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Perbandingan Onset, Durasi Dan Masa Pemulihan Dari Kombinasi Anestesi Acepromasin-Propofol-Ketamin Dan Midazolam-Propofol-Ketamin Pada Anjing Lokal Dhiu, Dalmasia Trisna; Utami, Tri; Ndaong, Nemay A
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 7 No 2 (2024): November, 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v7i2.966

Abstract

This study aims to determine and compare the onset, duration and recovery period between the use of a combination of Acepromazine-Propofol-Ketamine and a combination of Midazolam-Propofol-Ketamine as an anesthetic drug in local dogs. Dogs are grouped into two treatment groups consisting of 3 local male dogs. Before the anesthetic agent was injected, each group was given premedication atropine sulfate at a dose of 0.02 mg / kg BW SC and 10 minutes later an induction of anesthesia was given. In treatment group 1, acepromazine (0.2 mg / kg BB) IV was administered, propofol (4 mg / kg BB) IV, and ketamine (4 mg / kg BW) IV. Group II was given anesthesia midazolam (0.2 mg / kg BB) IV, propofol (4 mg / kg BW) IV, and ketamine (4 mg / kg BW) IV. Observation and measurement of the onset, duration and recovery period were carried out after the animal was induced with an anesthetic agent. The results of the study obtained the following data: KI group produced an average onset of 94 seconds, duration of 30 minutes and recovery period of 30.33 minutes. KII produces an onset of 45.33 seconds, duration of 17.66 minutes and recovery time of 16 minutes. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the combination of midazolam-propofol-ketamine has a faster onset, duration and recovery period compared to the combination of acepromasizine-propofol-ketamine in local male dog.
Studi Literatur Bakteri Asam Laktat Yang Diisolasi Dari Susu Kuda, Susu Kambing Dan Susu Sapi Surak, Andianus Fransiskus; Ndaong, Nemay A; Detha, Annytha I.R
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 7 No 2 (2024): November, 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v7i2.2421

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to know the dominant type, with characteristics and benefits of lactic acid bacteria that are isolated from horse milk, goat milk and cow's milk. The method used is a qualitative descriptive method with a literature study approach. Based on the results of studies obtained lactic acid bacteria consist of several genera, namely Lactobacillus, Streptococcus, Leuconostoc, Enterococcus, Lactococcus, Tetragenococcus and Pediococcus. Lactobacillus is the dominant species in the milk of horses and goat's milk, whereas in cow's milk the dominant species is Lactobacillus and Pediococcus. Based on nature and morphology, lactic acid bacteria is a group of positive, coccus or rod-shaped bacteria, non-spore forming bacteria, and able to ferment glucose to produce lactic acid. Lactic acid bacteria are anaerobic, not motil, negative catalyst, positive oxidase, growth optimium temperature ± 40 °C and pH 4-5. Lactic acid bacteria can provide a positive effect for health by manging intestinal mokroflora, reducing pathogenic bacteria and stimulating immune responses to lower the risk of disease.
Efek Terapi Pemberian Vitamin E Terhadap Kerusakan Histopatologi Ginjal Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus) Yang Diinduksi Dexamethasone Kendok, Padre Pio; Ndaong, Nemay A; Laut, Meity M
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 7 No 1 (2024): April, 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v7i1.11471

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not there was a therapeutic effect of vitamin E administration on dexamethasone-induced kidney histopathological damage of white rats. This study used 20 white rats (Rattus norvegicus) aged 2-3 months with a body weight of 200 grams divided into 5 groups, namely negative control (K) without dexamethasone and vitamin E, positive control group (P0) given dexamethasone subcutaneously at a dose of 0.13 mg / Kg BB, treatment group 1 (P1) given dexamethasone subcutaneously at a dose of 0.13 mg / Kg body weight and vitamin E orally at a dose of 150 mg / Kg body weight, treatment group 2 (P2) given dexamethasone subcutaneously at a dose of 0.13 mg / Kg body weight and vitamin E orally at a dose of 200 mg / Kg body weight, and treatment group 3 (P3) given dexamethasone subcutaneously at a dose of 0.13 mg / Kg body weight and vitamin E orally at a dose of 250 mg / kg body weight. Adaptation is carried out for 7 days. Experimental animals are then terminated and kidney organs are taken to make histopathological preparations with HE staining then the preparations are observed under a microscope. The observed parameter is damage to the glomerulus and proximal tubules of the kidneys. The results showed that dexamethasone was able to damage the kidneys characterized by necrosis of the glomerulus and hydropic degeneration of the proximal tubules of the kidneys shown in the positive control group (P0). In the group given vitamin E, only the P3 group with a dose of vitamin E 250 mg / kg body weight was able to provide a therapeutic effect on damage to the glomerulus and renal tubules due to the toxic effects of dexamethasone.
Uji Fungsi Hati Dan Performa Tumbuh Ayam Broiler Yang Diberikan Pakan Kombinasi Tepung Kelor (Moringa Oleifera Lam.) dan Jeruk Nipis (Citrus aurantifolia) Piran, Vinsensius Baba; Novian, Dede Rival; Ndaong, Nemay A
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 7 No 1 (2024): April, 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v7i1.14066

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pakan kombinasi tepung kelor (moringa oleifera Lam.) dan jeruk nipis (citrus aurantifolia) terhadap fungsi hati dan performa tumbuh ayam broiler. Materi yang digunakan adalah ayam broiler sebanyak 36 ekor, dengan 4 perlakuan, 9 ekor/perlakuan, dan dipelihara selama 35 hari. T0: Pakan komersial + air minum, T1: Pakan komersial + air minum + 4% tepung kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.), T2: Pakan komersial + Air Minum + 4% perasan jeruk nipis (Citrus aurantifolia), T3: Pakan komersial + Air Minum + 2% tepung kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) + 2% perasan jeruk nipis (Citrus aurantifolia). Analisis data dengan uji deskriptif dan uji independent sample t-test. Hasil analisis didapatkan perbedaan yang signifikan rata-rata antara kadar SGOT dan SGPT serum darah ayam broiler pada tiap kelompok perlakuan. Dibuktikan dengan nilai (sig. (2-tailed) < 0,05) serta rata-rata pertambahan bobot badan tertinggi pada hasil penelitian ini adalah pada T3 (pakan komersial + Air Minum + 2% tepung kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) + 2% perasan jeruk nipis (Citrus aurantifolia). Kesimpulan: penambahan tepung kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) dan jeruk nipis (Citrus aurantifolia) berpengaruh pada fungsi hati ayam broiler dan performa tumbuh ayam broiler.