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Journal : Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge

PENERAPAN TERAPI PURSED LIPS BREATHING (PERNAPASAN MELALUI BIBIR) DENGAN MODIFIKASI MENIUP BALON TERHADAP STATUS OKSIGENASI PADA ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH (3-6 TAHUN) DENGAN PNEUMONIA DI RUANG RAWAMERTA RSUD KARAWANG Wirdan Fauzi Rahman; Serly, Serly; Neng Lia Natalia
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 3 No. 10: Maret 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Pneumonia is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in children under five years of age. This condition causes impaired gas exchange and decreased oxygen saturation. A non-pharmacological effort that can be done to improve oxygenation is Pursed Lips Breathing (PLB) therapy. In preschool children, this therapy can be modified through balloon blowing activities to make it more interesting and easier to do. To determine the effect of Pursed Lips Breathing therapy with balloon blowing modifications on oxygenation status in preschool children with pneumonia in the Rawamerta Ward, Karawang Regional Hospital. This study used a pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest design. The sample consisted of 16 children aged 3–6 years who met the inclusion criteria. The intervention was carried out by children inhaling through the nose and exhaling through pursed lips while blowing a balloon for 5 times per session, twice a day for three days. Oxygen saturation measurements were carried out using a pulse oximeter before and after the intervention. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. The average oxygen saturation value before therapy was 92.18%, and after therapy it increased to 96.50%. The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.002 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant effect between the application of Pursed Lips Breathing therapy, modified by blowing a balloon, and improving oxygenation status in preschool children with pneumonia. Conclusion: Pursed Lips Breathing therapy, modified by blowing a balloon, effectively improves oxygenation status in preschool children with pneumonia. This technique can be used as a simple, inexpensive, and enjoyable alternative non-pharmacological intervention for children.
EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI MENIUP BALING-BALING TERHADAP SKALA NYERI SAAT DILAKUKAN TINDAKAN INVASIF (INJEKSI) PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH (3-6 TAHUN) DIRUANG KEMUNING RSUD BAYU ASIH PURWAKARTA Wirdan Fauzi Rahman; Serly, Serly; Tabitha Amelia
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 4 No. 10: Maret 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v4i10.11548

Abstract

Pain is an unpleasant experience that often causes fear and anxiety in children, especially during invasive procedures such as injections. One non-pharmacological intervention to reduce pain is the pinwheel blowing therapy, which serves as a distraction by shifting the child’s focus to a pleasant activity. Objective: To determine the effect of pinwheel blowing therapy on pain scale during injection procedures among preschool-aged children (3–6 years old) in Kemuning Ward, Bayu Asih Hospital, Purwakarta. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest–posttest design. A total of 30 preschool children undergoing injection procedures were selected using purposive sampling. Pain level was measured using the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results: The mean pain score before the intervention was 5.9, which decreased to 2.3 after the pinwheel blowing therapy. The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value = 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference in pain levels before and after the intervention. Conclusion: Pinwheel blowing therapy was effective in reducing pain intensity during injection procedures among preschool-aged children. This therapy can be applied as a simple, safe, and enjoyable non-pharmacological nursing intervention to minimize procedural pain in children.
GAMBARAN KESEHATAN MENTAL LANSIA DI POSBINDU UPTD PKM BUNGURSARI Suci Hardianti; Wirdan Fauzi Rahman; Sindy, Sindy
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 4 No. 11: April 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Adolescent mental health is a crucial aspect of individual development, yet it is often overlooked. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the mental health issues of the elderly at the Integrated Health Service Post (Posbindu) of the Bungursari Community Empowerment and Family Welfare Development Center (UPTD PKM) in Purwakarta City, and the factors that influence them. The method used was descriptive with a quantitative approach, through data collection using questionnaires completed by the elderly. Based on the study results, the majority of elderly people experience anxiety and depression, with the main influencing factors being changes in mental well-being, such as stress, anxiety, loneliness, and depression. Poor mental health can negatively impact the quality of life and physical health of the elderly. Therefore, understanding the mental health of the elderly is crucial as a basis for planning promotive and preventive interventions in the community.
PENERAPAN TERAPI BRAIN GYM PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH ( 4 TAHUN ) UNTUK MENURUNKAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN AKIBAT HOSPITALISASI D I R U A N G R AWA M E R TA RSUD KARAWANG Wirdan Fauzi Rahman; Yuli, Yuli; Siva Salsabila
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 3 No. 10: Maret 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Hospitalization is a stressful experience for preschool-aged children due to limited cognitive and emotional abilities in understanding medical procedures. This condition often triggers anxiety that can affect the healing process and the child's cooperation during treatment. One non-pharmacological therapy that can help overcome anxiety is Brain Gym, a series of simple movements to stimulate the right and left brain functions, increase relaxation, and reduce emotional tension. This study aims to determine the effect of implementing Brain Gym therapy on reducing anxiety levels in preschool-aged children due to hospitalization in the Rawa Merta Ward, Karawang Regional Hospital. This study used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test post-test design approach. A sample of 10 preschool children (aged 4 years) who underwent hospitalization was taken using purposive sampling. Anxiety levels were measured using a child anxiety level observation sheet (modified Wong-Baker Faces Anxiety Scale) before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a significance level of ρ <0.05. The average anxiety level of children before receiving Brain Gym therapy was 7.2 (severe anxiety category), while after the intervention it decreased to 3.8 (mild category). The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.004 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant effect of Brain Gym therapy on reducing anxiety levels in preschool children during hospitalization. Brain Gym therapy is effective in reducing anxiety levels in hospitalized preschool children. Nurses are advised to implement Brain Gym as a non-pharmacological intervention that is enjoyable, easy to perform, and can improve children's comfort during hospitalization
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR (BHD) DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS JATILUHUR PURWAKARTA Dina Hartini; Wirdan Fauzi Rahman; Reyan Budi
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 4 No. 3: Agustus 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v4i3.8496

Abstract

Emergency events include situations where the victim stops breathing and stops the heart. Another worst situation is if you experience an accident and require immediate assistance, for example bleeding. It is true that certain things do not immediately claim an individual's life, but if they occur if they are not treated immediately, they can cause the victim to suffer disability or even death. The aim of this research is to determine the level of community knowledge about Basic Life Support (BHD) in the Jatiluhur Purwakarta Community Health Center UPTD Work Area. This research uses a quantitative type of research with a descriptive research design, and uses a purposive sampling technique to collect sample data that is adjusted to the predetermined inclusion criteria, namely 1). Respondents are people in; 2). Respondents were willing to fill out the questionnaire and become research respondents, which consisted of 123 samples. The results of the research show that the level of insight of residents of Jatiluhur Purwakarta Community Health Center UPTD Work Area regarding basic life support is generally good with results (66.7%) The level of knowledge of respondents based on age, there are 33 respondents (26.8%) in the early adult category with good knowledge and 1 respondent (0.8%) final adult category with less knowledge; The level of knowledge of respondents based on gender, there were 47 respondents (32.2%) women with good knowledge and 1 respondent (0.8%) woman with poor knowledge; Respondents' knowledge based on education level, there were 42 respondents (34.1%) with a high school/vocational school education with good knowledge and 1 respondent (0.8%) with a D3 education with poor knowledge. Through this research, the author concluded that the level of knowledge of respondents based on age was 33 respondents (26.8%) in the early adult category with good knowledge; The level of knowledge of respondents based on gender, there were 47 respondents (32.2%) women with good knowledge; Respondents' knowledge based on education level, there were 42 respondents (34.1%) with high school/vocational school education with good knowledge
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR (BHD) DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS JATILUHUR PURWAKARTA Wirdan Fauzi Rahman; Serly, Serly; Siva Salsabila
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 4 No. 3: Agustus 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v4i3.8498

Abstract

Hospitalization can cause anxiety and stress in children while being treated in hospital. Anxiety is a response to something that is influenced by negative feelings about oneself, excessive fear is defined as feelings of anxiety. World Health Organization (WHO), the percentage of children undergoing hospitalization reaches 45%. Based on data taken from interviews with the Head of the Room and the parents of children at the Karawang Regional Hospital, the prevalence of children who experience anxiety levels is 85%, in children aged 4 years 80% every year children experience anxiety when they are in a new environment and are afraid of it. farewell. Brain gym is an activity that can stimulate the brain through a series of simple body movements and is carried out regularly every day and is useful for increasing human brain activity. This research uses observation sheets and HARS scale assessment sheets. The subject used was a 4 year old child who experienced levels of anxiety. Based on research in An. A conclusion was obtained, namely the results of the first assessment with a score of 27 in the moderate anxiety category. After implementing brain gym therapy for 3 days, changes occurred until the last day to a score of 14 in the mild anxiety category. So it can be concluded that brain gym therapy is effective in reducing anxiety levels in children