Adhasari, Gayatri
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Determinan Kinerja Programer TBC dalam Penemuan Kasus Baru TBC melalui Investigasi Kontak di UPTD Puskesmas Wilayah Kota Sukabumi Adhasari, Gayatri; Windyaningsih, Cicilia; Widodo, Sri; Yuliavina, Denna
Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat Sehat (JUKMAS) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat Sehat (JUKMAS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jukmas.v8i1.3490

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TBC) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh kuman Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). WHO memperkirakan insiden TBC di Indonesia tahun 2021 sebesar 969 000. Penanggulangan TBC mengubah strategi penemuan pasien TBC melalui penemuan aktif secara intensif dan massif berbasis keluarga dan masyarakat yaitu melalui pelacakan dan investigasi. Tujuan penelitian yang ingin dicapai dalam tesis ini adalah menganalisis determinan kinerja Programer TBC dalam penemuan kasus baru TBC dengan investigasi kontak di UPTD Puskesmas Wilayah Kota Sukabumi. Desain dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Cross Sectional. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari ability, clarity, help, incentive, evaluation, validity, environment. Sedangkan variable dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah kinerja programmer TBC dalam penemuan kasus baru TBC melalui Investigasi Kontak. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret sampai dengan Agustus 2023 di UPTD Puskesmas Kota Sukabumi dengan jumlah sampel dipakai adalah seluruh programmer TBC di Puskesmas Kota Sukabumi sejumlah 15 orang.  Hasil Uji Bivariat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kinerja programmer TBC dengan ability, incentive, validity dan environment dan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kinerja programmer TBC dengan clarity, help, dan evaluation. Adapun faktor dominan terhadap Kinerja Programer TBC adalah Incentive dan memiliki peluang 59.3% lebih baik kinerjanya dalam penemuan kasus baru.Kata kunci: Determinan Kinerja, ACHIEVE model
Challenges and Implementation of Universal Health Coverage Program in Indonesia Rizky Perdana, Naufal; Adhasari, Gayatri; Puspitaloka Mahadewi, Erlina
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.611 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i3.97

Abstract

The existence of Universal Health Coverage (UHC) implementation means that everyone in Indonesia will have access to the health services they need, when and where they need it, without financial hardship. It covers a wide range of essential health services, from health promotion to prevention, treatment, rehabilitation and miscellaneous care. Many countries are already making progress towards UHC, although the ubiquity of the global covid-19 pandemic is impacting the availability of health systems' ability to provide undamaged healthcare. All countries can take action to move more quickly towards UHC despite the setbacks caused by the pandemic, or to maintain the gains they have made. Indonesia continues to strive to realize Universal Health Coverage (UHC) through the implementation of the National Health Insurance-Healthy Indonesia Card (JKN-KIS) program whose program has been implemented by the government since 2014. Since the enactment of the policy on providing health services for the community through the National Health Insurance and the Healthy Indonesia card (JKN-KIS) by the Government, there have been more than 40 million people who have not been registered as participants in the National Health Insurance-Healthy Indonesia Card (JKN-KIS) program. This study uses a qualitative method by making a literature review with the aim of making it affordable for those whose health has not been protected through JKN-KIS services. As a recommendation in efforts to accelerate the achievement of UHC, the government must be committed to reducing the level of inequality between provinces and regions as well as regions in Indonesia, by building better health infrastructure and facilities, including a more even distribution of health workers in provinces with a UHC service coverage index that is still low.