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International Legal Protection of Child Soldiers in Areas of Armed Conflict Haikal Mubarak; Songgi Mardiansah; Manurung, Agustinus; Hadi Purnomo
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): April, 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v3i4.8959

Abstract

International legal protection of child soldiers in areas of armed conflict is a major concern on the global human rights agenda. The Convention on the Rights of the Child and the Additional Protocol on the Involvement of Children in Armed Conflict have provided an important legal framework in efforts to protect children from recruitment and use in armed conflict. However, implementation and enforcement of laws often face complex challenges, including non-compliance by parties involved in the conflict, social and economic factors, and limited legal and security institutional capacity in affected countries. Further research is needed to understand more deeply the dynamics and challenges in protecting children in areas of armed conflict and to develop more effective strategies in protecting their rights
Legal Politics of Holding Simultaneous Regional Elections in 2024 (Portrait of Political Party Debate in Parliament) Priyanto, Eka; Haikal Mubarak; Mardiansah, Songgi; Bunyamin, Bubun; Permana, Diki
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v3i5.9139

Abstract

The resolution of simultaneous regional elections through a political-legal process in parliament is the subject of complex and crucial debate in the context of local democracy in Indonesia. This article describes the dynamics of legal politics and a portrait of the debate between political parties in parliament regarding regulations for simultaneous regional elections. Through in-depth analysis, this article explains the factors that influence the position and strategy of political parties in influencing regulations, as well as their impact on the results of debates in parliament. Conclusions and suggestions are offered to increase the effectiveness of the simultaneous regional election resolution process and strengthen local democracy in Indonesia