Affan, Fikri Muhammad
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The Implementation of Religious Culture in School's Area to Develop Learners' Excellent Personality Putra, Budi; Affan, Fikri Muhammad; Susanti, Weti
Khalaqa: Journal of Education and Learning Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Khalaqa: Journal of Education and Learning

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The religious culture implemented in schools is an effort to shape the students' good habits, So that religious culture is essential to be applied in schools so that students have an Islamic soul and noble character. The objectives of this study are: 1) To find out how the form of religious culture in SMA Negeri 1 Pacet and Diponegoro Islamic High School. This research method uses qualitative research with a descriptive qualitative approach with a multi-case design, data collection techniques with observation, interviews and documentation.The results of this study are the forms of religious culture in SMA Negeri 1 Pacet: 1) Islamic Clothing, 2) Cultural greetings, 3) Istighasah and prayer together, 4) Tilawah al-Qur'an, 5) Salat Duhur and Asr in congregation,  6) Kultum, 7) PHBI, 8) Pondok Ramadhan, 9) Tahlilan, 10) Yasinan, 11) Friday Prayers in Congregation, 12) Dluha Prayers, 13) Banjari.  While the Religious Culture in Diponegoro Islamic High School are: 1) Islamic Clothing, 2) Salam culture, 3) Istighasah and prayer together, 4) Dluha Prayers, 5) Tahlilan, 6) Prayers and Asr Prayers, 7) Friday Prayers'  at Jama'ah, 8) Banjari, 9) Friday Almsgiving, 10) Tilawah al-Qur'an, 11) Safari Friday, 12) PHBI, 13) Pondok Ramadhan, 14) Alms Sacrifice.
Qur'anic Concept in Managing the Relation of Human and Nature to Avoid the Nature Damage Andini, Riddo; Rahmat, Rahmat; Affan, Fikri Muhammad; Uldiman, Uldiman
Khalaqa: Journal of Education and Learning Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Khalaqa: Journal of Education and Learning

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This paper intends to reveal the ideas and concepts contained in the Qur'an related to environmental issues. Where the Qur'an provides a new solution or alternative related to this environmental issue whose purpose is to educate people so that they treat nature wisely. The Qur'an sees the need for a preventive effort to overcome environmental problems by increasing harmonization between humans and nature. The results of this study refute the opinion of Immanuel Kant (practical philosophy, 1999) who asserts that only humans are rational beings, so it is permissible to use other non-rational beings to achieve human life goals. Since beings other than humans and all other natural entities lack reason, they have no right to be treated morally towards them. At the same time supporting the opinion of Seyyed Hossein Nasr (1996), who stated that the current environmental crisis is not a religion's fault, but a human error that has abandoned spiritual traditions. The method used in this study is the maudū'i (thematic) interpretation method formulated by Rasywānī, using an integrative-interconnective approach in an effort to understand the complex phenomena of life faced and lived by humans.