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All Journal al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Asep Nurshobah
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Social Sciences Other

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RELEVANSI KURIKULUM PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN AKHLAK MULIA PESERTA DIDIK Cucu Komariah; Chintia Nabilah; Asep Nurshobah; Erihadiana
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 01 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 01 Maret 2025 in progress
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i01.21661

Abstract

This research is using a qualitative method. Data collection through literature studies using observation guidelines, interview guidelines and documentary recording, accompanied by research indicators. Then descriptive data analysis and analysis are carried out by following the steps of data reduction, data display to drawing conclusions. This research was conducted at SDN Permata Biru, Cinunuk, Bandung. Looking at the facts on the ground, the challenges in forming students' noble morals are increasingly complex, especially in the midst of globalization. The PAI curriculum in Indonesia has also undergone various changes and received criticism, whether the current PAI curriculum is really suitable for the formation of students' morals.
High Empathy of Early Childhood Grade B Children at Tunas Bangsa Kindergarten, Cipadung: Analysis of Supportive Learning Approaches Rahman Agus Salim; Muhammad Ali; Asep Nurshobah
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i4.1800

Abstract

Empathy is a crucial social skill that significantly influences the interpersonal development of early childhood. Defined as the ability to understand and share the feelings of others, empathy fosters prosocial behaviors such as helping, sharing, and cooperating. This study investigates the approaches employed by educators to cultivate empathy among young children in a preschool setting, specifically focusing on Class B at Taman Kanak-Kanak Tunas Bangsa Cipadung, Bandung. The research adopts a descriptive qualitative methodology, utilizing observation and interview techniques to gather data from teachers and students. Analysis was conducted through continuous data validation using triangulation to ensure reliability. Findings reveal that the preschool utilizes a constructivist approach to instill empathy, emphasizing active learning and social interactions among children. Key strategies include group work and habituation of prosocial behaviors, which facilitate the development of empathy through hands-on experiences. Observations indicated that children demonstrated cooperative behaviors, such as sharing toys and assisting peers in need, reflecting an early understanding of empathy. Additionally, the constructivist methods applied by teachers, rooted in the principles of Piaget and Vygotsky, align with the psychopedagogical foundations of the 2024 Merdeka Curriculum, which emphasizes student-centered learning and social-emotional competence.
Co-Authors Chintia Nabilah Cucu Komariah Mohamad Erihadiana, Mohamad Muhammad Ali Rahman Agus Salim