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All Journal JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC OF MANDALIKA (JSM) Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities
Christian, Reinhart
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Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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The Effectiveness of the Constitutionality of the Plan to Change the Threshold of the Election Parliament in the Perspective of Pancasila Wartoyo, Franciscus Xaverius; Nugiantari, Ayu Rosita; Mustopa, Hadi; Sari, Lintang Lasmita; Christian, Reinhart
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i2.44796

Abstract

Changes in the parliamentary threshold in the Indonesian election are a crucial issue in the democratic system that has implications for political representation, government stability, and electoral fairness. The Constitutional Court's Decision No.116/PUU-XXI/2023 confirms that the parliamentary threshold of 4% is not fully in line with the principles of people's sovereignty, electoral justice, and legal certainty guaranteed by the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and the values of Pancasila. This study aims to analyze the constitutional effectiveness of changes in parliamentary thresholds and their impact on the electoral system in Indonesia. The research method used is a normative-empirical approach by analyzing the constitutionality of the parliamentary threshold based on legal documents, Constitutional Court decisions, and related legal theories. The results of the study show that the removal of parliamentary thresholds has the potential to increase more proportional political representation, provide opportunities for small and new parties to participate in government, and enrich the diversity of votes in parliament. However, on the other hand, this policy also has the potential to cause political fragmentation that can affect the stability of the government and the effectiveness of legislative decision-making. Therefore, careful policy planning is needed so that these changes remain in line with the democratic principles of Pancasila and do not interfere with legal certainty in the Indonesian electoral system. It is hoped that this research can contribute to policymakers in drafting more inclusive and democratic regulations, while maintaining a balance between the diversity of political representation and the effectiveness of government.
Pencegahan pencemaran lingkungan berbasis komunitas RT sebagai implementasi prinsip pencegahan dalam hukum lingkungan Supriadi, Taufiq; Christian, Reinhart; Simorangkir, Fabrian Iman Laksmono; Aqila, Rd. Shabrina Azwa
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): (In Prosess)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol7iss3pp485-491

Abstract

Environmental pollution problems in densely populated residential areas arise from inadequate and inadequate management of household waste. There are growing demands for environmental pollution prevention efforts involving the active participation of local residents. This study aims to analyze the trend of community-based environmental pollution prevention efforts within the Neighborhood Association (RT) using qualitative methods with empirical data supported by field observations and interviews in the Indonesian Planet Crisis Prevention (PKPI) area of ​​RT 08 RW 04, Malaka Jaya Village, Duren Sawit District, East Jakarta. The results show that residents' practices and efforts in environmental management, including household waste management, composting and biopores, catfish cultivation in ditches and community nutrient ponds, and the use of solar energy, demonstrate the implementation of environmental impact prevention principles by local residents. However, the desire to implement these prevention practices is closely related to the level of community participation and institutional support. This study concludes that community-based environmental pollution prevention demonstrates the implementation of the prevention principle in environmental law in densely populated residential areas.
Co-Authors Aqila, Rd. Shabrina Azwa Mustopa, Hadi Nugiantari, Ayu Rosita Sari, Lintang Lasmita Simorangkir, Fabrian Iman Laksmono Supriadi, Taufiq Wartoyo, Franciscus Xaverius