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Ultra Micro Financing (UMi) and Trade Labor: Impacts on GRDP in the Large Trade and Retail Business Field of Bangka Belitung Islands Province (2017-2022) Febriyani, Lintri; Nugroho, Ari Agung; Leksono, Binar Kukuh; Maheswara, Perpetua Westri; Saputra, Hermawan
International Journal of Magistravitae Management Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): International Journal of Magistravitae Management (IJOMM)
Publisher : Master of Management Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/ijomm.v1i1.5

Abstract

Ultra Micro Financing (UMi) aims to provide fast and accessible financing for ultra-micro businesses, fostering government-financed entrepreneurs. UMi Financing’s dominance can influence labor absorption and Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) in the Large Trade and Retail Business Field. This research analyzes the impact of UMi Financing and Trade Labor Absorption on Trade GRDP in Bangka Belitung Islands Province during 2017-2022. Path analysis measures the direct and indirect effects of UMi Financing on Trade GRDP. The findings reveal that UMi financing affects trade and GRDP in Bangka Belitung Islands Province. However, UMi Financing does not directly influence Trade GRDP when mediated by labor. Moreover, UMi Financing and Trade Labor do not significantly impact the GDP of Large Trade and Retail. Limited labor absorption in the trade sector may be attributed to the relatively small capital or financing provided by UMi. Additionally, the absorption of labor in the trade sector does not significantly affect Trade GRDP in the province, as the gross value added in the Large Trade and Retail sectors is influenced by people’s purchasing power, which is still highly dependent on commodity price fluctuations. To bolster GDP growth in the large trade and retail sectors, the government can encourage the distribution of UMi Financing. UMi Financing Distributors should intensify assistance to scale up debtor’s businesses. Diversifying UMi distribution to sectors beyond wholesale and retail trade can also be explored.
Analysis of Waste Processing Cost Efficiency in Pangkalpinang City Stochastic Frontier Analysis and Triple Helix Analysis Approaches Valeriani, Devi; Fitriyanti, Eka; Mulyadi, Edih; Rozi, Rozi; Permadi, Andi; Suprianto, Edy; Maheswara, Perpetua Westri
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Volume 14 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jep.v14i1.2045

Abstract

Garbage accumulation in Pangkalpinang City continues to increase every year. This research analyzes the influence of input factors on output and analyzes the efficiency of waste processing in sub-districts in Pangkalpinang City. Then this research will also develop strategies that can be implemented to increase the efficiency of waste processing in sub-districts in Pangkalpinang City. The analysis technique used in this research uses quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis. Quantitative analysis uses stochastic frontier analysis (SFA), while qualitative analysis uses Triple Helix Analysis. The data used is monthly data from 2020 to 2022. This research found that the input factors that influence the efficiency value of waste processing in Pangkalpinang City are not yet appropriate. Then this research also shows that waste processing in Pangkalpinang City is technically efficient. However, there were findings of inefficiency in the model which had an effect of 906555.04 percent. This indicates that there are the most important input factors that should be in the model. Increasing waste processing in Pangkalpinang City is prioritized in the recycling program. The Triple Helix aspect needs to be considered as a priority because it has an impact on the sustainability of increasing waste processing in Pangkalpinang City, so it is necessary to develop a Triple Helix strategy. There are six programs that need to be promoted to stakeholders, namely: guidance, mentoring, guidance/training, funding, technology and information.