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All Journal Al-Iqtishadiyah: Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Proceedings of Annual Conference for Muslim Scholars Tasyri'
Arifin, Mohammad Samsul
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Implementasi Maqāṣid Al-Sharīah dalam Tradisi Topeng Konah di Bondowoso Arifin, Mohammad Samsul; Munir, Muhammad Sirajul; Habibi, Erfan; Juhariyanto, Muhammad
Proceedings of Annual Conference for Muslim Scholars Vol 9 No 1 (2025): AnCoMS, Oktober 2025
Publisher : Koordinatorat Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Swasta Wilayah IV Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36835/ancoms.v9i1.720

Abstract

This qualitative study examines the implementation of maqāṣid al-sharī’ah within the Topeng Konah tradition of Bondowoso through a case study approach involving participant observation, in-depth interviews with 20 informants, and document analysis. The findings reveal that Topeng Konah serves as a sophisticated form of cultural resistance, utilizing performance symbols that integrate the principle of ḥifẓ al-bī'ah (environmental preservation) as a contemporary expansion of maqāṣid. The five primary characters—Bujang Ganong, Patih Pujangga, Prabu Kelono, Dewi Sekartaji, and Pujangga Anom—collectively reflect the implementation of ḍarūriyāt al-khams (the five essentials) in fostering social harmony within a pluralistic society. Thematic analysis identifies a three-stage value transformation: preservation, adaptation, and transformation, which converts local memories of tolerance into global messages. The study concludes that Topeng Konah is a manifestation of living maqāṣid, successfully creating a dialectic between universal Islamic values and local wisdom. This tradition offers an inclusive model of Islamic practice that remains highly relevant to the multicultural Indonesian context, demonstrating how traditional arts can facilitate the synthesis of religious law and cultural heritage.
GOODS RETURN COSTS IN PARCEL COURIER SERVICES: A SHARIA ECONOMIC LAW PERSPECTIVE Ubaidillah, Ubaidillah; Susanti, Ika; Hanip, Abdul; Nurjannah, Feby; Alfianto, Alfianto; Arifin, Mohammad Samsul
AL-IQTISHADIYAH : EKONOMI SYARIAH DAN HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Jurnal al-Iqtishadiyah
Publisher : Fakultas Studi Islam Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjary

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/iqt.v11i1.22333

Abstract

The phenomenon of applying return fees courier services in Bondowoso District has become a significant issue due to procedural uncertainty and potential injustice for consumers, particularly from the perspective of Sharia Economic Law. This research addresses two problems: (1) how is the practice of applying return fees courier services in Bondowoso District, and (2) how does Sharia Economic Law analyze this practice. The study aims to describe the practice of return fees and to analyze its compliance with the principles of ijarah and ju’alah contracts. A descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach was employed, using in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation as data collection techniques. The research subjects consisted of couriers, the hub manager, and customers who had experienced returns. The findings reveal that return fees are generally charged when goods are rejected upon delivery, opened or damaged, or when the return process is carried out outside the application procedure. This practice does not entirely originate from the company’s official policy but rather from couriers’ personal initiatives. From the perspective of Sharia Economic Law, return fees can be justified as ijarah if there is a clear mutual agreement, but they have the potential to harm consumers if applied unilaterally.
Review of Sharia Economic Law on Peer-to-Peer Lending Practices Based on DSN-MUI Fatwa and Opinions of Contemporary Scholars Ubaidillah; Alfianto; Nurjannah, Feby; Arifin, Mohammad Samsul
Tasyri' : Journal of Islamic Law Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Tasyri'
Publisher : STAINI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53038/tsyr.v5i1.432

Abstract

The development of the fintech industry, especially the peer to peer (P2P) lending model, is growing very rapidly in Indonesia. Peer to-Peer (P2P) Lending is a mechanism to raise funds through a platform or fintech company, which is then distributed to business actors in the form of loans. This study aims to analyze the practice of peer to peer (P2P) lending in accordance with the fatwa of DSN-MUI No. 117/DSN-MUI/II/2018 and contemporary scholars. This study uses a type of library research and a normative approach with data collection techniques in the form of documentation, while the validity of the data is tested through source triangulation. The results of this study show that the DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 117/DSN-MUI/II/2018 and the views of contemporary scholars affirm that P2P lending is allowed as long as it is in accordance with sharia principles, free of usury, gharar, and maysir, and uses a valid contract under the supervision of the Sharia Supervisory Board (DPS).
Co-Authors Alfianto Alfianto Alfianto HABIBI, ERFAN Hanip, Abdul Ika Susanti Juhariyanto, Muhammad Munir, Muhammad Sirajul Nurjannah, Feby Ubaidillah Ubaidillah Ubaidillah