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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Buletin Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Prima
Meliala, Juli Elisabet Mayen br
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

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PENGARUH INFORMASI DAN MEDIA EDUKASI DALAM MENDUKUNG MANAJEMEN DIRI PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS DI RSU ROYAL PRIMA MEDAN Meliala, Juli Elisabet Mayen br; Albert, Albert; Siregar, Santy Deasy; Girsang, Ermi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.4935

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect the need for information and educational media in supporting self-management of people with diabetes mellitusat RSU Royal Prima Medan. This type of research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study isout patient diabetes mellitusat RSU Royal Prima Medan from January 2022 to December 2022 who have been diagnosed based on criteria totaling 548 patients. Sampling used the Taro Yamane formula with a total sample of 100 samples. Data analysis in this study used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The research results show that the majority of diabetes mellitus patients in this study were aged 31-40 years and the majority of patients were male, the quality of self-management of people with diabetes mellitus at RSU Royal Prima Medan was good for 89 patients and 11 patients who were not good, Information needs play a role and influence in supporting self-management of people with diabetes mellitus at RSU Royal Prima Medan p value <0.05, educational media play a role and influence in supporting self-management of people with diabetes mellitus at RSU Royal Prima Medan p value <0.05. Suggestions for RSU Royal Prima Medan should be to maximize all forms of educational activities as well as information regarding self-management of people with diabetes mellitus, such as routinely giving seminars to people with diabetes mellitus on how to maintain good self-management for people with diabetes mellitus
Risk factors for obesity and overweight in under-five children in a highland community, Kabanjahe Sibagariang, Eva Ellya; Ginting, Rapael; Sihombing, Rachel Raselia; Amir, Dwi Fenny; Meliala, Juli Elisabet Mayen Br; Angkasa, Celvin; Zubaidah, Siti; Sherliana, Ferra; Siregar, Hesti Despita
Buletin Kedokteran & Kesehatan Prima Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/bkkp.v4i2.7746

Abstract

Overnutrition in toddlers is a public health problem that continues to increase globally and nationally. In Indonesia, the prevalence of toddler obesity has risen from 10.5% (2007) to 21.8% (2018). In Karo Regency, the prevalence of toddler obesity reached 8.80%. Data from 2025 at Simpang Empat Community Health Center in Kabanjahe shows 12 toddlers with obesity and 49 toddlers with overnutrition. This study aims to analyze the relationship between maternal knowledge, attitudes, and practices with the occurrence of obesity and overnutrition in toddlers aged 12-60 months. The research method used an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 61 toddlers with obesity or overnutrition, selected using total sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and anthropometric measurements of BMI-for-age. Analysis used the Chi-Square test. Results show the majority of mothers had insufficient knowledge (57.4%), positive attitudes (63.9%), and suboptimal practices (65.6%). There was a significant relationship between knowledge (p=0.038), attitude (p=0.041), and practice (p=0.044) with the toddler's nutritional status. The study conclusion confirms that good nutritional care practices, supported by adequate knowledge and a positive attitude, play an important role in preventing obesity and overnutrition in toddlers.
Co-Authors Albert Albert Amir, Dwi Fenny Angkasa, Celvin Girsang, Ermi Rapael Ginting Santy Deasy Siregar Sherliana, Ferra Sibagariang, Eva Ellya Sihombing, Rachel Raselia Siregar, Hesti Despita Siti Zubaidah