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The Optimal Nutrition Education for Adolescents At Al Kautsar Junior High School Kartasura Zulaekah, Siti; Nur Widiyaningsih, Endang; Muwakhidah; Mutalazimah
Abdi Psikonomi Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/psikonomi.v6i2.1923

Abstract

Adolescents tend to have poor eating habits that lead to nutritional deficiencies that make them vulnerable to current and future health problems, such as decreased concentration in learning, decreased productivity, and increased risk of comorbidities when they become adults. Teenagers have poor eating behaviors such as consuming foods that are not in accordance with food guidelines, consuming fast food, high-fat foods, sweet drinks, skipping breakfast, and rarely consuming vegetables and fruit. This behavior can be caused by low knowledge, peer influence, parents, increasing fast food centers, mass media and body image. Providing education is very important in increasing the knowledge of adolescents. The purpose of providing this education is to increase the knowledge and awareness of adolescents about the importance of implementing optimal nutrition as an effort to prevent nutritional problems in adolescents.Nutrition optimal education activities for SMP Special Program (PK) Al Kautsar, Junior High School students went well and smoothly according to the schedule. Participants enthusiastically took part in a series of nutrition education activities through animated videos, as well as actively participated in question and answer discussions. This activity received full support from the school to fill in the mentoring activities that are routinely held at PK Al Kautsar Middle School. Nutrition education with optimal nutrition material for adolescents can increase adolescent knowledge by 10.78 points, with an average value of knowledge before being given education of 59.2 and an average value of knowledge after being given education of 70. It is hoped that by increasing knowledge it will improve adolescent food consumption patterns so that good nutritional status can be achieved.
Pengembangan Formula Enteral Rendah Indeks Glikemik Berbasis Pangan Lokal Labu Kuning, Ubi Jalar Putih dan Susu Kedelai Nabila, Aprodhit Justicia; Nur Widiyaningsih, Endang; Sarbini, Dwi
Ghidza: Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/mxwdjp24

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a disease in Indonesia whose prevalence will continue to increase. Local food has the potential as an antidiabetic and antihyperglycemic. Pumpkin contains antioxidants that play a role in lowering blood sugar. In addition, fiber intake through nuts can help lower HbA1c levels. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze viscosity, osmolality, flowability, nutritional content, and organoleptic tests. This study used an experimental method, by making 2 formulas and determining F2 as the recommended formula. The results of the analysis of nutritional substances were 1008.7 kcal of energy, 54.3 grams of protein, 29.5 grams of fat, 136.3 grams of carbohydrates, glycemic index 25.1, viscosity test 909.6 cP, osmolality 368 mOsm/Kg, flowability 0.01 cc/second, and no sediment. This enteral formula has the potential as a low glycemic index enteral food