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The Calculation of the Wedding Day (Babilangan) of the Banjar Community According to Islamic Law (Istihsan) Kamil Rizani, Akhmad; Muchimah, Muchimah; Irfan, Ahmad
Journal of Islamic Studies and Civilization Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023): Journal of Islamic Studies and Civilization
Publisher : ADP Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61680/jisc.v1i02.10

Abstract

Babilangan, a term widely known by the Banjar community as a practice of determining the day of marriage, is a tradition carried out for generations. The method used in calculating the day is by counting from the date of the first day of the beginning of the Hijriyah month, calculated from four angels: The first day was hit by the angel Gabriel. On the second day, the angel Mikail. The angel Israfil's third day and the angel Ijrail's fourth day. Thus, the first day of the Hijri month is related to the angel Gabriel, and the second is to the angel Mikail. On the first and second days, holding a wedding/marriage ceremony is very good.Meanwhile, the third and fourth days, related to the angels Israfil and Ijrail, are considered unlucky and could be better for carrying out a wedding/marriage event. The method used in this research is the normative juridical or library legal research method. The research approach is descriptive and analytical. The results of this study are the legal provisions of the babilangan tradition in determining the day of marriage, including the Shahih tradition, not violating the text, not eliminating maslahat, and not causing mafsadat, in the implementation of the tradition is a prayer described by action, namely seeking the pleasure of Allah.
Tradisi Batumbang Apam dalam Perspektif Kaidah Fikih Chafi, Muhammad; Helim, Abdul; Syaikhu, Syaikhu; Kamil Rizani, Akhmad
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

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Abstract

Tradition is an essential element of Indonesian society, rich in cultural heritage and local values. One tradition that continues to be preserved by the community in Bahaur Tengah Village, Kahayan Kuala District, Pulang Pisau Regency, is the Batumbang Apam tradition. This practice is carried out as an expression of gratitude following the completion of a significant event, particularly a wedding ceremony, with the hope that the newlywed couple will receive blessings, protection, and be spared from future hardships in their marital life. This study employs an empirical legal research method with a socio-legal approach to explore community perceptions of the Batumbang Apam tradition and examine it through the lens of Islamic legal maxims (Qawaid Fiqhiyyah). The findings indicate that the Batumbang Apam tradition holds strong spiritual, social, and cultural values. It is regarded as a form of prayer, a way to preserve ancestral heritage, and a means to establish a harmonious and blessed family life. From the perspective of Islamic law, this tradition falls under the category of ‘urf fi’li (practiced customs) and ‘urf sahih (valid customs) that do not contradict Islamic principles. Furthermore, it embodies maslahah mursalah—a type of public interest not explicitly supported or rejected by Islamic texts but recognized for its benefits. Therefore, the Batumbang Apam tradition is acknowledged as a legitimate local wisdom in Islamic law, as long as it aligns with shariah values and does not contain elements contrary to Islamic teachings. Keywords: Batumbang Apam Tradition, Valid Custom (‘Urf Sahih), Public Interest (Maslahah Mursalah)
The Calculation of the Wedding Day (Babilangan) of the Banjar Community According to Islamic Law (Istihsan) Kamil Rizani, Akhmad; Muchimah, Muchimah; Irfan, Ahmad
Journal of Islamic Studies and Civilization Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023): Journal of Islamic Studies and Civilization
Publisher : ADP Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61680/jisc.v1i02.10

Abstract

Babilangan, a term widely known by the Banjar community as a practice of determining the day of marriage, is a tradition carried out for generations. The method used in calculating the day is by counting from the date of the first day of the beginning of the Hijriyah month, calculated from four angels: The first day was hit by the angel Gabriel. On the second day, the angel Mikail. The angel Israfil's third day and the angel Ijrail's fourth day. Thus, the first day of the Hijri month is related to the angel Gabriel, and the second is to the angel Mikail. On the first and second days, holding a wedding/marriage ceremony is very good.Meanwhile, the third and fourth days, related to the angels Israfil and Ijrail, are considered unlucky and could be better for carrying out a wedding/marriage event. The method used in this research is the normative juridical or library legal research method. The research approach is descriptive and analytical. The results of this study are the legal provisions of the babilangan tradition in determining the day of marriage, including the Shahih tradition, not violating the text, not eliminating maslahat, and not causing mafsadat, in the implementation of the tradition is a prayer described by action, namely seeking the pleasure of Allah.