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All Journal International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science J-CEKI
Setyawibawa, Rachmat
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Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Echo Chambers and Symbolic Violence: A Study of Vertical Conflict in the Digital Disinformation Era Hayati, Mala; Ali, Yusuf; Triadi, Irwan; Setyawibawa, Rachmat; Uksan, Arifuddin
International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science Vol. 4 No. 04 (2025): September - November, International Journal of Education, Vocational and Socia
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijevss.v4i04.2410

Abstract

The development of social media in Indonesia has fundamentally changed the landscape of public communication, from a limited information space to a massive and emotional participatory arena. This study analyzes how the framing of the issue of the Revision of the Indonesian National Armed Forces Bill (RUU TNI) on social media, particularly the X (Twitter) platform, shapes public opinion and drives collective behavior in the real world. Using a descriptive qualitative approach through content analysis and framing analysis, this study explores the mechanisms of disinformation dissemination, the formation of echo chambers, and the influence of peripheral persuasion on public attitudes. The results show that emotional framing and misinformation dominate digital conversations, reinforcing social polarization and weakening public rationality. This phenomenon shows a close relationship between the construction of digital opinion and the escalation of conflict, as seen in demonstrations against the revision of the TNI's Internal Security Forces ( ) Law in various regions. In the context of national security, these dynamics illustrate non military threats stemming from digital disinformation and low critical literacy among the public. Therefore, an inclusive public communication strategy, strengthening digital literacy, and cross-sector collaboration are needed to build an early warning system for potential social conflicts based on digital media.
Konflik Siber dan Keamanan Nasional: Analisis Penyebaran Narasi Separatis OPM di Media Sosial Hayati, Mala; Ali, Yusuf; Triadi, Irwan; Setyawibawa, Rachmat; Uksan, Arifuddin
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 5 No. 1: Desember 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v5i1.12668

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi telah menggeser paradigma keamanan nasional dari dimensi militeristik menuju ancaman multidimensi yang mencakup ranah digital. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis mekanisme penyebaran narasi separatis Organisasi Papua Merdeka (OPM) di media sosial, khususnya TikTok, serta menilai implikasinya terhadap keamanan nasional Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode analisis konten, penelitian ini menelaah representasi simbolik, naratif, dan visual dalam konten digital yang diproduksi sepanjang tahun 2023–2024. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media sosial telah menjadi arena strategis bagi perang informasi (information warfare) di mana aktor non-negara memanfaatkan ruang siber untuk membentuk opini publik melalui strategi soft power dan kekerasan simbolik (Bourdieu, 1991). Narasi separatis dikemas dalam bentuk video pendek, konten permainan (game-based content), dan musik emosional yang secara halus menanamkan empati terhadap ide separatis di kalangan generasi muda. Fenomena ini berpotensi melemahkan legitimasi negara dan memperkuat disintegrasi sosial. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penguatan kebijakan pertahanan siber nasional, peningkatan literasi digital masyarakat, serta integrasi partisipasi publik dalam sistem Pertahanan dan Keamanan Rakyat Semesta (Sishankamrata) guna memperkuat kedaulatan informasi dan menjaga stabilitas nasional di era digital.
Co-Authors ali, yusuf MALA HAYATI, MALA Triadi, Irwan Uksan, Arifuddin