompok dan polarisasi sosial. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa demokrasi lokal di Desa Bandar Setia berjalan dalam kerangka negosiasi antara nilai-nilai demokrasi formal dengan tradisi komunal yang masih kuat. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya penguatan kapasitas kelembagaan desa agar praktik demokrasi lebih inklusif, transparan, dan berkeadilan.
Analisis Implementasi Dan Tingkat Kepatuhan Mahasiswa Terhadap Etika Berpakaian Dan Komunikasi Di Universitas Negeri Medan Sitorus, Gita; Marpaung, Andreas Domini; Sianipar, Melva Triana; Situmeang, Sarnadi Giot Marito; Manurung, Togu Samuel Riady; Manalu, Syuratty Astuti Rahayu
JIMAD : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): JIMAD : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (January)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/jimad.v3i2.864

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation and level of compliance of students at Medan State University (UNIMED) with the dress code and communication ethics, as well as to identify the factors that influence them, as a crucial effort in shaping character and academic culture. The method used was qualitative with a case study approach in the Department of Civic Education, Faculty of Social Sciences, UNIMED, involving data collection techniques such as interviews, observation, and documentation. The results show that although students understand the importance of the code of conduct, the actual level of compliance is still situational, marked by dominant violations such as the use of casual clothing (T-shirts, jeans, flip-flops) and rude digital communication with lecturers. This low level of discipline is mainly due to inconsistent supervision, limited socialization of rules, and the strong influence of casual culture from social media. It is concluded that the success of the code of ethics requires a shift in approach from formality to continuous character building. A comprehensive strategy is needed that includes disciplinary supervision, fair sanctions, the provision of clear guidelines, and the instilling of professional values so that the code of ethics functions optimally as a guide for academic behavior.
Co-Authors Aritonang, Rumiris Yolanda Ivanna, Julia Latifah, Anni Manalu, Syuratty Astuti Rahayu Manurung, Togu Samuel Riady Marpaung, Andreas Domini Napitupulu, Esrawati Siahaan, Wulan Sianipar, Melva Triana Sitorus, Gita