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Pengaruh Human Capital dan UMR terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka di Sumatera Utara Tahun 2004-2021 Margaretha, Dewi; Purba, Kristin Yenita; Karo-Karo, Laura Elfina; Mirnawati; Putri, Nova Khairunisa; Suharianto, Joko
As-Syirkah: Islamic Economic & Financial Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): As-Syirkah: Islamic Economic & Financial JournalĀ 
Publisher : Ikatan Da'i Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56672/v52d8k63

Abstract

This research aims to find out how much influence the Human Development Index (HDI), Regional Minimum Wage (UMR) has on the Open Unemployment Rate in North Sumatra in 2004-2021. This research uses secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The technique used in this research is data analysis using the multiple regression method, the results show that the Human Development Index (HDI) has a positive effect on the unemployment rate in North Sumatra Province in 2004-2021. UMR has a positive effect on the unemployment rate in North Sumatra Province. Partially, the HDI variable has a positive and insignificant effect on unemployment in North Sumatra in 2004-2021 with a prob value of 0.0034>0.05. Partially, the UMR variable has a positive and significant effect on the unemployment rate in North Sumatra in 2004-2021 with a prob value of 0.0001
Pengaruh Jumlah Penduduk dan PDRB terhadap Kemiskinan di Sumatera Utara Margaretha, Dewi; Purba, Kristin Yenita; Karo-Karo, Laura Elfina; Zebua, Nobel Indah; Feby, Zenifer; Hidayat, Nasrullah
As-Syirkah: Islamic Economic & Financial Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): As-Syirkah: Islamic Economic & Financial JournalĀ 
Publisher : Ikatan Da'i Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56672/5k9jqa65

Abstract

Poverty is one of the biggest problems in various developing countries, including Indonesia. All provinces in Indonesia experience poverty, one of which is in North Sumatra Province. Level poverty in North Sumatra Province continues to experience fluctuations and poverty this issue every year is in a serious spotlight. Poverty problems this has to be overcome immediately. Therefore, this study aims to analyzing how much a Large Population and Gross Regional Domestic Product affects poverty in northern Sumatra in 2004 to 2021 both simultaneously and partially. The type of data used in this study is secondary time series data from 2004 to 2021.The data used is data obtained from the official website of the North Sumatra Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The analytical method used in this study is the analysis of multiple linear regression with statistical software and ekonometrika Eviews 12. The results showed that Partially a variable of population and regional gross domestic product had a significant effect on the number of poor people in North Sumatra in 2004 to 2021. The implications that can be given from this research are that population variables are positive and insignificant while gross domestic product is positive and significant to poverty in the province of North Sumatra. then the government of the north sumatra needs to increase human resources through health, education, or increase several supporting aspects so that it does not overflow in accordance with existing job vacancies. so that the number of quality and economically capable population is no longer the driving force of poverty. The northern Sumatra government also needs to equal the regionql grossto domestic product and perform improvements in each sector by exposing potensi- potential.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penawaran Tenaga Kerja di Sumatera Utara Margaretha, Dewi; Purba, Kristin Yenita; Karo-Karo, Laura Elfina; Zebua, Nobel Indah Clawdya; Berliana, Zenifer Feby; Rinaldi, Muamar; Rozaini, Noni
As-Syirkah: Islamic Economic & Financial Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): As-Syirkah: Islamic Economic & Financial JournalĀ 
Publisher : Ikatan Da'i Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56672/rsss2j47

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of population and wages on labor supply in North Sumatra. This analysis uses the panel data method. The research results show that: (1) population has a positive and significant influence on labor supply in North Sumatra. (2) wages have a positive and significant influence on labor supply in North Sumatra. Together population and wages have a significant influence on labor supply in North Sumatra. (3) population and wages both have a positive and significant effect on labor supply in North Sumatra