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All Journal At-tijaroh: Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Bisnis Islam Kalosara: Family Law Review Indonesian Research Journal on Education
Roswandi, Risvan Akhir
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Religion Arts Humanities Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Minat Masyarakat yang Belum Melakukan Sistem Bagi Hasil pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit di Desa Pulau Sengkilo Kecamatan Kelayang Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu Roswandi, Risvan Akhir
Indonesian Research Journal on Education Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): irje 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/irje.v4i4.1148

Abstract

Penelitian ini menggambarkan tentang penerapan minat masyarakat terhadap system bagi hasil muzara’ah pada perkebunan kelapa sawit. Minat sebagai aspek kewajiban bukan hanya mewarnai perilaku seseorang untuk melakukan aktifitas yang menyebabkan seseorang merasa tertarik kepada sesuatu, tetapi juga dapat dilakukan sebagai sikap subyek atas dasar adanya kebutuhan dan keinginan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan. Cara kerja dari sistem bagi hasil adalah pembagian atas hasil usaha yang dibiayai melalui kredit atau pembiayaan. Adapun pengertian muzara`ah secara bahasa adalah suatu perjanjian kerjasama antara pemilik lahan dan pengelola lahan dalam pengelolahan lahan dengan kesepakatan pembagian hasil dari lahan tersebut. Analisis datanya menggunakan bersifat kualitatif deskriptif di mana data yang diperoleh, dianalisis dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel kemudian diberikan penjelasan dan kesimpulan dari setiap tabel. Adapun metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, maka didapati hasil minat masyarakat terhadap sistem bagi hasil muzara’ah.
The Potential Of The Dried Fish Business In Encouraging The Economic Welfare Of The Kuantan Village Community From An Islamic Business Perspective Roswandi, Risvan Akhir
At-tijaroh: Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Bisnis Islam Vol 11, No 2 (2025): DESEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/tijaroh.v11i2.16991

Abstract

This study aims to examine the potential of the dried fish business to enhance the economic welfare of the Kuantan Tenang Village community and to review its business practices from an Islamic perspective. The dried fish enterprise is among the emerging economic sectors within this village, owing to the plentiful freshwater fish resources. Employing a descriptive qualitative methodology, data were gathered through observation, interviews, and documentation from business stakeholders and community leaders. The findings indicate that the dried fish industry in Kuantan Tenang Village possesses considerable potential to bolster the community's economy, supported by the availability of raw materials, local labor, and established processing traditions. Although primarily traditional, this enterprise can serve as a source of income and employment. From an Islamic business standpoint, its practices adhere to the principles of halal, justice (al-'adl), trustworthiness (amanah), and provide maslahah (benefit). Consequently, in addition to economic benefits, this enterprise also holds spiritual significance and the capacity to confer blessings upon its practitioners.
Conflict Resolution Through Custom and Islamic Law in the Case of Langkahan Marriage in Southeast Padangsidimpuan Sub-District, North Sumatera Muhammad Kamalin; Mustafid; Roswandi, Risvan Akhir; Hasibuan, Badai Husain; Algifari, Muhammad Faiz; Mawardi
KALOSARA: Family Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Kalosara: Family Law Review
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/kalosara.v6i2.15292

Abstract

The article examines conflict resolution through the integration of customary and Islamic law in Langkahan marriages in Southeast Padangsidimpuan District, Indonesia. Langkahan is a customary practice in which a younger sibling marries before an older unmarried sibling, often generating family tensions and social conflict. This study employed a qualitative field research approach. Primary data were obtained through interviews with traditional leaders, religious leaders, and individuals involved in Langkahan marriages, while secondary data were drawn from books, journal articles, and relevant legal documents. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, observation, and documentation and analyzed thematically, with triangulation used to enhance the credibility of the findings. The findings show that conflicts arising from Langkahan are primarily resolved through customary mediation led by traditional leaders, while Islamic law provides an ethical and legal framework for ensuring fair outcomes. Although customary sanctions, including compensation obligations, remain applicable, their implementation is often adjusted to the economic capacity of the parties involved. This reflects the complementary relationship between customary norms and Islamic legal principles in promoting justice, social harmony, and family cohesion. This study advances legal pluralism by showing how customary and Islamic law jointly resolve marital conflicts, while emphasizing collaboration between customary and religious authorities to ensure fair, context-sensitive dispute resolution.   Keywords: Conflict Resolution; Islamic Law; Langkahan Marriage.
Co-Authors Algifari, Muhammad Faiz Hasibuan, Badai Husain Mawardi Muhammad Kamalin Mustafid