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All Journal Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Ramadhani, Syaira Zhieka
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Religion Humanities Education Public Health Social Sciences

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GEJALA DAN FAKTOR RISIKO HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI POSYANDU LANSIA DESA DAGANG KELAMBIR KECAMATAN TANJUNG MORAWA Gunawan, Amanda Natasya; Hanafi, Riski Aditia; Ramadhani, Syaira Zhieka; Susanti, Nofi
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): AGUSTUS 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v8i2.29495

Abstract

Hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi adalah kondisi medis yang semakin menjadi masalah kesehatan global, terutama di kalangan lansia. Proses penuaan pada lansia menyebabkan perubahan pada sistem kardiovaskular dan metabolisme tubuh, yang membuat mereka lebih rentan terhadap hipertensi. Di Indonesia dan secara global, prevalensi hipertensi pada lansia terus meningkat, menjadi salah satu prioritas dalam upaya pencegahan penyakit kardiovaskular. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Posyandu Lansia Desa Dagang Kelambir, Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa, dengan tujuan untuk mendalami gejala hipertensi dan faktor risiko yang terkait. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik, di mana populasi studi terdiri dari lansia yang aktif mengunjungi posyandu, dengan sampel berfokus pada mereka yang menunjukkan gejala hipertensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor seperti jenis kelamin, gaya hidup, dan pola makan berperan penting dalam meningkatkan risiko hipertensi pada lansia. Wanita cenderung memiliki risiko lebih tinggi karena faktor hormonal dan kecenderungan genetik, sementara gaya hidup seperti kurangnya aktivitas fisik, diet tinggi garam, dan kebiasaan merokok juga berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan tekanan darah. Dalam konteks ini, penelitian memberikan pemahaman yang lebih dalam tentang dinamika hipertensi pada lansia, yang dapat membantu dalam merancang intervensi dan program kesehatan yang lebih efektif. Edukasi tentang pentingnya pengawasan tekanan darah secara rutin, promosi gaya hidup sehat, dan pemantauan pola makan yang tepat menjadi kunci dalam mengurangi beban penyakit kardiovaskular di kalangan populasi lansia.
THE ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA IN INCREASING PUBLIC HEALTH AWARENESS Ramadhani, Syaira Zhieka; Nasution, Sabrina Cahyati; Adriani, Novita Dwi; Daulay, Rangga Muriansyah; Purba, Sri Hajijah
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v8i4.2488

Abstract

This study highlights the role of social media in enhancing health awareness among the community. Based on a systematic literature review, this research analyzes the current situation where social media serves as a primary platform for disseminating health information. However, issues such as the spread of inaccurate information and hoaxes can mislead the public. The proposed solutions include digital literacy education for the community to better filter information, as well as collaboration with health professionals and relevant institutions to provide valid health content. The conclusion of this study is that social media has great potential in improving health awareness, but it requires proper control and education to maximize its benefits and minimize the risk of spreading misinformation.
DISASTER RISK ANALYSIS AND UNDERSTANDING OF THE CEMARA KEMBAR BEACH COMMUNITY IN DISASTER MITIGATION EFFORTS Susilawati, Susilawati; Ramadhani, Syaira Zhieka; Nasution, Sabrina Cahyati; Adriani, Novita Dwi; Daulay, Rangga Muriansyah; Naufal, Ahmad Fitra
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v9i1.2561

Abstract

Cemara Kembar Beach in North Sumatra faces significant natural disaster risks, including abrasion, erosion, flash floods, and the impacts of climate change. The area is directly exposed to the sea, which increases vulnerability. Public understanding of disaster mitigation is about 70%, based on informant data. This study aims to analyze disaster risks and public awareness of mitigation efforts. Conducted using qualitative methods in Sei Nagalawan Village, the research involved interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings highlight that coastal areas are highly susceptible to disasters due to natural and human factors. Coastal erosion, caused by continuous sea waves, threatens settlements, while tropical storms and strong winds often bring flash floods. Rising sea levels due to climate change and human activities, such as mangrove logging, exacerbate the region's vulnerability. Public awareness of environmental protection is still low, further increasing flood risks during heavy rainfall. The study concludes that the community faces significant risks, including abrasion and flash floods, worsened by environmental damage and climate change, particularly affecting local rice fields. Public awareness and disaster mitigation measures are insufficient, contributing to the region’s vulnerability. Strategies such as mangrove planting, environmental education, waste management, and early warning systems have been identified as vital for reducing disaster risks. Therefore, collaboration between the government and the community is essential to develop sustainable disaster risk mitigation programs and protect coastal ecosystems.
Co-Authors Adriani, Novita Dwi Daulay, Rangga Muriansyah Gunawan, Amanda Natasya Hanafi, Riski Aditia Nasution, Sabrina Cahyati Naufal, Ahmad Fitra Nofi Susanti Purba, Sri Hajijah Susilawati, Susilawati